Berkshire

Berk·shire
B3E1R1K5S1H4I1R1E1
UK/ˈbɑːk.ʃə/UK/-ˌʃɪə/US/ˈbɜɹk.ʃəɹ/US/ˈbɑɹk-/

proper noun

An inland county of England, bounded by Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Hampshire, Surrey, Greater London and Wiltshire.

CommonFirst used mid 1700sScrabble 18

Meanings

proper nounBerkshire (abbreviation Berks or Brks.)

abbreviation Berks · abbreviation Brks.

  1. An inland county of England, bounded by Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Hampshire, Surrey, Greater London and Wiltshire.

    My convention diary is unusually disjointed, since I was mingily commuting from Berkshire rather than pay £65 per night for a single room.

    2005, David Langford, The Sex Column and Other Misprints, page 66
  2. Numerous places in the United States:
nounBerkshire (plural Berkshires)

plural Berkshires

  1. A breed of pig from Berkshire county.First known use mid 1700s
  2. rail transportA steam locomotive of the 2-8-4 wheel arrangement.

    Erie, always an interesting road to watch, fortified itself in the late '20's with the largest roster of Berkshires in the land, and these engines were easily able to sustain the road until dieselization …

    1959, David P. Morgan, editor, Steam's Finest Hour, Kalmbach Publishing Co.

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

  1. Proto-Brythonic*barrọg
  2. Old EnglishBearrocsċīr
  3. Middle EnglishBarrokschire
  4. EnglishBerkshire

From Middle English Barrokschire, Berchesire, Barrokshyre, Berrucsire, from Old English Bearrocsċīr. The first element is possibly from Proto-Brythonic *barrọg, perhaps meaning “hilly” (compare *barros (“hill, peak, top”)) + Old English sċīr (“shire, county”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Czech Berkshire
  • Berkshireinland county in England
French Berkshire, Berkshire
  • Berkshireinland county in England
  • Berkshireinland county in England
Greek Μπέρκσαϊρ
  • Μπέρκσαϊρ (Bérksaïr)inland county in England
Hindi बार्क्षिर
  • बार्क्षिर (bārkṣir)inland county in England
Polish Berkshire, berkszyr
  • Berkshireinland county in England
  • berkszyrBerkshire pig
Russian Беркшир
  • Беркшир (Berkšir)inland county in England
Spanish Berkshire
  • Berkshireinland county in England
Ukrainian Беркшир
  • Беркшир (Berkšyr)inland county in England
Cite this entry
APA

Berkshire. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Berkshire

MLA

“Berkshire.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Berkshire. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Berkshire,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Berkshire.

Source: Berkshire on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.