amethyst

A1M3E1T1H4Y4S1T1
/ˈæm.ə.θɪst/US, also/ɛm-/

noun

A transparent purple to violet variety of quartz with traces of manganese, used as a gemstone.

Similar
Less commonScrabble 16

Meanings

amethyst1

nounamethyst (plural amethysts)

plural amethysts

  1. A transparent purple to violet variety of quartz with traces of manganese, used as a gemstone.

    I'm not bragging, but I had mica, pyrite, and an amethyst in my collection, oh yea. (Side note to readers: Amethysts, those big purple crystal ones, were a big panty dropper back in the day. […])

    2015, David Spade, Almost Interesting: The Memoir, HarperCollins, →ISBN
    2 more examples

    The burning evening sun lighted with mellow gold the coats of the fierce little tiger-kittens — orange silk with stripes of black velvet — the broken amethysts and ruined emeralds of the poor bird's train cruelly scattered over the trampled grass

    1894, Sir Edwin Arnold, Wandering Words, page 260

    Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […] . (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)

    2012 March 28, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 14 Jun 2012, page 128
  2. uncountableA purple colour.
  3. governmentThe tincture purpure, when blazoning by precious stones.

    The Field is Topaz, a Lion rampant Amethyst [...]

    1726, John Guillim, The Banner Display'd, page 407
    2 more examples

    Purple, on the arms of princes Mercury, of peers amethyst, and of commoners purpure, [is represented] by diagonal lines from the sinister chief to the dexter base.

    1834, The Art of Heraldry; Explaining the Origin and Use of Arms and Armorial Bearings, Etc, page 14

    1st & 4th grand Quarter alike viz. Field Pearl, on a bend Sapphire 3 Buckheads, coup'd topaz for Stanley. The 2d Quarter, Field Sapphire with an inverted Chief, amethyst. The 3d, A Checque topaz & Amethyst, this seems prior to Bosworth field, to have belong'd to Sr Robt Goushill whose Dr a Stanley married …

    1906 (printed), The Beetham Repository, 1770 (eds. William Hutton, John Rawlinson Ford), page 115
adjectiveamethyst (comparative more amethyst, superlative most amethyst)

comparative more amethyst · superlative most amethyst

  1. Having a colour similar to that of the gemstone

Amethyst2

proper noun
  1. A female given name.

    The Australian rapper Iggy Azalea was born Amethyst Amelia Kelly.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveof a moderate purple color

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

amethyst · noun, adjective

  1. Ancient Greekἀμέθυστος“not drunk”
  2. Old Frenchametiste
  3. Middle Englishametist
  4. Englishamethyst

From Middle English ametist, from Old French ametiste (French améthyste), from Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + μεθύω (methúō, “to be drunk”), from μέθυ (méthu, “wine”). The name was based on the ancient belief that amethyst gemstones could prevent intoxication. People in ancient Greece and Rome would wear amethyst or drink from cups made of amethyst to ward off the effects of alcohol.

Full word history & related roots →

Amethyst · proper noun

From the gemstone amethyst.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans ametis
  • ametisgem
Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος
  • ἀμέθυστος (améthustos)gem
Arabic جَمَشْت
  • جَمَشْت (jamašt)gem
Bulgarian аметист
  • аметист (ametist)gem
Catalan ametista, ametista
  • ametistacolour
  • ametistagem
Chinese Cantonese 紫水晶
  • 紫水晶 (zi² seoi² zing¹)gem
Chinese Mandarin 紫色, 紫水晶
  • 紫色 (zǐsè)colour
  • 紫水晶 (zǐshuǐjīng)gem
  • 紫色的 (zǐsè de)colour
Czech ametyst
  • ametystgem
Danish ametyst
  • ametystgem
Dutch amethist
  • amethistgem
Esperanto ametisto, ametista
  • ametistogem
  • ametistacolour
Estonian ametüst, ametüst
  • ametüstcolour
  • ametüstgem
Finnish ametistinvioletti, ametisti
  • ametistinvioletticolour
  • ametistigem
  • ametistinvioletticolour
French améthyste
  • améthystegem
German Amethyst, amethysten
  • Amethystgem
  • amethystencolour
Greek αμέθυστος
  • αμέθυστος (améthystos)gem
Hebrew אַחְלָמָה
  • אַחְלָמָה ('akhlamá)gem
Hindi अमेथिस्ट, एमिथिस्ट
  • अमेथिस्ट (amethisṭ)gem
  • एमिथिस्ट (emithisṭ)gem
Hungarian ametiszt
  • ametisztgem
Icelandic ametýst
  • ametýstgem
Indonesian ungu kecubung, kecubung
  • ungu kecubungcolour
  • kecubunggem
  • kinyang ungugem
Irish aimitis, aimitis
  • aimitiscolour
  • aimitisgem
  • aimitisecolour
Italian ametista
  • ametistagem
Japanese 紫色, 紫水晶
  • 紫色 (murasakiiro)colour
  • 紫水晶 (murasakizuishō)gem
  • アメシスト (ameshisuto)gem
Korean 자수정
  • 자수정 (jasujeong)gem
Latin amethystus
  • amethystusgem
Latvian ametists
  • ametistsgem
Malay ungu kecubung, ametis
  • ungu kecubungcolour
  • ametisgem
  • batu kecubunggem
Māori ametihita
  • ametihitagem
Persian آمتیست, گمست
  • آمتیست (âmetist)gem
  • گمست (gamast)gem
  • کرکهان (karkahân)gem
  • کرکهن (karkahan)gem
Polish ametyst, ametystowy
  • ametystgem
  • ametystowycolour
  • fioletowycolour
Portuguese ametista
  • ametistagem
Romanian ametist, purpuriu
  • ametistgem
  • purpuriucolour
Russian амети́стовый цвет, фиоле́товый цвет
  • амети́стовый цвет (ametístovyj cvet)colour
  • фиоле́товый цвет (fiolétovyj cvet)colour
  • амети́ст (ametíst)gem
  • аметистовый (ametistovyj)colour
Spanish amatista, amatista
  • amatistacolour
  • amatistagem
Swahili rangi ya amethisto, ametisti
  • rangi ya amethistocolour
  • ametistigem
Swedish ametist
  • ametistgem
Tagalog amatista
  • amatistagem
Tamil செவ்வந்தி, செவ்வந்திக்கல்
  • செவ்வந்தி (cevvanti)gem
  • செவ்வந்திக்கல் (cevvantikkal)gem
Thai เขี้ยวหนุมาน
  • เขี้ยวหนุมาน (kîao-hà-nú-maan)gem
Turkish ametist, mortaş
  • ametistgem
  • mortaşgem
Ukrainian амети́ст
  • амети́ст (ametýst)gem
Welsh amethyst
  • amethystgem
Cite this entry
APA

amethyst. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/amethyst

MLA

“amethyst.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/amethyst. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “amethyst,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/amethyst.

Source: amethyst on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.