city

cit·y
C3I1T1Y4
/ˈsɪti/UK[ˈsɪtʰiː]British, Southern, Standard[ˈsɪtʰɪj]British, Southern, Standard[ˈsɪʔɪj]

noun

A large settlement, bigger than a town; sometimes with a specific legal definition, depending on the place.

“It’s video game city in here!”

Similar
the Square Milemetropolisurban center
Opposite
Very commonScrabble 9

Meanings

city1

nouncity (plural cities)

plural cities · alternative obsolete citie · alternative obsolete cittie · alternative obsolete cyte · alternative obsolete cytee

  1. A large settlement, bigger than a town; sometimes with a specific legal definition, depending on the place.

    São Paulo is the largest city in South America.

    5 more examples

    Ah, knovv you not the Citie fauours them, / And they haue troupes of Souldiers at their beck?

    c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], page 147, column 2

    So this was my future home, I thought![…]Backed by towering hills, the but faintly discernible purple line of the French boundary off to the southwest, a sky of palest Gobelin flecked with fat, fleecy little clouds, it in truth looked a dear little city; the city of one's dreams.

    1908, W[illiam] B[lair] M[orton] Ferguson, chapter IV, in Zollenstein, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC

    But clever cities will not necessarily be better ones.

    2013 September 7, “The multiplexed metropolis”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8852

    One of the hidden glories of Victorian engineering is proper drains. Isolating a city’s effluent and shipping it away in underground sewers has probably saved more lives than any medical procedure except vaccination.

    2014 June 14, “It's a gas”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8891

    All our stations have changed. We have to constrain numbers. We have to mandate face coverings. These are massive changes in what is a public transport city. This is not a car city.

    2020 July 15, Mike Brown talks to Paul Clifton, “Leading London's "hidden heroes"”, in Rail, page 42
  2. UKhistoricalA settlement granted special status by royal charter or letters patent; traditionally, a settlement with a cathedral regardless of size.

    St Davids itself is the smallest city in Great Britain, with a population of less than 2,000.

    2014, Graham Rutt, Cycling Britain's Cathedrals Volume 1, Lulu.com, →ISBN, page 307
    1 more example

    Manchester, incorporated in 1838, was made the centre of a bishopric in 1847 and became a city in 1853. Liverpool was transformed into a city by Royal Charter when the new diocese of Liverpool was created in 1880.

    1976, Cornelius P. Darcy, The Encouragement of the Fine Arts in Lancashire, 1760-1860, Manchester University Press, →ISBN, page 20
  3. AustraliaThe central business district; downtown.

    I'm going into the city today to do some shopping.

  4. slangA large amount of something (used after the noun).

    It’s video game city in here!

City2

proper noun
  1. informalball gamesManchester City Football Club, an English football club.

    City will reportedly look to have a fee for Aguero.

    1 more example

    Smalling’s quick one-two of yellow cards towards the end of the first half had left an air of inevitability about what would follow and, if anything, it was probably a surprise that City restricted themselves to Sergio Agüero’s goal bearing in mind another of United’s defenders, Marcos Rojo, was taken off on a stretcher early in the second half with a dislocated shoulder.

    2014 November 2, Daniel Taylor, “Sergio Agüero strike wins derby for Manchester City against 10-man United”, in The Guardian
proper nounthe City
  1. UKThe United Kingdom's financial industries, which are principally based in the City of London.
  2. New YorkThe borough of Manhattan, the historic core of New York.
  3. Any of several other cities in metropolitan areas (such as San Francisco).

Synonyms & antonyms

proper nounThe City of London, the historic core of London where the Roman settlement of Londinium was established.

Similar
the Square Mile
Opposite
Broader

More synonyms by meaning

nouna large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

Similar
metropolisurban center

nounpeople living in a large densely populated municipality

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ḱey-
  2. Proto-Italic*keiwis
  3. Latinceivis
  4. Latinceivitās
  5. Late Latincīvitātem (city)
  6. Old Frenchcitet
  7. Middle Englishcite
  8. Englishcity

