breed

B3R1E1E1D2
/ˈbɹiːd/[ˈbɹʷɪi̯d]

verb

To produce offspring sexually; to bear young.

“A pond breeds fish.”

CommonScrabble 8

Meanings

breed1

verbbreed (third-person singular simple present breeds, present participle breeding, simple past and past participle bred)

present singular third person breeds · participle present breeding · participle past bred · past bred · alternative archaic breede

  1. To produce offspring sexually; to bear young.

    Plant breeding is always a numbers game.[…]The wild species we use are rich in genetic variation, and individual plants are highly heterozygous and do not breed true. In addition, we are looking for rare alleles, so the more plants we try, the better.

    2013 May-June, David Van Tassel, Lee DeHaan, “Wild Plants to the Rescue”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3
  2. transitiveTo give birth to; to be the native place of.

    A pond breeds fish.

    2 more examples

    A northern country breeds stout men.

    Yet every mother breeds not sons alike.

    c. 1588–1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]
  3. To mate.
  4. transitiveTo keep (animals) and have (them) reproduce in a way that improves the next generation's qualities.
  5. oftentransitiveTo arrange the mating of (specific animals).

    She wanted to breed her cow to the neighbor's registered bull.

  6. To propagate or grow (plants) in an effort to give (them) certain qualities.

    He tries to breed blue roses.

  7. To take care of in infancy and through childhood; to bring up.

    born and bred

    2 more examples

    Ah wretched me! by fates averſe, decreed, / To bring thee forth with pain, with care to breed!

    a. 1701 (date written), John Dryden, “The First Book of Homer’s Ilias”, in The Miscellaneous Works of John Dryden, […], volume IV, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson, […], published 1760, →OCLC, page 437

    born and bred on the verge of the wilderness

    1859, Edward Everett, An Oration on the Occasion of the Dedication of the Statue of Mr. Webster

    Synonyms: raise, bring up, rear

  8. To yield or result in.

    disaster breeds famine

    2 more examples

    familiarity breeds contempt

    lest the place / And my queint habits breed astonishment

    Comus

    1634 October 9 (first performance; Gregorian calendar), [John Milton], edited by H[enry] Lawes, A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634: […] [Comus], London: […] [Augustine Matthews] for Hvmphrey Robinson, […], published 1637, →OCLC; reprinted as Comus: […] (Dodd, Mead & Company’s Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books; Literature Series; no. I), New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903, →OCLC, page 6, lines 156–157
  9. intransitiveobsoleteTo be formed in the parent or dam; to be generated or to grow, like young before birth.
  10. sometimesTo educate; to instruct; to bring up.

    No care was taken to breed him a Protestant.

    a. 1716 (date written), [Gilbert] Burnet, edited by [Gilbert Burnet Jr.], Bishop Burnet’s History of His Own Time. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: […] Thomas Ward […], published 1724, →OCLC
    1 more example

    His farm may not […] remove his children too far from him, or the trade he breeds them up in.

    1691, [John Locke], Some Considerations of the Consequences of the Lowering of Interest, and Raising the Value of Money. […], London: […] Awnsham and John Churchill, […], published 1692, →OCLC
  11. To produce or obtain by any natural process.

    Children would breed their teeth with much less danger.

    1693, [John Locke], “§13”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC
  12. intransitiveTo have birth; to be produced, developed, or multiplied.

    Fair encounter Of two most rare affections! Heavens rain grace On that which breed between 'em!

    1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]
  13. slangtransitivevulgarTo ejaculate inside (a person or a bodily orifice of same); to creampie.

    2018, Cassandra Dee, Paying My Boyfriend's Debt: A Billionaire Bad Boy Romance, Cassandra Dee Romance via PublishDrive “God, I love your ass,” he says, his voice almost a growl. “I'm gonna breed this ass tonight.”

    4 more examples

    “ Yes,” I said. “You want to fuck me, and I submit to you. My body is yours. Stuff me. Fill me. Breed my ass. Seed me, my love.

