prunella

P3R1U1N1E1L1L1A1

noun

A member of the genus Prunella of herbaceous plants, the allheals.

UncommonFirst used 16th c.Scrabble 10

Meanings

prunella1

nounprunella (plural prunellas)

plural prunellas

  1. biologyA member of the genus Prunella of herbaceous plants, the allheals.First known use 16th c.

prunella2

nounprunella (uncountable)
  1. obsoleteuncountablemedicineAny of various diseases characterised by inflammation of the mouth or throat.First known use 17th–18th c.

prunella3

nounprunella (uncountable)
  1. archaichistoricaluncountableA smooth worsted or silk fabric, generally black, formerly used for making shoes and clergymen's gowns.First known use 17th c.

    When Edna knocked at Mademoiselle Reisz's front room door and entered, she discovered that person standing beside the window, engaged in mending or patching an old prunella gaiter.

    1899, Kate Chopin, The Awakening

Origin

prunella · noun

  1. Latinprunella
  2. Englishprunella

From post-classical Latin prunella, from brunus + -ella, perhaps because of the plant's brown sepals.

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prunella · noun

  1. Latinprunella
  2. Englishprunella

From post-classical Latin prunella, alternation of brunella (“infectious epidemic”), from brunus + -ella.

Full word history & related roots →

prunella · noun

Probably a variant of prunello, with reference to the colour of the fabric. Compare French prunelle.

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Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with prunella

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Cite this entry
APA

prunella. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prunella

MLA

“prunella.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prunella. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “prunella,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prunella.

Source: prunella on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.