Inherited from Middle English cite, derived from Old French cite, derived from Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”), in Classical Latin "citizenry", derived from cīvis (“fellow-citizen”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“lie down; settle”). Cognate with Old English hīwan pl (“members of one's household, servants”). See hewe. Doublet of civitas. Mostly displaced native Old English burg, whence Modern English borough.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans stad
  • stadlarge settlement
Ancient Greek πόλις, ἄστυ
  • πόλις (pólis)large settlement
  • ἄστυ (ástu)large settlement
Arabic مَدِينَة, بَلَد
  • مَدِينَة (madīna)large settlement
  • بَلَد (balad)large settlement
Basque hiri
  • hirilarge settlement
Bengali শহর, নগর
  • শহর (śohor)large settlement
  • নগর (nogor)large settlement
Bulgarian град
  • град (grad)large settlement
Catalan ciutat
  • ciutatlarge settlement
Chinese Cantonese 城市
  • 城市large settlement
Chinese Mandarin 城市, 都市
  • 城市 (chéngshì)large settlement
  • 都市 (dūshì)large settlement
  • 城 (chéng)large settlement
  • 市 (shì)large settlement
  • 倫敦城 /伦敦城 (Lúndūn chéng)UK financial sector
  • 西堤區 /西堤区 (Xīdī qū)UK financial sector
Czech město, velkoměsto
  • městolarge settlement
  • velkoměstolarge settlement
Danish by
  • bylarge settlement
Dutch stad
  • stadlarge settlement
Esperanto urbo, civito
  • urbolarge settlement
  • civitolarge settlement
Estonian linn
  • linnlarge settlement
Finnish kaupunki, kaupunki
  • kaupunkilarge settlement
  • kaupunkisettlement granted special status
  • keskittymälarge amount of something
  • keskuslarge amount of something
French ville, cité
  • villelarge settlement
  • citélarge settlement
  • grande-villelarge settlement
  • CityUK financial sector
German Stadt, Großstadt
  • Stadtlarge settlement
  • Großstadtlarge settlement
Greek πόλη
  • πόλη (póli)large settlement
Hawaiian kūlanakauhale
  • kūlanakauhalelarge settlement
Hebrew עִיר
  • עִיר (ir)large settlement
Hindi शहर, नगर
  • शहर (śahar)large settlement
  • नगर (nagar)large settlement
Hungarian város
  • városlarge settlement
Icelandic borg
  • borglarge settlement
Indonesian kota
  • kotalarge settlement
Irish cathair, baile mór
  • cathairlarge settlement
  • baile mórlarge settlement
Italian città
  • cittàlarge settlement
Japanese 都市, 都会
  • 都市 (toshi)large settlement
  • 都会 (tokai)large settlement
  • 町 (machi)large settlement
  • 市 (shi)large settlement
  • シティ (Shiti)UK financial sector
Korean 도시, 시내
  • 도시 (dosi)large settlement
  • 시내 (sinae)large settlement
  • 시 (si)large settlement
  • 시티 (Siti)UK financial sector
Latin urbs, civitas
  • urbslarge settlement
  • civitaslarge settlement
Lithuanian miestas
  • miestaslarge settlement
Malay bandar raya, kota
  • bandar rayalarge settlement
  • kotalarge settlement
  • bandarlarge settlement
Māori tāone, tāone nui
  • tāonelarge settlement
  • tāone nuilarge settlement
Norwegian Bokmål by
  • bylarge settlement
Polish miasto, miasto
  • miastolarge settlement
  • miastosettlement granted special status
  • masalarge amount of something
  • CityUK financial sector
Portuguese cidade, urbe
  • cidadelarge settlement
  • urbelarge settlement
Punjabi ਸ਼ਹਿਰ
  • ਸ਼ਹਿਰ (śahir)large settlement
Romanian oraș, cetate
  • orașlarge settlement
  • cetatelarge settlement
  • urbelarge settlement
  • metropolălarge settlement
  • municipiularge settlement
Russian го́род, град
  • го́род (górod)large settlement
  • град (grad)large settlement
  • Си́ти (Síti)UK financial sector
Scottish Gaelic baile mòr, dùn
  • baile mòrlarge settlement
  • dùnlarge settlement
Slovak mesto
  • mestolarge settlement
Spanish ciudad, urbe
  • ciudadlarge settlement
  • urbelarge settlement
Swahili mji
  • mjilarge settlement
Swedish stad
  • stadlarge settlement
Tagalog lungsod, syudad
  • lungsodlarge settlement
  • syudadlarge settlement
Tamil நகரம்
  • நகரம் (nakaram)large settlement
Thai เมือง, นคร
  • เมือง (mʉʉang)large settlement
  • นคร (ná-kɔɔn)large settlement
  • กรุง (grung)large settlement
  • เชียง (chiiang)large settlement
Turkish kent, şehir
  • kentlarge settlement
  • şehirlarge settlement
Ukrainian мі́сто, град
  • мі́сто (místo)large settlement
  • град (hrad)large settlement
Urdu شَہَر, نَگَر
  • شَہَر (śahar)large settlement
  • نَگَر (nagar)large settlement
Vietnamese thành phố, thành
  • thành phốlarge settlement
  • thànhlarge settlement
  • phốlarge settlement
  • đô thịlarge settlement
Welsh caer, dinas
  • caerlarge settlement
  • dinaslarge settlement
Yiddish שטאָט
  • שטאָט (shtot)large settlement
Zulu ithawini
  • ithawinilarge settlement

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with city

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

city. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/city

MLA

“city.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/city. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “city,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/city.

Source: city on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.