arable

A1R1A1B3L1E1
/ˈæɹəbl̩/

adjective

Of land, able to be plowed or tilled, capable of growing crops (traditionally contrasted with pasturable lands such as heaths).

Opposite
Less commonScrabble 8

Meanings

arable1

adjectivearable (comparative more arable, superlative most arable)

comparative more arable · superlative most arable

  1. agricultureOf land, able to be plowed or tilled, capable of growing crops (traditionally contrasted with pasturable lands such as heaths).

    And again, since no animal now stole, it was unnecessary to fence off pasture from arable land […]

    1943 November – 1944 February (date written; published 1945 August 17), George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], chapter VI, in Animal Farm […], London: Secker & Warburg, published May 1962, →OCLC, page 50

    Antonyms: inarable

  2. NGO jargonagricultureOf land, under cultivation (within any quinquennial period) for the production of crops sown and harvested within the same agricultural year (contrasted with permanently-cropped lands such as orchards).
nounarable (usually uncountable, plural arables)

plural arables

  1. uncountableusuallyLand that can be cropped (i.e., land that is arable); land that is being cropped (i.e., land that is in the cropping phase of a crop rotation, currently being cropped rather than used as pasture or fallow).

    Arrangements for the drainage of this piece of arable were commenced last summer

    1932, Dorothy L. Sayers, chapter XXII, in Have His Carcase

Arable2

proper noun
  1. A locality in the Snowy Monaro council area, south eastern New South Wales, Australia.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveOf land, able to be plowed or tilled, capable of growing crops (traditionally contrasted with pasturable lands such as heaths).

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjective(of farmland) capable of being farmed productively

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinarābilis
  2. Old Frencharable
  3. Middle Frencharable
  4. Middle Englisharable
  5. Englisharable

From Middle English arable, from Middle French arable, from Old French arable, from Latin arābilis, formed from arō (“plow”) + -bilis (“able to be”). Cognate with earable (“arable”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian орна, обработваем
  • орна (orna)suitable for cultivation
  • обработваем (obrabotvaem)suitable for cultivation
Catalan cultivable
  • cultivablesuitable for cultivation
Chinese Mandarin 可耕的, 耕地
  • 可耕的 (kě gēng de)suitable for cultivation
  • 耕地 (gēngdì)suitable for cultivation
Czech orný
  • ornýsuitable for cultivation
Danish dyrkbar
  • dyrkbarsuitable for cultivation
Dutch bebouwbaar
  • bebouwbaarsuitable for cultivation
Esperanto kultivebla
  • kultiveblasuitable for cultivation
Finnish viljelyskelpoinen
  • viljelyskelpoinensuitable for cultivation
French arable, cultivable
  • arablesuitable for cultivation
  • cultivablesuitable for cultivation
German bebaubar, anbaufähig
  • bebaubarsuitable for cultivation
  • anbaufähigsuitable for cultivation
  • urbarsuitable for cultivation
Hungarian megművelt, előkészített
  • megműveltsuitable for cultivation
  • előkészítettsuitable for cultivation
  • művelhetősuitable for cultivation
Indonesian layak tanam
  • layak tanamsuitable for cultivation
Irish arúil
  • arúilsuitable for cultivation
Italian arabile
  • arabilesuitable for cultivation
Latin arvus
  • arvussuitable for cultivation
Māori tāmata
  • tāmatasuitable for cultivation
Norwegian Bokmål dyrkbar
  • dyrkbarsuitable for cultivation
Polish orny
  • ornysuitable for cultivation
Portuguese arável, agricultável
  • arávelsuitable for cultivation
  • agricultávelsuitable for cultivation
Romanian arabil
  • arabilsuitable for cultivation
Russian па́хотный
  • па́хотный (páxotnyj)suitable for cultivation
Spanish arable, cultivable
  • arablesuitable for cultivation
  • cultivablesuitable for cultivation
Swedish odlingsbar
  • odlingsbarsuitable for cultivation
Turkish tarıma elverişli
  • tarıma elverişlisuitable for cultivation

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

arable. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/arable

MLA

“arable.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/arable. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “arable,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/arable.

Source: arable on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.