October

Oc·to·ber
O1C3T1O1B3E1R1
UK/ɒkˈtəʊ.bə/US/ɑkˈtoʊ.bəɹ/

proper noun

The tenth month of the Gregorian calendar, following September and preceding November.

“Holonyms: calendar year; year”

Very commonFirst used 18th c.Scrabble 11

Meanings

proper nounOctober (plural Octobers)

plural Octobers · alternative abbreviation Oct · alternative abbreviation Oct. · alternative abbreviation OCT · alternative obsolete Octobre

  1. The tenth month of the Gregorian calendar, following September and preceding November.

    Holonyms: calendar year; year

    1 more example

    By October it was advancing steadily toward Pangwa, encountering meager resistance.

    2025 July 18, Timothy McLaughlin, “A Rebel Army Is Building a Rare-Earth Empire on China's Border. The Kachin Independence Organization fought for decades in obscurity. Now it's supplying essential minerals to manufacturers around the world”, in Bloomberg Businessweek, archived from the original on 18 Jul 2025

    Synonyms: Tenth Month

  2. rareA female given name transferred from the month name.

    The other one [book] I just read is October Suite by Maxine Clair (Random House, $23.95). It's about a woman named October. She's a young black schoolteacher in the 1950s ...

    2002 January, Cincinnati Magazine, volume 35, number 4, page 138
    1 more example

    From somewhere in the distance came the screaming whine of an emergency vehicle's siren. Lance flipped open his phone. “Get me the address of a woman named October Guinness . . . That's right, October,” he said again, [...]

    2009, C.S. Graham, The Archangel Project, →ISBN, page 31
nounOctober (uncountable)

alternative abbreviation Oct · alternative abbreviation Oct. · alternative abbreviation OCT · alternative obsolete Octobre

  1. historicaluncountableA type of ale traditionally brewed in October.First known use 18th c.

    Sir, if I vvas vvorthy to adviſe you, I vvou'd have a Bottle of good October by me. Shall I ſet a Cup of old Stingo at your Elbovv?

    1716 March 21 (first performance; Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison], The Drummer; or, The Haunted House. A Comedy. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson […], published 1716 (indicated as 1715), →OCLC, Act V, page 46
    2 more examples

    [T]he gate of a large chateau, of a most noble and venerable appearance […] induced them to alight and view the apartments, contrary to their first intention of drinking a glass of his October at the door.

    1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC

    Sir George, borne along in his chair, peered up at this well-known window--well-known, since in the Oxford of 1767 a man's rooms were furnished if he had tables and chairs, store of beef and October, an apple-pie and Common Room port—and seeing the casement brilliantly lighted, smiled a trifle contemptuously.

    1898, Stanley John Weyman, “III. Tutor and Pupils”, in The Castle Inn
verbOctober (third-person singular simple present Octobers, present participle Octobering, simple past and past participle Octobered)

present singular third person Octobers · participle present Octobering · participle past Octobered · past Octobered · alternative abbreviation Oct · alternative abbreviation Oct. · alternative abbreviation OCT · alternative obsolete Octobre

  1. historicaltransitiveIn the early Soviet Union, to give (a child) a name tinged with Soviet revolutionary thought, as opposed to religious christening.

Synonyms & antonyms

proper nounThe tenth month of the Gregorian calendar, following September and preceding November.

