aggression

A1G2G2R1E1S1S1I1O1N1
US/əˈɡɹɛʃən/

noun

The act of initiating hostilities or invasion.

Less commonScrabble 12

Meanings

nounaggression (countable and uncountable, plural aggressions)

plural aggressions

  1. countableuncountableThe act of initiating hostilities or invasion.

    Control, dispossession, violence, and tyranny are not “defensive”: they are part of an organized, ongoing aggression.

    2019 April 28, Hagai El-Ad, “What kind of democracy deports human rights workers?”, in Yoni Molad, transl., +972 Magazine
  2. countableuncountableThe practice or habit of launching attacks.
  3. countableuncountableHostile or destructive behavior or actions.

    The decision to impose a steel and aluminum tariff is an act of aggression which makes trade war between the two pillars of the West a grim possibility.

    2018, Michael Cottakis – LSE, “Colliding worlds: Donald Trump and the European Union”, in LSE's blog
  4. countableuncountableA desire for confrontation and often violence; an urge to physically harm something or someone.
  5. countableuncountableThe initiation or threat of conflict; coercion.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack

nounviolent action that is hostile and usually unprovoked

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
  2. Proto-Italic*ad
  3. Proto-Italic*ad-
  4. Latinad-
  5. Proto-Indo-European*gʰredʰ-
  6. Latingradior
  7. Latinaggredior
  8. Latinaggressiō
  9. Middle Frenchaggression
  10. Englishaggression

From Middle French aggression, from Latin aggressio, from aggressus, past participle of aggredior (“to approach, address, attack”). By surface analysis, ag- + -gress + -ion.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans aggressie, aggressie
  • aggressieact of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • aggressiethe practice or habit of launching attacks
Arabic عُدْوَان, عِدْوَان
  • عُدْوَان (ʕudwān)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • عِدْوَان (ʕidwān)the practice or habit of launching attacks
Bulgarian агре́сия, нападе́ние
  • агре́сия (agrésija)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • нападе́ние (napadénie)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • агреси́вност (agresívnost)the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • агре́сия (agrésija)hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Catalan agressió
  • agressióact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Chinese Mandarin 侵略, 侵略
  • 侵略 (qīnlüè)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • 侵略 (qīnlüè)the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • 攻擊 /攻击 (gōngjī, gōngjí)hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Czech agrese
  • agreseact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Danish aggression
  • aggressionact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Dutch agressie, agressie
  • agressieact of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • agressiethe practice or habit of launching attacks
Esperanto agreso
  • agresoact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Estonian agressioon
  • agressioonact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Finnish hyökkäys, väkivaltaisuus
  • hyökkäysact of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • väkivaltaisuusthe practice or habit of launching attacks
  • hyökkäävyysthe practice or habit of launching attacks
  • väkivaltaisuushostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • hyökkäävyyshostile or destructive behavior or actions
French agression, agression
  • agressionact of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • agressionthe practice or habit of launching attacks
  • agressionhostile or destructive behavior or actions
German Aggression, Angriff
  • Aggressionact of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Angriffact of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Aggressionthe practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Aggressionhostile or destructive behavior or actions
Greek επιθετικότητα, επιθετικότητα
  • επιθετικότητα (epithetikótita)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • επιθετικότητα (epithetikótita)hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Hebrew תּוֹקְפָנוּת
  • תּוֹקְפָנוּת (tokfanút)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Hungarian agresszió
  • agresszióact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Indonesian agresi
  • agresiact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Italian aggressione, aggressione
  • aggressioneact of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • aggressionethe practice or habit of launching attacks
  • aggressionehostile or destructive behavior or actions
Japanese 侵略, 侵略
  • 侵略 (shinryaku)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • 侵略 (shinryaku)the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • 攻撃 (kōgeki)hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Korean 침략, 침략
  • 침략 (chimnyak)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • 침략 (chimnyak)the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • 공격 (gonggyeok)hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Latvian agresija
  • agresijaact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Lithuanian agrèsija
  • agrèsijaact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Malay pencerobohan
  • pencerobohanact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Norwegian Bokmål aggresjon
  • aggresjonact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Persian تَجاوُز, پرخاش
  • تَجاوُز (tajâvoz)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • پرخاش (parxāš)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • پرخاش (parxāš)the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • پرخاش (parxāš)hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Polish agresja
  • agresjaact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Portuguese agressão, agressão
  • agressãoact of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • agressãothe practice or habit of launching attacks
  • agressãohostile or destructive behavior or actions
Romanian agresiune, agresiune
  • agresiuneact of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • agresiunethe practice or habit of launching attacks
  • agresiunehostile or destructive behavior or actions
Russian агре́ссия, нападе́ние
  • агре́ссия (agréssija)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • нападе́ние (napadénije)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • агре́ссия (agréssija)the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • агресси́вность (agressívnostʹ)the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • агре́ссия (agréssija)hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • нападе́ние (napadénije)hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Scottish Gaelic miann còmhraig
  • miann còmhraighostile or destructive behavior or actions
Slovak agresia, agresivita
  • agresiaact of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • agresivitathe practice or habit of launching attacks
  • agresívnosťthe practice or habit of launching attacks
  • agresiahostile or destructive behavior or actions
Spanish agresión, agresión
  • agresiónact of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • agresiónhostile or destructive behavior or actions
Swedish aggression
  • aggressionact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Thai ความก้าวร้าว, การรุกราน
  • ความก้าวร้าว (kwaam-gâao-ráao)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • การรุกราน (gaan-rúk-raan)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Turkish saldırganlık
  • saldırganlıkact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Ukrainian агре́сія
  • агре́сія (ahrésija)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Vietnamese xâm lược
  • xâm lượcact of initiating hostilities or invasion
Yiddish אַגרעסיע
  • אַגרעסיע (agresye)act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Cite this entry
APA

aggression. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/aggression

MLA

“aggression.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/aggression. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “aggression,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/aggression.

Source: aggression on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.