    2015, David Holly, The Heart's Eternal Desire, Bold Strokes Books Inc, →ISBN

    Then...you get...bred.

    year unknown, Tymber Dalton, Disorder in the House [Suncoast Society], Siren-BookStrand, page 32

    “I can't...can't last, baby.” / “I don't care. Come inside me. Breed me.”

    2017, Casper Graham, Same Script, Different Cast [Scripts & Lyrics Trilogy], Siren-BookStrand, →ISBN, page 41

    "Are you clean?" he asked. / "Yeah, I get tested recently." / "Perfect. Breed me.”

    2017, Casper Graham, Nothing Short of a Miracle [Scripts & Lyrics Trilogy], Siren-BookStrand, →ISBN, page 19

    Synonyms: creampie, cream

nounbreed (plural breeds)

plural breeds · alternative archaic breede

  1. All animals or plants of the same species or subspecies.

    a breed of tulip

    1 more example

    a breed of animal

  2. A race or lineage; offspring or issue.

    And nothing 'gainst Time's scythe can make defence Save breed, to brave him when he takes thee hence.

    1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 12”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC
  3. informalA group of people with shared characteristics.

    People who were taught classical Greek and Latin at school are a dying breed.

  4. abbreviationderogatoryellipsisEllipsis of half-breed.

    I understood what Aurelia meant though—I was light, clearly a breed.

    1984, Louise Erdrich, Love Medicine, Harper Perennial, published 2009, page 24
    1 more example

    […] you stinking breed!" he answered through gritted teeth. John leaned down and placed the barrel of his six-gun hard against one of Dunlap's eyes.

    1997, Rosanne Bittner, Texas Embrace, page 300

Breed2

proper nounBreed (countable and uncountable, plural Breeds)

plural Breeds

  1. countableuncountableA surname.
  2. countableuncountableA town and unincorporated community therein, in Oconto County, Wisconsin, United States, named after postmaster George M. Breed.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo take care of in infancy and through childhood; to bring up.

verbTo ejaculate inside (a person or a bodily orifice of same); to creampie.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna special variety of domesticated animals within a species

Broader
varietyanimal group

verbcall forth

verbcopulate with a female, used especially of horses

verbhave young (animals) or reproduce (organisms)

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*bʰreh₁-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*bʰroh₁tús
  3. Proto-Germanic*brōduz
  4. Proto-Germanic*brōdijaną
  5. Proto-West Germanic*brōdijan
  6. Old Englishbrēdan
  7. Middle Englishbreden
  8. Englishbreed

