benjamin

ben·ja·min
B3E1N1J8A1M3I1N1
/ˈbɛnd͡ʒəmɪn/US/ˈbɛnd͡ʒɚmɪn/US, pin pen merger/ˈbɪnd͡ʒəmɪn/US, pin pen merger/ˈbɪnd͡ʒɚmɪn/

noun

A balsamic resin from the bark of Styrax trees used in perfumes, incense, and medicine; benzoin resin.

CommonScrabble 19

Meanings

benjamin1

nounbenjamin (countable and uncountable, plural benjamins)

plural benjamins

  1. countableuncountableA balsamic resin from the bark of Styrax trees used in perfumes, incense, and medicine; benzoin resin.
  2. countableuncountableA type of tree which produces benzoin or has similar properties; specifically, Styrax benzoin, Lindera benzoin; a Benjamin bush.

benjamin2

nounbenjamin (plural benjamins)

plural benjamins

  1. UKdatedslangA kind of upper coat for men.

    something which is not long enough to constitute a benjamin, and too long for a dress coat or spencer

    1826, The Atheneum, volume 18, page 236
    1 more example

    How the young man from Cambridge sulkily put his five great-coats in front; but was reconciled when little Miss Sharp was made to quit the carriage, and mount up beside him—when he covered her up in one of his Benjamins, and became perfectly good-humoured—

    1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC

benjamin3

nounbenjamin (plural benjamins)

plural benjamins

  1. USslangAlternative letter-case form of Benjamin: a US $100 bill.

Benjamin4

proper nounBenjamin (countable and uncountable, plural Benjamins)

plural Benjamins

  1. countableuncountablebiblicalThe youngest of the sons of Jacob and Rachel in the Bible.

    And it came to pass, as her soul was in departing, (for she died) that she called his name Benoni: but his father called him Benjamin.

    1 more example

    What about the youngest child - the Benjamin - the child of its parents' mature strength and charity, always better treated than the unfortunate eldest children of their youthful ignorance and wilfulness?

    1908, George Bernard Shaw, Getting Married
  2. countableuncountableA male given name from Hebrew of biblical origin.

    "Well, who the hell ever thinks some boy with a name like Benjamin is going to kill someone?" I said. "It's like someone named Winnie the Pooh taking hostages!"

    2007, Mark Schreiber, Starcrossed, Llewellyn Worldwide, →ISBN, page 53
    1 more example

    For it would surely improve the domestic standing of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, an unbudgeable hawk, and thereby indefinitely delay peace on that Middle Eastern front.

    2009 October 1, “Answering Iran’s Nuclear Challenge”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 17 Jun 2022
  3. countableuncountableA small city, the county seat of Knox County, Texas, United States.
  4. countableuncountableA patrilineal surname transferred from the given name.
nounBenjamin (plural Benjamins)

plural Benjamins · alternative benjamin

  1. USin pluraloftenslangA $100 bill, which bears a portrait of Benjamin Franklin.

    Health Care: It's All About the Benjamins [title]

    2006 April 12, Dean Ornish, “Health Care: It's All About the Benjamins”, in Newsweek, archived from the original on 28 Nov 2006
    4 more examples

    Fuck the past, let's dwell on the 500SL, the E&J and ginger ale / The way my pockets swell to the rims with Benjamins

    1994, “One More Chance”, in Ready to Die, performed by The Notorious B.I.G.

    Swimmin' in women wit they own condominiums / Five plus fives, who drive millenniums / It's all about the Benjamins, what?

    1997, “It's All About the Benjamins”, in No Way Out, performed by Puff Daddy ft. Lil' Kim, the Lox, and The Notorious B.I.G.

    Sneering through gold grillz, inked to the neck in bad tattoos and representing my area code, Franco leads the spring breakers through a stylized, mtv version of thug life, replete with drugs, guns, Benjamins and booty call.

