sisyphean

S1I1S1Y4P3H4E1A1N1
/ˌsɪsəˈfiːən/

adjective

Incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile.

“Sisyphean task”

RareScrabble 17

Meanings

sisyphean1

adjectivesisyphean (not comparable)
  1. alternativenot comparableAlternative form of Sisyphean.

Sisyphean2

adjectiveSisyphean (not comparable)

alternative Sisyphusean · alternative sisyphean · alternative Sisyphian · alternative Sysyphean · alternative Sisyphic · alternative sisyphic · alternative sisiphic

  1. not comparableIncessant or incessantly recurring, but futile.

    Sisyphean task

    5 more examples

    Sisyphean labors

    Four bucketsful of water—one for each cell—seven for the long passage, two for lavatory and w.c.'s, brasses to clean, paint to dust. It seemed a Sisyphean task, no sooner ended than a new one was exacted.

    1906, Mary Higgs, Glimpses into the Abyss

    As the world's drug habit shows, governments are failing in their quest to monitor every London window-box and Andean hillside for banned plants. But even that Sisyphean task looks easy next to the fight against synthetic drugs. No sooner has a drug been blacklisted than chemists adjust their recipe and start churning out a subtly different one.

    2013 August 10, “A new prescription”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848, archived from the original on 10 Aug 2020

    Fact is, this appliance actually contains some heaters in addition to its coolers. That apparent self-defeating contradiction is not a Sisyphean exercise in futility devised as a cruel philosophical joke by nihilistic engineers. It's actually just one of several brilliant pieces of engineering that have made these ubiquitous boxes utterly transformative forces in our lives.

    2020 September 7, Adam Ragusea, 0:14 from the start, in How refrigerators work, and how we all ended up with one, Macon, archived from the original on 15 Sep 2024

    But whoever does the policing, whether a supervisor or an operator, faces a Sisyphean battle against a well-documented phenomenon: something called automation complacency. When you automate any part of a task, the human overseer starts to trust that the machine has it handled and stops paying attention.

    2022 March 8, Lauren Smiley, “‘I’m the Operator’: The Aftermath of a Self-Driving Tragedy”, in WIRED, archived from the original on 09 Mar 2022

    Synonyms: herd cats, like painting the Forth Bridge

  2. Greeknot comparablehuman sciencesRelating to Sisyphus.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveIncessant or incessantly recurring, but futile.

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveboth extremely effortful and futile

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient GreekΣίσυφος
  2. EnglishSisyphean

From Sisyphus + -ean, from Ancient Greek Σίσυφος (Sísuphos). Sisyphus was a Greek mythical figure who was doomed to endlessly roll a boulder up a hill in Tartarus, only to have it roll back down again.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian сизифов, сизифов
  • сизифов (sizifov)incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile
  • сизифов (sizifov)relating to Sisyphus
Czech sisyfovský
  • sisyfovskýincessant or incessantly recurring, but futile
Finnish sisyfolainen, sisyfolainen
  • sisyfolainenincessant or incessantly recurring, but futile
  • sisyfolainenrelating to Sisyphus
  • Sisyfoonrelating to Sisyphus
French sisyphéen, sisyphien
  • sisyphéenincessant or incessantly recurring, but futile
  • sisyphienincessant or incessantly recurring, but futile
German sisypheisch
  • sisypheischincessant or incessantly recurring, but futile
Hungarian sziszifuszi, sziszifuszi
  • sziszifusziincessant or incessantly recurring, but futile
  • sziszifuszirelating to Sisyphus
Polish syzyfowy, syzyfowy
  • syzyfowyincessant or incessantly recurring, but futile
  • syzyfowyrelating to Sisyphus
Romanian sisifian, sisific
  • sisifianincessant or incessantly recurring, but futile
  • sisificincessant or incessantly recurring, but futile
Russian сизи́фов
  • сизи́фов (sizífov)incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile
Ukrainian сізі́фів, сізі́фів
  • сізі́фів (sizífiv)incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile
  • сізі́фів (sizífiv)relating to Sisyphus
Yiddish סיזיפֿיש, סיזיפֿיש
  • סיזיפֿיש (sizífish)incessant or incessantly recurring, but futile
  • סיזיפֿיש (sizífish)relating to Sisyphus
Cite this entry
APA

sisyphean. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sisyphean

MLA

“sisyphean.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sisyphean. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sisyphean,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sisyphean.

Source: sisyphean on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.