Inherited from Middle English breden, from Old English brēdan, from Proto-Germanic *brōdijaną (“to brood”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“warm”). Cognate with Scots brede, breid, Saterland Frisian briede, West Frisian briede, Low German bröden, Dutch broeden, German brüten.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic رَبَّى
  • رَبَّى (rabbā)to take care of in infancy and through childhood
Bulgarian отглеждам, развъждам
  • отглеждам (otgleždam)to sexually produce offspring
  • развъждам (razvăždam)to keep animals and have them reproduce
  • отглеждам (otgleždam)to propagate or grow plants
  • пораждам (poraždam)to take care of in infancy and through childhood
  • порода (poroda)all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • род (rod)race or lineage
  • произход (proizhod)race or lineage
Catalan criar, criar
  • criarto sexually produce offspring
  • criarto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • criarto propagate or grow plants
  • engendrarto yield or result in
  • raçaall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • varietatall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • raçarace or lineage
Chinese Mandarin 配種 /配种, 育种
  • 配種 /配种 (pèizhǒng)of animals, to mate
  • 育种 (yùzhǒng)to keep animals and have them reproduce
Czech šlechtit, plemeno
  • šlechtitto propagate or grow plants
  • plemenoall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • rasaall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • plemenorace or lineage
  • rasarace or lineage
Danish avle, reproducere
  • avleto sexually produce offspring
  • reproducereto sexually produce offspring
  • forplante sigto sexually produce offspring
  • avleof animals, to mate
  • avleto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • avleto arrange mating of animals
  • avleto propagate or grow plants
  • dyrketo propagate or grow plants
  • opfostreto take care of in infancy and through childhood
  • avleto yield or result in
  • raceall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • sortall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • racerace or lineage
  • sortrace or lineage
Dutch zich voortplanten, fokken
  • zich voortplantento sexually produce offspring
  • fokkento keep animals and have them reproduce
  • variëteitall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • broedselrace or lineage
  • gebroedrace or lineage
Esperanto bredi, selekti
  • bredito keep animals and have them reproduce
  • selektito arrange mating of animals
  • rasoall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • rasorace or lineage
Finnish lisääntyä, paritella
  • lisääntyäto sexually produce offspring
  • paritellaof animals, to mate
  • jalostaato keep animals and have them reproduce
  • astuttaato arrange mating of animals
  • jalostaato propagate or grow plants
  • kasvattaato take care of in infancy and through childhood
  • synnyttääto yield or result in
  • lajikeall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • rotuall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • roturace or lineage
French se reproduire, engendrer
  • se reproduireto sexually produce offspring
  • engendrerto sexually produce offspring
  • éleverto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • éleverto take care of in infancy and through childhood
  • racerace or lineage
German aufziehen, erzeugen
  • aufziehento sexually produce offspring
  • erzeugento sexually produce offspring
  • züchtento sexually produce offspring
  • sich paarenof animals, to mate
  • brütenof animals, to mate
  • züchtento keep animals and have them reproduce
  • züchtento propagate or grow plants
  • aufziehento take care of in infancy and through childhood
  • erzeugento yield or result in
  • hervorrufento yield or result in
  • verursachento yield or result in
  • begattento ejaculate inside of
  • Rasseall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • Zuchtrasseall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • Rasserace or lineage
  • Sorterace or lineage
  • Schlagrace or lineage
  • Gattunggroup of people with shared characteristics
  • Artgroup of people with shared characteristics
Greek ράτσα, ράτσα
  • ράτσα (rátsa)all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • ράτσα (rátsa)race or lineage
Hebrew זַן
  • זַן (zan)all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
Hindi ज़ात, बिरादरी
  • ज़ात (zāt)race or lineage
  • बिरादरी (birādrī)race or lineage
  • जिनस (jinas)race or lineage
  • जिंस (jins)race or lineage
  • कुल (kul)race or lineage
  • वंश (vañś)race or lineage
  • बंस (bans)race or lineage
Hungarian nemz, szaporodik
  • nemzto sexually produce offspring
  • szaporodikof animals, to mate
  • párzikof animals, to mate
  • tenyésztto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • szaporítto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • nemesítto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • pároztatto arrange mating of animals
  • párosítto arrange mating of animals
  • hágatto arrange mating of animals
  • termesztto propagate or grow plants
  • nevelto take care of in infancy and through childhood
  • okozto yield or result in
  • fajtaall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • fajtagroup of people with shared characteristics
  • típusgroup of people with shared characteristics
  • szerzetgroup of people with shared characteristics
Indonesian beranak, berkembang-biak
  • beranakto sexually produce offspring
  • berkembang-biakto sexually produce offspring
  • mengembang-biakkanto keep animals and have them reproduce
Irish síolraigh, síolraigh
  • síolraighto sexually produce offspring
  • síolraighof animals, to mate
  • póraighto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • síolraighto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • póraighto arrange mating of animals
