cultivation

cul·ti·va·tion
C3U1L1T1I1V4A1T1I1O1N1
/ˌkʌltɪˈveɪʃən/[ˌkʰʌltɪˈveɪʃn̩]/ˌkʌltəˈveɪʃən/[ˌkʰʌltəˈveɪʃn̩]

noun

Tillage: plowing, sowing and raising crops.

“These fields are in cultivation.”

Meanings

nouncultivation (countable and uncountable, plural cultivations)

plural cultivations

  1. The art or act of cultivating (improvement of land for or by agriculture), as:
    1. countableuncountableTillage: plowing, sowing and raising crops.

      The cultivation of these valleys dates back thousands of years.

    2. countableuncountableLight tillage: turning or stirring the soil, especially for weed control.

      The cultivation of the hillside led to soil erosion.

  2. countableuncountableThe state of being cultivated or used for agriculture

    These fields are in cultivation.

  3. countableuncountableDevotion of time or attention to the improvement of (something)

    His steadfast cultivation of their relationship finally bore fruit.

  4. countableuncountableAdvancement or refinement in physical, intellectual, or moral condition

    She is a woman of great cultivation.

    Synonyms: refinement, culture, education

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAdvancement or refinement in physical, intellectual, or moral condition

art or act of cultivating

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Frenchcultivation
  2. Medieval Latincultivātus
  3. Englishcultivation

From Medieval Latin cultivātus, perfect passive participle of cultivō, + -ion, or Middle French cultivation. By surface analysis, cultivate + -ion.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans kultivasie
  • kultivasieart or act of cultivating
Arabic تَهْذِيب
  • تَهْذِيب (tahḏīb)art or act of cultivating
Bengali চাষ, জেরাত
  • চাষ (caś)art or act of cultivating
  • জেরাত (jerat)art or act of cultivating
Bulgarian обработка, отгле́ждане
  • обработка (obrabotka)art or act of cultivating
  • отгле́ждане (otgléždane)art or act of cultivating
Chinese Mandarin 开化, 教化
  • 开化 (kāihuà)state of being cultivated
  • 教化 (jiàohuà)state of being cultivated
  • 養殖 /养殖 (yǎngzhí)art or act of cultivating
Dutch teelt
  • teeltart or act of cultivating
Esperanto kultivado
  • kultivadoart or act of cultivating
Finnish viljely, viljelys
  • viljelystate of being cultivated
  • viljelysstate of being cultivated
  • panostaminendevotion of time or attention to the improvement of
  • kultivoituneisuusadvancement or refinement in condition
  • viljelyart or act of cultivating
French culture
  • cultureart or act of cultivating
German Kultivierung, Bildung
  • Kultivierungdevotion of time or attention to the improvement of
  • Bildungadvancement or refinement in condition
  • Kultivierungadvancement or refinement in condition
  • Bodenbearbeitungart or act of cultivating
  • Kultivierungart or act of cultivating
Hebrew טיפוח
  • טיפוח (t'ipuakh)devotion of time or attention to the improvement of
Indonesian kultivasi, budidaya
  • kultivasiart or act of cultivating
  • budidayaart or act of cultivating
Irish saothrú
  • saothrúart or act of cultivating
Italian coltura, coltura
  • colturadevotion of time or attention to the improvement of
  • colturaadvancement or refinement in condition
  • colturaart or act of cultivating
Japanese 栽培
  • 栽培 (saibai)art or act of cultivating
Korean 수련, 경작
  • 수련 (suryeon)advancement or refinement in condition
  • 경작 (gyeongjak)art or act of cultivating
Latin cultūra, cultūra
  • cultūradevotion of time or attention to the improvement of
  • cultūraart or act of cultivating
Persian کشت
  • کشت (kešt)art or act of cultivating
Polish pielęgnowanie, uprawa
  • pielęgnowaniedevotion of time or attention to the improvement of
  • uprawaart or act of cultivating
Portuguese cultivo, cultivo
  • cultivodevotion of time or attention to the improvement of
  • cultivoart or act of cultivating
  • cultivaçãoart or act of cultivating
Romanian cultivare, cultură
  • cultivarestate of being cultivated
  • culturădevotion of time or attention to the improvement of
  • cultivareadvancement or refinement in condition
  • instruireadvancement or refinement in condition
  • cultivareart or act of cultivating
  • cultură agricolăart or act of cultivating
  • cultivațieart or act of cultivating
Russian культиви́рование, возде́лывание
  • культиви́рование (kulʹtivírovanije)art or act of cultivating
  • возде́лывание (vozdélyvanije)art or act of cultivating
  • обрабо́тка (obrabótka)art or act of cultivating
  • выра́щивание (vyráščivanije)art or act of cultivating
Scottish Gaelic àiteach
  • àiteachart or act of cultivating
Spanish cultura, cultivo
  • culturadevotion of time or attention to the improvement of
  • cultivodevotion of time or attention to the improvement of
  • cultivaciónart or act of cultivating
  • cultivoart or act of cultivating

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with cultivation

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

cultivation. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cultivation

MLA

“cultivation.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cultivation. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cultivation,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cultivation.

Source: cultivation on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.