about-turn

US/əˈbaʊt tɚn/

noun

A turn of 180 degrees, typically in a military formation .

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First used First attested in the mid 20ᵗʰ century.

Meanings

nounabout-turn (plural about-turns)

plural about-turns · alternative about turn

  1. UKgovernmentA turn of 180 degrees, typically in a military formation .First known use First attested in the mid 20ᵗʰ century.
  2. Total reversal of opinion or attitude .First known use First attested in the mid 20ᵗʰ century.
    2 more examples

    A sell-out crowd of 10,000 then observed perfectly a period of silence before the team revealed their black armbands, complete with stitched-in poppies, for the match. After Fifa’s about-turn, it must have been a frantic few days for the England kit manufacturer. The on-field challenge was altogether more straightforward.

    2011 November 10, Jeremy Wilson, “England Under 21 5 Iceland Under 21 0: match report”, in Telegraph

    When Francis visited Chile in 2018, he dismissed the protesters and accused them of “calumny” in the full gaze of the world’s press. It caused the head of the Vatican’s own sex abuse commission to rebuke his boss publicly. Back in Rome, Francis responded by dispatching an envoy to look into the case. When his report came back siding with the protesters, Francis did a swift about-turn and described what he said on his visit to Chile as “the lowest moment” of his papacy.

    2025 April 21, Peter Stanford, “Pope Francis obituary”, in The Guardian
verbabout-turn (third-person singular simple present about-turns, present participle about-turning, simple past and past participle about-turned)

present singular third person about-turns · participle present about-turning · participle past about-turned · past about-turned · alternative about turn

  1. intransitiveTo turn 180 degrees, typically in a military formation.

    Synonyms: about-face

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo turn 180 degrees, typically in a military formation.

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Also see

Origin

From the imperative phrase used in the military.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 向後轉 /向后转
  • 向後轉 /向后转 (xiànghòuzhuǎn)turn of 180 degrees
Czech čelem vzad, obrat o 180 stupňů
  • čelem vzadturn of 180 degrees
  • obrat o 180 stupňůtotal reversal of opinion or attitude
Dutch rechtsomkeert, koersverandering
  • rechtsomkeertturn of 180 degrees
  • koersveranderingtotal reversal of opinion or attitude
  • ommezwaaitotal reversal of opinion or attitude
  • rechtsomkeert makento turn 180 degrees
Finnish täyskäännös, takinkääntö
  • täyskäännösturn of 180 degrees
  • takinkääntötotal reversal of opinion or attitude
  • täyskäännöstotal reversal of opinion or attitude
  • tehdä täyskäännösto turn 180 degrees
French demi-tour, volte-face
  • demi-tourturn of 180 degrees
  • volte-facetotal reversal of opinion or attitude
  • faire demi-tourto turn 180 degrees
German Kehrtwende machen
  • Kehrtwende machento turn 180 degrees
Greek μεταβολή, μεταστροφή
  • μεταβολή (metavolí)turn of 180 degrees
  • μεταστροφή (metastrofí)total reversal of opinion or attitude
Indonesian balik kanan
  • balik kananturn of 180 degrees
Italian dietro front, dietrofront
  • dietro frontturn of 180 degrees
  • dietrofrontturn of 180 degrees
  • dietro fronttotal reversal of opinion or attitude
  • voltagabbanatotal reversal of opinion or attitude
  • fare dietrofrontto turn 180 degrees
Polish zwrot w tył, zwrot o 180 stopni
  • zwrot w tyłturn of 180 degrees
  • zwrot o 180 stopnitotal reversal of opinion or attitude
  • obracać się o 180 stopnito turn 180 degrees
  • obrócić się o 180 stopnito turn 180 degrees
Portuguese meia-volta
  • meia-voltaturn of 180 degrees
Spanish giro radical, dar la media vuelta
  • giro radicaltotal reversal of opinion or attitude
  • dar la media vueltato turn 180 degrees
  • darse media vueltato turn 180 degrees
Thai กลับหลังหัน
  • กลับหลังหัน (glàp-lǎng-hǎn)to turn 180 degrees
Vietnamese đằng sau quay
  • đằng sau quayturn of 180 degrees
Cite this entry
APA

about-turn. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/about-turn

MLA

“about-turn.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/about-turn. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “about-turn,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/about-turn.

Source: about-turn on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.