docetism

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US/doʊˈsiːtɪz(ə)m/US/ˈdoʊsɪˌtɪz(ə)m/UK/dəʊˈsiːtɪz(ə)m/UK/ˈdəʊsɪˌtɪz(ə)m/

noun

The belief that Jesus was fully divine and only appeared or pretended to be human and to suffer.

Scrabble 13

Meanings

noundocetism (countable and uncountable, plural docetisms)

plural docetisms · alternative Docetism

  1. countableuncountableChristianityThe belief that Jesus was fully divine and only appeared or pretended to be human and to suffer.

    His Passion and Resurrection in history were therefore not fleshly events, even if they seemed so; they were heavenly play-acting (the doctrine known as Docetism, from the Greek verb dokein, ‘to seem’).

    2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 124

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekδοκεῖν“to seem, to appear”
  2. Koine GreekΔοκηταί
  3. Late LatinDocetae
  4. Englishdocetism

From Docetae + -ism, from Late Latin Docetae, from Koine Greek Δοκηταί (Dokētaí) coined 197–203 CE by Serapion of Antioch, from Ancient Greek δοκεῖν (dokeîn, “to seem, to appear”). Related to latter component of synecdoche.

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

docetism. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/docetism

MLA

“docetism.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/docetism. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “docetism,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/docetism.

Source: docetism on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.