Portuguese man-of-war

Por·tu·guese man-of-war
UK/ˈpɔː.tʃʊˌɡiːz ˌmæn.ə(v)ˈwɔː/US/ˈpoɹ.tʃəˌɡiz ˌmæn.ə(v)ˈwoɹ/US/ˈpoɹ-/US/ˈmæn-/

noun

Physalia physalis, a marine cnidarian consisting of a floating colony of hydrozoans attached to a float, superficially resembling a jellyfish.

Meanings

nounPortuguese man-of-war (plural Portuguese men-of-war)

plural Portuguese men-of-war · alternative Portuguese man-o-war · alternative Portuguese man-o'-war

  1. Physalia physalis, a marine cnidarian consisting of a floating colony of hydrozoans attached to a float, superficially resembling a jellyfish.

    However, two beaches in Tarragona in southern Catalonia were closed in July after Portuguese man o’war (Physalia physalis) were spotted in the water.

    2024 August 24, Stephen Burgen, “Resorts on Spain’s Costa Brava struggle with invasion of jellyfish as seas warm”, in The Guardian, →ISSN
    1 more example

    Once the great streamers of a Portuguese man-of-war floated slowly by. They almost reached his head from the surface, fifteen feet away, and he remembered the whiplash of a sting from the contact of one of their tendrils that had burned for three of his days at Manatee Bay. If they caught a man across the heart they could kill him.

    1954, Ian Fleming, “Beau Desert”, in Live and Let Die, London: Pan Books, published 1957, page 203

    Synonyms: bluebottle, man-of-war

  2. Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see Portuguese, man-of-war.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounPhysalia physalis, a marine cnidarian consisting of a floating colony of hydrozoans attached to a float, superficially resembling a jellyfish.

More synonyms by meaning

nounlarge siphonophore having a bladderlike float and stinging tentacles

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

From Portuguese (adjective) + man-of-war, from the resemblance of the organism’s float to a former Portuguese warship at full sail.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan borm de vela, caravel·la portuguesa
  • borm de velaPhysalia physalis
  • caravel·la portuguesaPhysalia physalis
Chinese Mandarin 僧帽水母
  • 僧帽水母 (sēngmào shuǐmǔ)Physalia physalis
Danish Portugisisk orlogsmand
  • Portugisisk orlogsmandPhysalia physalis
Dutch Portugees oorlogsschip
  • Portugees oorlogsschipPhysalia physalis
Esperanto fizalio
  • fizalioPhysalia physalis
Finnish portugalinsotalaiva
  • portugalinsotalaivaPhysalia physalis
French galère portugaise, physalie
  • galère portugaisePhysalia physalis
  • physaliePhysalia physalis
  • vessie de merPhysalia physalis
German Portugiesische Galeere
  • Portugiesische GaleerePhysalia physalis
Hungarian portugál gálya
  • portugál gályaPhysalia physalis
Indonesian ubur-ubur api
  • ubur-ubur apiPhysalia physalis
Irish smugairle an tseoil
  • smugairle an tseoilPhysalia physalis
Italian caravella portoghese
  • caravella portoghesePhysalia physalis
Japanese 鰹の烏帽子, カツオノエボシ
  • 鰹の烏帽子 (katsuo no eboshi)Physalia physalis
  • カツオノエボシ (katsuo no eboshi)Physalia physalis
Korean 작은부레관해파리, 고깔해파리
  • 작은부레관해파리 (jageunburegwanhaepari)Physalia physalis
  • 고깔해파리 (gokkalhaepari)Physalia physalis
Malay ubur-ubur api
  • ubur-ubur apiPhysalia physalis
Māori katiaho, ihumoana
  • katiahoPhysalia physalis
  • ihumoanaPhysalia physalis
Norwegian Bokmål portugisisk krigsskip
  • portugisisk krigsskipPhysalia physalis
Polish aretuza, bąbelnica bąbelcowa
  • aretuzaPhysalia physalis
  • bąbelnica bąbelcowaPhysalia physalis
  • żeglarz portugalskiPhysalia physalis
Portuguese caravela-portuguesa
  • caravela-portuguesaPhysalia physalis
Romanian galeră portugheză
  • galeră portughezăPhysalia physalis
Russian португа́льский вое́нный кора́блик, португа́льский кора́блик
  • португа́льский вое́нный кора́блик (portugálʹskij vojénnyj koráblik)Physalia physalis
  • португа́льский кора́блик (portugálʹskij koráblik)Physalia physalis
  • физа́лия (fizálija)Physalia physalis
Spanish carabela portuguesa
  • carabela portuguesaPhysalia physalis
Swedish blåsmanet, portugisisk örlogsman
  • blåsmanetPhysalia physalis
  • portugisisk örlogsmanPhysalia physalis
Turkish Portekiz askeri
  • Portekiz askeriPhysalia physalis
Welsh chwysigen fôr
  • chwysigen fôrPhysalia physalis

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with Portuguese man-of-war

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

Portuguese man-of-war. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Portuguese%20man-of-war

MLA

“Portuguese man-of-war.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Portuguese%20man-of-war. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Portuguese man-of-war,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Portuguese%20man-of-war.

Source: Portuguese man-of-war on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.