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe month following September and preceding November

Similar
Broader
Gregorian calendar month
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latin-ber
  2. Proto-Indo-European*oḱtṓw“twice four”
  3. Latinoctō“eight”
  4. LatinOctōber“eighth month”
  5. Old Frenchoctobre
  6. EnglishOctober

From Middle English, borrowed from Old French octobre, from Latin Octōber (“eighth month”), from Latin octō (“eight”), from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw (“twice four”); + Latin -ber, from -bris, an adjectival suffix; October was the eighth month in the Roman calendar.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans Oktober
  • Oktobertenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Arabic أَكْتُوبَر, تِشْرِين الْأَوَّل
  • أَكْتُوبَر (ʔaktobar)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
  • تِشْرِين الْأَوَّل (tišrīn al-ʔawwal)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Basque urri
  • urritenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Bengali অক্টোবর
  • অক্টোবর (okṭōbor)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Bulgarian окто́мври
  • окто́мври (októmvri)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Catalan octubre
  • octubretenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Chinese Cantonese 十月
  • 十月 (sap⁶ jyut⁶)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Chinese Mandarin 十月
  • 十月 (shíyuè)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Czech říjen
  • říjententh month of the Gregorian calendar
Danish oktober
  • oktobertenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Dutch oktober
  • oktobertenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Esperanto oktobro, Oktobro
  • oktobrotenth month of the Gregorian calendar
  • Oktobrotenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Estonian oktoober
  • oktoobertenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Finnish lokakuu
  • lokakuutenth month of the Gregorian calendar
French octobre
  • octobretenth month of the Gregorian calendar
German Oktober, Gilbhart
  • Oktobertenth month of the Gregorian calendar
  • Gilbharttenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Greek Οκτώβριος, Οκτώβρης
  • Οκτώβριος (Októvrios)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
  • Οκτώβρης (Októvris)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Hawaiian ʻOkakopa
  • ʻOkakopatenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Hebrew אוֹקְטוֹבֶּר
  • אוֹקְטוֹבֶּר (október)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Hindi अक्टूबर
  • अक्टूबर (akṭūbar)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Hungarian október
  • októbertenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Icelandic október, októbermánuður
  • októbertenth month of the Gregorian calendar
  • októbermánuðurtenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Indonesian oktober
  • oktobertenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Irish Deireadh Fómhair
  • Deireadh Fómhairtenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Italian ottobre
  • ottobretenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Japanese 十月, 神無月
  • 十月 (jūgatsu)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
  • 神無月tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Korean 시월
  • 시월 (siwol)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Latin Octōber
  • Octōbertenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Latvian oktobris
  • oktobristenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Lithuanian spalis
  • spalistenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Malay Oktober
  • Oktobertenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Māori Oketopa
  • Oketopatenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Norwegian Bokmål oktober
  • oktobertenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Polish październik
  • październiktenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Portuguese outubro
  • outubrotenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Punjabi ਅਕਤੂਬਰ
  • ਅਕਤੂਬਰ (akatūbar)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Romanian octombrie, brumărel
  • octombrietenth month of the Gregorian calendar
  • brumăreltenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Russian октя́брь
  • октя́брь (oktjábrʹ)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Scottish Gaelic an Dàmhair
  • an Dàmhairtenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Slovak október
  • októbertenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Spanish octubre
  • octubretenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Swahili Oktoba
  • Oktobatenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Swedish oktober
  • oktobertenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Tagalog Oktubre
  • Oktubretenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Tamil அக்டோபர்
  • அக்டோபர் (akṭōpar)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Thai ตุลาคม
  • ตุลาคม (dtù-laa-kom)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Turkish ekim, teşrinievvel
  • ekimtenth month of the Gregorian calendar
  • teşrinievveltenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Ukrainian жо́втень
  • жо́втень (žóvtenʹ)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Urdu اَکْٹُوبَر, اَکْتُوبَر
  • اَکْٹُوبَر (akṭūbar)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
  • اَکْتُوبَر (aktūbar)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Vietnamese tháng mười
  • tháng mườitenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Welsh Hydref
  • Hydreftenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Yiddish אָקטאָבער
  • אָקטאָבער (oktober)tenth month of the Gregorian calendar
Zulu uMfumfu, uOkthoba
  • uMfumfutenth month of the Gregorian calendar
  • uOkthobatenth month of the Gregorian calendar

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with October

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

October. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/October

MLA

“October.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/October. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “October,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/October.

Source: October on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.