Dirichlet energy

noun

A quadratic functional which, given a real function defined on an open subset of ℝⁿ, yields a real number that is a measure of how variable said function is.

Meanings

nounDirichlet energy (plural Dirichlet energies)

plural Dirichlet energies · alternative Dirichlet's energy

  1. functional analysis; Fourier analysis; functional analysis; Fourier analysismathematical analysisA quadratic functional which, given a real function defined on an open subset of ℝⁿ, yields a real number that is a measure of how variable said function is.

    Variational principles play an important role in both geometry and physics, and one of the key problems with applications in both fields is the variational problem associated to the Dirichlet energy of maps between Riemannian manifolds.

    2005, Roger Moser, Partial Regularity for Harmonic Maps and Related Problems, World Scientific, page 1
    2 more examples

    The Dirichlet energy of a function f#92;inW#123;1,2#125; can be recovered, moreover, as the energy of the composition #92;xi#95;#123;BW#125;#92;circf, where #92;xi#95;#123;BW#125; is the biLipschitz embedding in Corollary 2.2 (compare with Theorem 2.4).

    2011, Camillo De Lellis, Emanuele Nunzio Spadaro, Q-valued Functions Revisited, American Mathematical Society, page 28

    Since the Dirichlet energy is weakly lower semicontinuous and strongly continuous, the linear lower-order terms are weakly continuous on H#95;D¹(#92;Omega), and since the finite element spaces are dense in H#95;D¹(#92;Omega), we verify that I#95;h#92;to#92;GammaI as h#92;to 0.

    2015, Sören Bartels, Numerical Methods for Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations, Springer, page 89

Origin

Named after German mathematician Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet (1805–1859), who made significant contributions to the theory of Fourier series.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian енергия на Дирихле
  • енергия на Дирихле (energija na Dirihle)functional that maps a function to a real number representing its variability
Dutch Dirichlet-energie
  • Dirichlet-energiefunctional that maps a function to a real number representing its variability
Italian energia di Dirichlet
  • energia di Dirichletfunctional that maps a function to a real number representing its variability
Spanish energía de Dirichlet
  • energía de Dirichletfunctional that maps a function to a real number representing its variability
Cite this entry
APA

Dirichlet energy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Dirichlet%20energy

MLA

“Dirichlet energy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Dirichlet%20energy. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Dirichlet energy,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Dirichlet%20energy.

Source: Dirichlet energy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.