Meanings
plural months · alternative moneth
- A period into which a year is divided, historically based on the phases of the moon.
July is my favourite month.
1 more example
Economics is a messy discipline: too fluid to be a science, too rigorous to be an art. Perhaps it is fitting that economists’ most-used metric, gross domestic product (GDP), is a tangle too. GDP measures the total value of output in an economic territory. Its apparent simplicity explains why it is scrutinised down to tenths of a percentage point every month.
2013 August 3, “Boundary problems”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847 - A period of 30 days, 31 days, or some alternation thereof.
I lived there (for) over a month.
5 more examples
Holonyms: bimester < trimester < quadrimester < semester < year < gigasecond < century < kiloannum, kiloyear, millennium < terasecond < mega-annum, megayear < petasecond < giga-annum, gigayear < exasecond < zettasecond < yottasecond < ronnasecond < quettasecond
Meronyms: quectosecond < rontosecond < yoctosecond < zeptosecond < attosecond < femtosecond < picosecond < nanosecond < microsecond < millisecond < centisecond < decisecond < second < decasecond < minute < hectosecond < kilosecond < hour < day < week < megasecond < fortnight
We went on holiday for two months.
Charles had not been employed above six months at Darracott Place, but he was not such a whopstraw as to make the least noise in the performance of his duties when his lordship was out of humour.
1959, Georgette Heyer, chapter 1, in The Unknown AjaxWith the north London derby to come at the weekend, Spurs boss Harry Redknapp opted to rest many of his key players, although he brought back Aaron Lennon after a month out through injury.
2011 September 29, Jon Smith, “Tottenham 3-1 Shamrock Rovers”, in BBC Sport - in pluralobsoleteA woman's period; menstrual discharge.
Sckenkius hath two other instances of two melancholy and mad women, so caused from the suppression of their months.
1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC
Synonyms & antonyms
nounone of the twelve divisions of the calendar year
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*med-
- Proto-Indo-European*meh₁-?
- Proto-Indo-European*mḗh₁n̥s
- Proto-Germanic*mēnōþs
- Proto-West Germanic*mānōþ
- Old Englishmōnaþ
- Middle Englishmon(e)th
- Englishmonth
From Middle English mon(e)th, from Old English mōnaþ, from Proto-West Germanic *mānōþ, from Proto-Germanic *mēnōþs (“month”), from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”), probably derived from *meh₁- (“measure”) with moon-cycles being used to measure time. Related to moon. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Mound (“month”), Dutch maand (“month”), German Low German Maand (“month”), German Monat (“month”), Danish måned (“month”), Swedish månad (“month”), Icelandic mánuður (“month”). Eclipsed non-native Old English calend (“month”), borrowed from Latin calendae.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans maand
- maandperiod into which a year is divided
Ancient Greek μήν
- μήν (mḗn)period into which a year is divided
Arabic شَهْر
- شَهْر (šahr)period into which a year is divided
Basque hil, hilabete
- hilperiod into which a year is divided
- hilabeteperiod into which a year is divided
Bengali মাস, মাহ
- মাস (maś)period into which a year is divided
- মাহ (maho)period into which a year is divided
Bulgarian ме́сец
- ме́сец (mésec)period into which a year is divided
Catalan mes
- mesperiod into which a year is divided
Chinese Cantonese 月
- 月 (jyut⁶)period into which a year is divided
Chinese Mandarin 月, 月份
- 月 (yuè)period into which a year is divided
- 月份 (yuèfèn)period into which a year is divided
Czech měsíc
- měsícperiod into which a year is divided
Danish måned
- månedperiod into which a year is divided
Dutch maand
- maandperiod into which a year is divided
Esperanto monato
- monatoperiod into which a year is divided
Estonian kuu
- kuuperiod into which a year is divided
Finnish kuukausi, kuu
- kuukausiperiod into which a year is divided
- kuuperiod into which a year is divided
French mois
- moisperiod into which a year is divided
German Monat
- Monatperiod into which a year is divided
Greek μήνας
- μήνας (mínas)period into which a year is divided
Hawaiian mahina
- mahinaperiod into which a year is divided
Hebrew חֹדֶשׁ
- חֹדֶשׁ (khódesh)period into which a year is divided
Hindi महीना, मास
- महीना (mahīnā)period into which a year is divided
- मास (mās)period into which a year is divided
- माह (māh)period into which a year is divided
- मासक (māsak)period into which a year is divided
Hungarian hónap
- hónapperiod into which a year is divided
Icelandic mánuður
- mánuðurperiod into which a year is divided
Indonesian bulan
- bulanperiod into which a year is divided
Irish mí
- míperiod into which a year is divided
Italian mese
- meseperiod into which a year is divided
Japanese 月, 月間
- 月 (tsuki)period into which a year is divided
- 月間 (gekkan)period into which a year is divided
Korean 달, 월
- 달 (dal)period into which a year is divided
- 월 (wol)period into which a year is divided
- 월간 (wolgan)period into which a year is divided
Latin mensis
- mensisperiod into which a year is divided
Latvian mēnesis
- mēnesisperiod into which a year is divided
Lithuanian mėnuo
- mėnuoperiod into which a year is divided
Malay bulan, purnama
- bulanperiod into which a year is divided
- purnamaperiod into which a year is divided
Māori marama
- maramaperiod into which a year is divided
Norwegian Bokmål måned
- månedperiod into which a year is divided
Polish miesiąc
- miesiącperiod into which a year is divided
Portuguese mês
- mêsperiod into which a year is divided
Punjabi ਮਾਹ, ਮਹੀਨਾ
- ਮਾਹ (māh)period into which a year is divided
- ਮਹੀਨਾ (mahīnā)period into which a year is divided
- ਮਾਸ (mās)period into which a year is divided
- مَان٘ہہ m مَہِینَہ (māṉh)period into which a year is divided
- مَاہ (māh)period into which a year is divided
- مَاس (mās)period into which a year is divided
Romanian lună
- lunăperiod into which a year is divided
Russian ме́сяц
- ме́сяц (mésjac)period into which a year is divided
Scottish Gaelic mìos
- mìosperiod into which a year is divided
Slovak mesiac
- mesiacperiod into which a year is divided
Spanish mes
- mesperiod into which a year is divided
Swahili mwezi
- mweziperiod into which a year is divided
Swedish månad
- månadperiod into which a year is divided
Tagalog buwan
- buwanperiod into which a year is divided
Tamil மாதம், மாசம்
- மாதம் (mātam)period into which a year is divided
- மாசம் (mācam)period into which a year is divided
- திங்கள் (tiṅkaḷ)period into which a year is divided
Thai เดือน, มาส
- เดือน (dʉʉan)period into which a year is divided
- มาส (mâat)period into which a year is divided
Turkish ay
- ayperiod into which a year is divided
Ukrainian мі́сяць
- мі́сяць (mísjacʹ)period into which a year is divided
Urdu مَہِینا, مَہِینَہ
- مَہِینا (mahīnā)period into which a year is divided
- مَہِینَہ (mahīna)period into which a year is divided
- ماہ (māh)period into which a year is divided
- ماس (mās)period into which a year is divided
Vietnamese tháng
- thángperiod into which a year is divided
Welsh mis
- misperiod into which a year is divided
Yiddish חודש, מאָנאַט
- חודש (khóydesh)period into which a year is divided
- מאָנאַט (monat)period into which a year is divided
Zulu inyanga
- inyangaperiod into which a year is divided
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with month
All rhymes →Cite this entry
month. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/month
“month.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/month. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “month,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/month.
Source: month on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.