    2015, Thomas Hallock, “City Creeks: Lessons in Sustainable Environmental Discourse from a Florida Boom Town”, in Mark Luccarelli, Sigurd Bergmann, editors, Spaces in-between: Cultural and Political Perspectives on Environmental Discourse, Leiden; Boston, Mass.: Brill-Rodopi, →ISBN, part 1 (Lived Spaces and Political Contexts), page 89

    He pursed his lips, went to the cash register, and opened it. He pulled out two Benjamins and a US Grant, which he set down on the glass case before me.

    2019, Vincent Zandri, chapter 2, in The Caretaker’s Wife, Hoboken, N.J.: Polis Books, →ISBN

    Synonyms: Ben, Ben Franklin, Benjamin Franklin, Franklin

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA $100 bill, which bears a portrait of Benjamin Franklin.

More synonyms by meaning

noungum resin used especially in treating skin irritation

Similar
benzoingum benzoingum benjaminasa dulcis
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

benjamin · noun

From benzoin, modified by folk etymology to match the name Benjamin.

Full word history & related roots →

benjamin · noun

From the image of Benjamin Franklin on the US $100 bill.

Full word history & related roots →

Benjamin · proper noun, noun

  1. Biblical Hebrewבִּנְיָמִין
  2. Ancient GreekΒενιαμίν
  3. Late LatinBenjamin
  4. EnglishBenjamin

From Late Latin Benjamin, from Ancient Greek Βενιαμίν (Beniamín), from Biblical Hebrew בִּנְיָמִין (binyamīn, literally “son of the right/south or son of days”). Authorities differ on the meaning of the original Hebrew. Philo of Alexandria, the Samaritan Pentateuch The Testament of the Twelve Patriarchs and Midrash Leḳaḥ-Ṭob understand יָמִין to mean "days" (a meaning attested in Daniel 12:13) understanding the name to mean "son of days (i.e. old age)" (compare to the direct translations into Arabic بِنْ يَومِين (bin yawmīn) "son of the days" and Arabic بِنْ يَمِين (bin yamīn) "son of the right hand"), a formula paraphrased in Genesis 40:22 where Benjamin is described as a child of Jacob's old age. Rashi in his commentary on Genesis also gives this as a possible meaning but favors an understanding of יָמִין to mean "right" in the sense of "the south", noting that Benjamin was the only son of Jacob born in the south. Jerome understood the name to mean "son of the right hand" and Gesenius speculated that this expression might have meant "son of good fortune".

