adjunction

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noun

The act of joining; the thing joined or added.

“The ring obtained after the adjunction of the elements a,b and y to the ring R may be denoted R#91;a,b,y#93;.”

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Meanings

nounadjunction (countable and uncountable, plural adjunctions)

plural adjunctions

  1. countableuncountableThe act of joining; the thing joined or added.
  2. countableuncountablelawThe joining of personal property owned by one to that owned by another.
  3. countableuncountablealgebraThe process of adjoining elements to an algebraic structure (usually a ring or field); the result of such a process.

    The ring obtained after the adjunction of the elements a,b and y to the ring R may be denoted R#91;a,b,y#93;.

    1 more example

    The field adjunction #92;mathbb#123;Q#125;(#92;pi) can be obtained from #92;mathbb#123;Q#125; by adjoining #92;pi to #92;mathbb#123;Q#125;.

  4. broadlycountableuncountablecategory theoryA relationship between a pair of categories that makes the pair, in a weak sense, equivalent.
  5. countableuncountablestrictlycategory theoryA natural isomorphism between a pair of functors satisfying certain conditions, whose existence implies a close relationship between the functors and between their (co)domains; the natural isomorphism, functors, and their (co)domains thought of as a single object.
    1. countableformaluncountablestrictlycategory theoryA natural isomorphism Φ: operatorname Hom_( mathcal )C(G·,·)→ operatorname Hom_( mathcal )D(·,F·) (where the hom-functors are understood as bifunctors from 𝒟^( operatorname )op×𝒞 to mathbf Set). See Adjoint functors on Wikipedia.Wikipedia .

Synonyms & antonyms

nounan act of joining or adjoining things

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Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinadjunctio
  2. Englishadjunction

From Latin adjunctio, from adjungere: compare French adjonction, and see adjunct.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish liittäminen
  • liittäminenthe act of joining
Polish adiunkcja, adiunkcja
  • adiunkcjathe act of joining
  • adiunkcjaa form of similarity between a pair of categories mapped to each other by dual morphisms
Portuguese adjunção
  • adjunçãothe act of joining
Cite this entry
APA

adjunction. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/adjunction

MLA

“adjunction.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/adjunction. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “adjunction,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/adjunction.

Source: adjunction on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.