bohemia

Bo·he·mi·a
B3O1H4E1M3I1A1
/bəʊ̯ˈhiː.mi.ə/UK/bəʊ̯ˈhiː.miː.ə/Canada, US/boʊ̯ˈhi.mi.ə/Australia/bəʉ̯ˈhiː.miː.ə/

proper noun

A cultural region in the west of the former Czechoslovakia and present-day Czech Republic.

Less commonScrabble 14

Meanings

bohemia1

nounbohemia (plural bohemias)

plural bohemias

  1. Alternative letter-case form of Bohemia.

    It's a hip place to be, Phyllis' Musical Inn: smoky, dusty, and dingy, it fulfills most expectations of contemporary urban bohemia.

    1988 March 18, Achy Obejas, “Calendar”, in Chicago Reader

Bohemia2

proper noun
  1. A cultural region in the west of the former Czechoslovakia and present-day Czech Republic.
  2. A place name elsewhere:
    1. An inner suburb of Hastings, East Sussex (OS grid ref TQ8010).
    2. A hamlet in Redlynch parish, south-east Wiltshire (OS grid ref SU2019).
nounBohemia (plural Bohemias)

plural Bohemias · alternative bohemia

  1. A community of bohemians, unconventional artists or writers.
  2. The world or social milieu of such bohemians.

    There was about him a certain bar-room grandiloquence that fitted easily with the shabby Bohemia of Cripps's studio, but which the curate, unused to the literary vocabulary, found exceedingly impressive.

    1913, Norman Lindsay, A Curate in Bohemia, Sydney: N.S.W. Bookstall Co., published 1932, page 96

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*gʷṓws
  2. Proto-Celtic*bāus
  3. LatinBoiī
  4. Proto-Indo-European*ḱey-
  5. Proto-Indo-European*ḱóymos
  6. Proto-Indo-European*teḱ-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*tḱéytibf.
  8. Proto-Indo-European*tḱey-
  9. Proto-Indo-European*tḱóymos
  10. Proto-Germanic*haimaz
  11. Late LatinBoiohaemum
  12. Middle FrenchBohême
  13. FrenchBohême
  14. EnglishBohemia

Latinized translation of French Bohême, from Late Latin Boiohaemum, compound of Boio- (“the Boii”), the Celtic tribe previously inhabiting the area and Germanic *haimaz (“home”) (more at home). The endonym is from Proto-Celtic *boyos and could ultimately be from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cattle”) (compare Proto-Celtic *bāus (“cattle”), genitive *bowos), a reference to cattle owners, or from *bʰeyh₂- (“to hit”), i.e. “warrior, strong hitter” (compare Proto-Celtic *binati (“to strike, hit”)). Bohemia was abandoned by the Boii c. 60 BCE and settled by the Germanic Marcomanni shortly thereafter. Related to Bavaria.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans Boheme
  • Bohemethe region of the Czech Republic
Arabic بُوهِيمِيَا
  • بُوهِيمِيَا (būhīmiyā)the region of the Czech Republic
Bengali বোহেমিয়া
  • বোহেমিয়া (bōhemiẏa)the region of the Czech Republic
Brazilian Portuguese Boêmia
  • Boêmiathe region of the Czech Republic
Bulgarian Бохе́мия
  • Бохе́мия (Bohémija)the region of the Czech Republic
Catalan Bohèmia
  • Bohèmiathe region of the Czech Republic
Chinese Mandarin 波希米亞 /波希米亚
  • 波希米亞 /波希米亚 (Bōxīmǐyà)the region of the Czech Republic
Czech Čechy, Čechie
  • Čechythe region of the Czech Republic
  • Čechiethe region of the Czech Republic
  • Bohemiethe region of the Czech Republic
Danish Bøhmen
  • Bøhmenthe region of the Czech Republic
Dutch Bohemen
  • Bohementhe region of the Czech Republic
Esperanto Bohemio
  • Bohemiothe region of the Czech Republic
Estonian Böömimaa
  • Böömimaathe region of the Czech Republic
European Portuguese Boémia
  • Boémiathe region of the Czech Republic
Finnish Böömi
  • Böömithe region of the Czech Republic
French Bohême
  • Bohêmethe region of the Czech Republic
German Böhmen, Böhmerland
  • Böhmenthe region of the Czech Republic
  • Böhmerlandthe region of the Czech Republic
Greek Βοημία
  • Βοημία (Voïmía)the region of the Czech Republic
Hebrew בוהמיה
  • בוהמיה (bohémya)the region of the Czech Republic
Hindi बोहेमिया
  • बोहेमिया (bohemiyā)the region of the Czech Republic
Hungarian Bohémia, Csehország
  • Bohémiathe region of the Czech Republic
  • Csehországthe region of the Czech Republic
Icelandic Bæheimur, Bóhemía
  • Bæheimurthe region of the Czech Republic
  • Bóhemíathe region of the Czech Republic
Italian Boemia
  • Boemiathe region of the Czech Republic
Japanese ボヘミア
  • ボヘミアthe region of the Czech Republic
Korean 보헤미아
  • 보헤미아the region of the Czech Republic
Latin Bohemia, Boiohaemum
  • Bohemiathe region of the Czech Republic
  • Boiohaemumthe region of the Czech Republic
Norwegian Bokmål Bøhmen, Böhmen
  • Bøhmenthe region of the Czech Republic
  • Böhmenthe region of the Czech Republic
Persian بوهم
  • بوهم (bohem)the region of the Czech Republic
Polish Czechy, Bohemia
  • Czechythe region of the Czech Republic
  • Bohemiathe region of the Czech Republic
  • bohemacommunity of bohemians
Romanian Boemia
  • Boemiathe region of the Czech Republic
Russian Боге́мия
  • Боге́мия (Bogémija)the region of the Czech Republic
Slovak Čechy, Čechia
  • Čechythe region of the Czech Republic
  • Čechiathe region of the Czech Republic
  • Bohemiathe region of the Czech Republic
Spanish Bohemia
  • Bohemiathe region of the Czech Republic
Swedish Böhmen
  • Böhmenthe region of the Czech Republic
Tagalog Bohemya
  • Bohemyathe region of the Czech Republic
Thai โบฮีเมีย
  • โบฮีเมีย (boo-hii-miia)the region of the Czech Republic
Turkish Bohemya
  • Bohemyathe region of the Czech Republic
Ukrainian Боге́мія
  • Боге́мія (Bohémija)the region of the Czech Republic
Vietnamese Bohemia, Bô-hêm
  • Bohemiathe region of the Czech Republic
  • Bô-hêmthe region of the Czech Republic
  • Bô-hemthe region of the Czech Republic
Yiddish פּיהם, בעהמען
  • פּיהם (pihm)the region of the Czech Republic
  • בעהמען (behmen)the region of the Czech Republic
  • ביימען (beymen)the region of the Czech Republic

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with bohemia

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

bohemia. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bohemia

MLA

“bohemia.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bohemia. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bohemia,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bohemia.

Source: bohemia on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.