  • síolraighto arrange mating of animals
  • síolrachall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • síolrachrace or lineage
Italian allevare, riprodursi
  • allevareto sexually produce offspring
  • riprodursito sexually produce offspring
  • allevareto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • razzarace or lineage
Japanese 育てる, 育成する
  • 育てる (sodateru)to sexually produce offspring
  • 育成する (ikusei-suru)to sexually produce offspring
Korean 낳다, 새끼치다
  • 낳다 (nata)to sexually produce offspring
  • 새끼치다 (saekkichida)to sexually produce offspring
  • 치다 (chida)to keep animals and have them reproduce
  • 기르다 (gireuda)to keep animals and have them reproduce
  • 가꾸다 (gakkuda)to propagate or grow plants
  • 기르다 (gireuda)to take care of in infancy and through childhood
  • 거두다 (geoduda)to take care of in infancy and through childhood
  • 낳다 (nata)to yield or result in
  • 품종 (pumjong)all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • 계통 (gyetong)race or lineage
Latin pariō
  • pariōto yield or result in
Malay baka
  • bakaall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
Māori whakaaiai, aihono
  • whakaaiaito sexually produce offspring
  • aihonoto arrange mating of animals
Norwegian Bokmål rase
  • raseall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
Polish płodzić, rozmnażać się
  • płodzićto sexually produce offspring
  • rozmnażać sięto sexually produce offspring
  • spłodzićto sexually produce offspring
  • spładzaćto sexually produce offspring
  • hodowaćto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • hodowaćto propagate or grow plants
  • hodowaćto take care of in infancy and through childhood
  • wychowywaćto take care of in infancy and through childhood
  • rodzićto yield or result in
  • gatunekall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • rasarace or lineage
Portuguese procriar, cruzar
  • procriarto sexually produce offspring
  • cruzarof animals, to mate
  • criarto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • criarto propagate or grow plants
  • cultivarto propagate or grow plants
  • gerarto yield or result in
  • raçaall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • variedadeall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • raçarace or lineage
Romanian rasă
  • rasărace or lineage
Russian плоди́ться, размножа́ться
  • плоди́ться (plodítʹsja)to sexually produce offspring
  • размножа́ться (razmnožátʹsja)to sexually produce offspring
  • разводи́ть (razvodítʹ)to keep animals and have them reproduce
  • развести́ (razvestí)to keep animals and have them reproduce
  • случа́ть (slučátʹ)to arrange mating of animals
  • случи́ть (slučítʹ)to arrange mating of animals
  • разводи́ть (razvodítʹ)to propagate or grow plants
  • развести́ (razvestí)to propagate or grow plants
  • поро́да (poróda)all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • сорт m plants (sort)all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • ра́са (rása)race or lineage
  • род (rod)race or lineage
  • пле́мя (plémja)race or lineage
  • поро́да (poróda)group of people with shared characteristics
Scottish Gaelic gnè, seòrsa
  • gnèall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • seòrsaall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • gnèrace or lineage
  • seòrsarace or lineage
Slovak plemeno, rasa
  • plemenoall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • rasaall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • plemenorace or lineage
  • rasarace or lineage
Spanish criar, aparearse
  • criarto sexually produce offspring
  • aparearseof animals, to mate
  • criarto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • criar selectivamenteto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • criarto propagate or grow plants
  • criarto take care of in infancy and through childhood
  • preñarto ejaculate inside of
  • razaall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • variedadall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • razarace or lineage
  • castarace or lineage
  • ceparace or lineage
  • variedadrace or lineage
Swedish föröka (sig), föröka
  • föröka (sig)to sexually produce offspring
  • förökaof animals, to mate
  • avlaof animals, to mate
  • föda uppto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • avlato keep animals and have them reproduce
  • avlato arrange mating of animals
  • odlato propagate or grow plants
  • uppfostrato take care of in infancy and through childhood
  • uppfödato take care of in infancy and through childhood
  • rasall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • sortall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • rasrace or lineage
  • sortrace or lineage
Tamil இனம், இனம்
  • இனம் (iṉam)all animals or plants of the same species or subspecies
  • இனம் (iṉam)race or lineage
Turkish ırk
  • ırkrace or lineage
Ukrainian розво́дити, розвести́
  • розво́дити (rozvódyty)to keep animals and have them reproduce
  • розвести́ (rozvestý)to keep animals and have them reproduce
  • злуча́ти (zlučáty)to arrange mating of animals
  • злучи́ти (zlučýty)to arrange mating of animals
Welsh bridio, bridio
  • bridioto sexually produce offspring
  • bridioof animals, to mate
  • bridioto keep animals and have them reproduce
  • bridioto arrange mating of animals
  • bridioto propagate or grow plants
  • bridall animals or plants of the same species or subspecies

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with breed

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

breed. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/breed

MLA

“breed.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/breed. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “breed,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/breed.

Source: breed on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.