alibi

A1L1I1B3I1
US/ˈæl.ə.baɪ/

noun

The plea or mode of defense under which a person on trial for a crime proves or attempts to prove being in another place when the alleged act was committed.

“to prove an alibi”

Less commonScrabble 7

Meanings

nounalibi (plural alibis)

plural alibis

  1. lawThe plea or mode of defense under which a person on trial for a crime proves or attempts to prove being in another place when the alleged act was committed.

    to prove an alibi

    3 more examples

    to set up an alibi

    The judge said, “Son, what is your alibi? If you were somewhere else, then you won’t have to die.”

    1959, Danny Dill and Marijohn Wilkin, “Long Black Veil”

    Alibi is different from all of the other defenses . . . it is based upon the premise that the defendant is truly innocent.

    1988, Criminal Law Deskbook, →ISBN
  2. proscribedsometimesAn excuse, especially one used to avoid responsibility or blame.

    That day in September, I'm sure you can remember / That's when all the stuff hit the fan (the stuff hit the fan) / You told me a lie, and you didn't have an alibi / But baby, yet I still cared

    1984, Jocelyn Brown, “Somebody Else's Guy”, in Somebody Else's Guy
verbalibi (third-person singular simple present alibis or alibies, present participle alibiing, simple past and past participle alibied)

present singular third person alibis · present singular third person alibies · participle present alibiing · participle past alibied · past alibied

  1. transitiveTo provide an alibi for.

    Bond laughed. 'What an organization!' he said. 'I'm sure it's all beautifully covered up and alibied. What a man! He certainly seems to have the run of this country.'

    1954, Ian Fleming, “Death of a Pelican”, in Live and Let Die, London: Pan Books, published 1957, page 132
  2. transitiveTo provide an excuse for.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Frenchalibi
  2. Latinalibī“elsewhere, at another place”
  3. Englishalibi

From the 18th century, from Latin alibī (“elsewhere, at another place”, adverb). Probably after French alibi, which has this use since the late 14th century.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic دَفْع بِالْغَائِبَة, حُجَّة غِيَاب
  • دَفْع بِالْغَائِبَة (dafʕ bi-l-ḡāʔiba)criminal legal defense
  • حُجَّة غِيَابcriminal legal defense
  • عُذْر (ʕuḏr)excuse
Catalan coartada, àlibi
  • coartadacriminal legal defense
  • àlibicriminal legal defense
Chinese Mandarin 不在場證明 /不在场证明, 藉口 /借口
  • 不在場證明 /不在场证明 (bùzàichǎng zhèngmíng)criminal legal defense
  • 藉口 /借口 (jièkǒu)excuse
Czech alibi
  • alibicriminal legal defense
Danish alibi
  • alibicriminal legal defense
Dutch alibi
  • alibicriminal legal defense
Esperanto alibio
  • alibiocriminal legal defense
Finnish alibi, veruke
  • alibicriminal legal defense
  • verukeexcuse
French alibi
  • alibicriminal legal defense
German Alibi, Alibi
  • Alibicriminal legal defense
  • Alibiexcuse
  • Rechtfertigungexcuse
  • Ausredeexcuse
  • Entschuldigungexcuse
Greek άλλοθι, άλλοθι
  • άλλοθι (állothi)criminal legal defense
  • άλλοθι (állothi)excuse
  • δικαιολογία (dikaiología)excuse
Hungarian alibi
  • alibicriminal legal defense
Icelandic fjarvistarsönnun
  • fjarvistarsönnuncriminal legal defense
Indonesian alibi
  • alibicriminal legal defense
Italian alibi, alibi
  • alibicriminal legal defense
  • alibiexcuse
Japanese アリバイ, 現場不在証明
  • アリバイ (aribai)criminal legal defense
  • 現場不在証明 (genjōfuzaishōmei)criminal legal defense
Korean 알리바이, 알리비
  • 알리바이 (allibai)criminal legal defense
  • 알리비 (allibi)criminal legal defense
  • 현장부재증명 (hyeonjangbujaejeungmyeong)criminal legal defense
Norwegian alibi
  • alibicriminal legal defense
Polish alibi, alibi
  • alibicriminal legal defense
  • alibiexcuse
Portuguese álibi, desculpa
  • álibicriminal legal defense
  • desculpaexcuse
Russian а́либи
  • а́либи (álibi)criminal legal defense
Slovak alibi
  • alibicriminal legal defense
Spanish coartada, alibi
  • coartadacriminal legal defense
  • alibicriminal legal defense
  • álibicriminal legal defense
  • alibícriminal legal defense
  • álibaicriminal legal defense
Swedish alibi
  • alibicriminal legal defense
Thai หลักฐานที่อยู่
  • หลักฐานที่อยู่criminal legal defense
Ukrainian а́лібі
  • а́лібі (álibi)criminal legal defense
Vietnamese bằng chứng ngoại phạm, ngoại phạm
  • bằng chứng ngoại phạmcriminal legal defense
  • ngoại phạmcriminal legal defense
  • chứng cứ ngoại phạmcriminal legal defense
Cite this entry
APA

alibi. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/alibi

MLA

“alibi.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/alibi. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “alibi,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/alibi.

Source: alibi on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.