absentee

A1B3S1E1N1T1E1E1
US/ˌæb.sn̩ˈti/

noun

A person who is absent from his or her employment, school, post, duty, etc.

“At roll-call there were three absentees.”

Similar
Less commonFirst used First attested around 1350 to 1470.Scrabble 10

Meanings

nounabsentee (plural absentees)

plural absentees

  1. A person who is absent from his or her employment, school, post, duty, etc.First known use First attested around 1350 to 1470.

    At roll-call there were three absentees.

    Synonyms: no-show

    1. attributiveDesignating a person absent in a particular capacity, sometimes implying that they are difficult to contact, unresponsive, avoiding their responsibilities, etc.

      absentee father; absentee landlord; absentee freeholder

      Synonyms: no-show

    2. lawA person who is absent from their residence and usual environment, and has not been seen or heard from for some period of time, so that it is unknown whether they are still alive, for the purpose of civil law dealing with the management of property etc. in such cases.

      Synonyms: no-show

  2. Something that is not present where it might be expected.

    The manufacturer's promised new model was a notable absentee at the car show.

  3. attributiveDesignating something whose owner, person responsible, etc. is absent.

    absentee ballot, absentee property

    1 more example

    In Wyoming, a GOP state senator forwarded an FGA draft bill to Secretary of State Chuck Gray that would prohibit sending out unsolicited absentee ballot request forms.

    2024 March 17, Daniel Medina and Bob Ortega, “Emails show how a right-wing group steers GOP leaders on major policy issues”, in CNN
  4. UKhistoricalA landholder who lives in another district or country than the one in which his estate is situated.First known use First attested in the early 17ᵗʰ century.

    My trustees are going to lend Earl Blessington sixty thousand pounds (at six per cent.) on a Dublin mortgage. Only think of my becoming an Irish absentee!

    1840, Lord Byron, “Letter 374: to Mr. Moore (24 May 1820)”, in John Murray, editor, The Works of Lord Byron: With His Letters and Journals, and His Life, page 317
  5. A voter who is not present at the time of voting; absentee voter.First known use First attested in the early 20ᵗʰ century.

    In recent primaries, for example, nearly 4% of absentees were rejected in Philadelphia; 8% in Kentucky; and 20% in parts of New York City.

    2020 September 14, Richard H. Pildes, “The three words that can avert an election nightmare”, in CNN

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA person who is absent from his or her employment, school, post, duty, etc.

Similar

nounDesignating a person absent in a particular capacity, sometimes implying that they are difficult to contact, unresponsive, avoiding their responsibilities, etc.

Similar

nounA person who is absent from their residence and usual environment, and has not been seen or heard from for some period of time, so that it is unknown whether they are still alive, for the purpose of civil law dealing with the management of property etc. in such cases.

Similar

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ep
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₂epó
  3. Proto-Italic*ap
  4. Latinab
  5. Latinab-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*h₁es-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*h₁ésti
  8. Proto-Indo-European*bʰuH-
  9. Proto-Indo-European*bʰúHt
  10. Proto-Italic*ezom~*som
  11. Old Latinesum
  12. Latinsum
  13. Latinabsum
  14. Latinabsēns
  15. Old Frenchausent
  16. Middle Frenchabsent
  17. Latinabsēns
  18. Middle Englishabsent
  19. Englishabsent
  20. Englishabsentee

From absent + -ee.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Dutch afwezige
  • afwezigeperson who is absent
Finnish poissaoleva, poissaoleva
  • poissaolevaperson who is absent
  • poissaolevaone that is nonexistent or lacking
French absent
  • absentperson who is absent
German Abwesender, Abwesende
  • Abwesenderperson who is absent
  • Abwesendeperson who is absent
Greek απών
  • απών (apón)person who is absent
Italian assente
  • assenteperson who is absent
Māori kaitakē
  • kaitakēperson who is absent
Portuguese ausente, faltoso
  • ausenteperson who is absent
  • faltosoperson who is absent
  • absentistalandholder who doesn't live where his estate is
Russian отсу́тствующий
  • отсу́тствующий (otsútstvujuščij)person who is absent
Spanish ausente, ausentado
  • ausenteperson who is absent
  • ausentadoperson who is absent

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with absentee

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

absentee. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/absentee

MLA

“absentee.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/absentee. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “absentee,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/absentee.

Source: absentee on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.