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek Βενιαμίν
  • Βενιαμίν (Beniamín)the youngest son of Jacob
Arabic بِنْيَامِين, بَنْيَامِين
  • بِنْيَامِين (binyāmīn)the youngest son of Jacob
  • بَنْيَامِين (banyāmīn)the youngest son of Jacob
  • بِنْيَامِين (binyāmīn)male given name
  • بَنْيَامِين (banyāmīn)male given name
Bulgarian Вениами́н, Бе́нджамин
  • Вениами́н (Veniamín)the youngest son of Jacob
  • Бе́нджамин (Béndžamin)male given name
  • Вениами́н (Veniamín)male given name
Catalan Benjamí, Benjamí
  • Benjamíthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Benjamímale given name
Chinese Mandarin 便雅憫 /便雅悯, 本雅明
  • 便雅憫 /便雅悯 (Biànyǎmǐn)the youngest son of Jacob
  • 本雅明 (Běnyǎmíng)the youngest son of Jacob
  • 本傑明 /本杰明 (Běnjiémíng)male given name
Czech Benjamín, Benjamín
  • Benjamínthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Benjamínmale given name
Danish Benjamin, Benjamin
  • Benjaminthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Benjaminmale given name
Esperanto Benjameno, Benjameno
  • Benjamenothe youngest son of Jacob
  • Benjamenomale given name
Finnish Benjamin, Benjamin
  • Benjaminthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Benjaminmale given name
  • Penjamimale given name
French Benjamin, Benjamin
  • Benjaminthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Benjaminmale given name
German Benjamin, Benjamin
  • Benjaminthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Benjaminmale given name
Greek Βενιαμίν, Βενιαμίν
  • Βενιαμίν (Veniamín)the youngest son of Jacob
  • Βενιαμίν (Veniamín)male given name
  • Βενιαμίνος (Veniamínos)male given name
Hawaiian Beniamina, Peniʻamina
  • Beniaminathe youngest son of Jacob
  • Peniʻaminamale given name
Hebrew בִּנְיָמִין, בִּנְיָמִין
  • בִּנְיָמִין (binyamin)the youngest son of Jacob
  • בִּנְיָמִין (binyamin)male given name
Hindi बिन्यामीन, बेंजामिन
  • बिन्यामीन (binyāmīn)the youngest son of Jacob
  • बेंजामिन (beñjāmin)male given name
Hungarian Benjámin, Benjámin
  • Benjáminthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Benjáminmale given name
Icelandic Benjamín
  • Benjamínmale given name
Irish Biniáimin
  • Biniáiminthe youngest son of Jacob
Italian Beniamino, Beniamino
  • Beniaminothe youngest son of Jacob
  • Beniaminomale given name
Japanese ベニヤミン, ベンジャミン
  • ベニヤミン (Beniyamin)the youngest son of Jacob
  • ベンジャミンmale given name
Korean 베냐민, 벤자민
  • 베냐민 (benyamin)male given name
  • 벤자민 (benjamin)male given name
Latin Benjamin, Beniamin
  • Benjaminthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Beniaminthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Beniāmīnusthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Benjaminmale given name
  • Beniaminmale given name
Latvian Benjamīns, Bendžamins
  • Benjamīnsmale given name
  • Bendžaminsmale given name
Lithuanian Benjaminas
  • Benjaminasmale given name
Malay Bunyamin, Benyamin
  • Bunyaminthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Benyaminthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Bunyaminmale given name
Māori Peneāmine, Penamene
  • Peneāminemale given name
  • Penamenemale given name
Norwegian Benjamin, Benjamin
  • Benjaminthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Benjaminmale given name
Persian بنیامین, بنجامین
  • بنیامین (benyâmin)the youngest son of Jacob
  • بنجامین (benjâmin)male given name
  • بنیامین (benyâmin)male given name
Polish Beniamin, Beniamin
  • Beniaminthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Beniaminmale given name
Portuguese Benjamim, Benjamim
  • Benjamimthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Benjamimmale given name
Romanian Benjamin
  • Benjaminmale given name
Russian Вениами́н, Вениами́н
  • Вениами́н (Veniamín)the youngest son of Jacob
  • Вениами́н (Veniamín)male given name
  • Бе́нджамин (Béndžamin)male given name
Scottish Gaelic Beniàmin
  • Beniàminthe youngest son of Jacob
Slovak Benjamín
  • Benjamínmale given name
Spanish Benjamín, Benjamín
  • Benjamínthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Benjamínmale given name
Swahili Benyamini
  • Benyaminithe youngest son of Jacob
Swedish Benjamin, Benjamin
  • Benjaminthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Benjaminmale given name
Tamil பென்யமீன், பென்யமீன்
  • பென்யமீன் (peṉyamīṉ)the youngest son of Jacob
  • பென்யமீன் (peṉyamīṉ)male given name
Turkish Benyamin, Bünyamin
  • Benyaminthe youngest son of Jacob
  • Bünyaminmale given name
  • Benyaminmale given name
Ukrainian Веніями́н, Веніамі́н
  • Веніями́н (Venijamýn)the youngest son of Jacob
  • Веніамі́н (Veniamín)the youngest son of Jacob
  • Веніамі́н (Veniamín)male given name
Yiddish בנימין
  • בנימין (binyomen)male given name
Cite this entry
APA

benjamin. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/benjamin

MLA

“benjamin.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/benjamin. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “benjamin,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/benjamin.

Source: benjamin on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.