quartz

Q10U1A1R1T1Z10
UK/k(w)ɔːts/US/k(w)ɔɹts/

noun

The most abundant mineral on the earth's surface, of chemical composition silicon dioxide, SiO₂. It occurs in a variety of forms, both crystalline and amorphous. Found in every environment.

Similar
CommonScrabble 24

Meanings

nounquartz (countable and uncountable, plural quartzes)

plural quartzes

  1. countableuncountablechemistryThe most abundant mineral on the earth's surface, of chemical composition silicon dioxide, SiO₂. It occurs in a variety of forms, both crystalline and amorphous. Found in every environment.

    My meat eats me. Who waits at the gate? / Mother of quartz, your words writhe into my ear. / Renew the light, lewd whisper.

    1948, Theodore Roethke, “The Shape of the Fire”, in The Lost Son and Other Poems, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company, →OCLC; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, London: Faber and Faber […], 1968, →OCLC, page 62
    2 more examples

    The telescope and collimator have each an object-glass consisting of a single lens of quartz 1½ inch diameter and a focal length of 18½ inches for the sodium yellow light, but not more than 16 inches for the highest rays measured.

    1883, George Downing Liveing, James Dewar, “On the Ultra-Violet Spectra of the Elements”, in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, volume 174, Barrison and Sons, part I, page 188

    Subsequently, the old Malay brought him the present specimen in a state of torpidity, telling him he had found it in a cavity of the quartz reef.

    1892 April 28, Armiger Barczinsky, “The Golden Snail”, in Sylvanus Urban (pseudonym of Edward Cave), editor, The Gentleman's Magazine, volume 272, page 331

Synonyms & antonyms

Broader

nouncolorless glass made of almost pure silica

Similar
Broader
natural glass

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*twerH-“to enclose, grab”
  2. Proto-Slavic*tvьrdъ
  3. GermanQuarz
  4. Englishquartz

From German Quarz, from Middle High German (Central East German) quarz, twarc, from a West Slavic language [compare Polish twardy (“hard”), Czech tvrdý (“hard”)], from Proto-Slavic *tvьrdъ ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *twerH- (“to enclose, grab”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans kwarts
  • kwartsmineral
Arabic مَرْو, كَوَارْتْز
  • مَرْو (marw)mineral
  • كَوَارْتْز (kawārtz)mineral
Bulgarian кварц
  • кварц (kvarc)mineral
Catalan quars
  • quarsmineral
Chinese Cantonese 石英
  • 石英 (sek⁶ jing¹)mineral
Chinese Mandarin 水晶, 石英
  • 水晶 (shuǐjīng)mineral
  • 石英 (shíyīng)mineral
Czech křemen
  • křemenmineral
Danish kvarts
  • kvartsmineral
Dutch kwarts
  • kwartsmineral
Esperanto kvarco
  • kvarcomineral
Estonian kvarts
  • kvartsmineral
Finnish kvartsi, ukonkivi
  • kvartsimineral
  • ukonkivimineral
French quartz, cristal de roche
  • quartzmineral
  • cristal de rochemineral
German Quarz
  • Quarzmineral
Greek χαλαζίας
  • χαλαζίας (chalazías)mineral
Hebrew קְוָרץ
  • קְוָרץmineral
Hindi स्फटिक, बिल्लौर
  • स्फटिक (sphaṭik)mineral
  • बिल्लौर (billaur)mineral
Hungarian kvarc
  • kvarcmineral
Icelandic kvars
  • kvarsmineral
Indonesian kuarsa
  • kuarsamineral
Irish grianchloch
  • grianchlochmineral
Italian quarzo
  • quarzomineral
Japanese 水晶, 石英
  • 水晶 (suishō)mineral
  • 石英 (sekiei)mineral
  • クォーツ (kwōtsu)mineral
Korean 석영
  • 석영 (seogyeong)mineral
Latin quartzum
  • quartzummineral
Latvian kvarcs
  • kvarcsmineral
Lithuanian kvarcas
  • kvarcasmineral
Malay kuarza
  • kuarzamineral
Māori takawai, kiripaka
  • takawaimineral
  • kiripakamineral
Polish kwarc
  • kwarcmineral
Portuguese quartzo, quarço
  • quartzomineral
  • quarçomineral
Romanian cuarț
  • cuarțmineral
Russian кварц
  • кварц (kvarc)mineral
Scottish Gaelic èiteag
  • èiteagmineral
Slovak kremeň
  • kremeňmineral
Spanish cuarzo
  • cuarzomineral
Swahili kwatsi, shondo
  • kwatsimineral
  • shondomineral
Swedish kvarts
  • kvartsmineral
Tagalog kuwarso, kinyang
  • kuwarsomineral
  • kinyangmineral
Thai ควอตซ์
  • ควอตซ์ (kwɔ́ɔts)mineral
Turkish kuvars
  • kuvarsmineral
Ukrainian кварц
  • кварц (kvarc)mineral
Vietnamese thạch anh
  • thạch anhmineral
Welsh cwarts, carreg wen
  • cwartsmineral
  • carreg wenmineral
  • creigrisialmineral
Yiddish קיזל
  • קיזל (kizl)mineral

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with quartz

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

courts (some accents)quarts
Cite this entry
APA

quartz. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quartz

MLA

“quartz.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quartz. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “quartz,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quartz.

Source: quartz on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.