belle époque

proper noun

A period of European history, extending over several decades until the start of the First World War, characterized by artistic and cultural refinement.

Meanings

belle époque1

proper nounthe belle époque
  1. alternativeAlternative spelling of Belle Époque.

Belle Époque2

proper nounthe Belle Époque (uncountable)

alternative Belle Epoque · alternative belle époque · alternative belle epoque · alternative La Belle Époque · alternative la Belle Époque · alternative la belle époque

  1. uncountablehistoryA period of European history, extending over several decades until the start of the First World War, characterized by artistic and cultural refinement.

    Among these cultured hostesses, a leading figure in the belle époque was the Comtesse de Greffulhe.

    1973, Raymond Rudorff, The Belle Époque: Paris in the Nineties, Saturday Review Press, page 240
    1 more example

    Spanning the turn of the century and capitalizing on fortunes accumulated before the democratizing notion of income tax existed, the Belle Époque held out a lavish style of life to the relative few who could afford it.

    2008, Ellen Hymowitz, “1900-1918”, in Jill Condra, editor, The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Clothing Through World History, Volume 3: 1801 to the Present, Greenwood Press, page 89
  2. broadlyuncountable(aesthetic) A style of art and architecture characterized by opulence, eclecticism, and organic dynamism, blending historical revival styles (Neo-Baroque, Neo-Gothic) with the flowing lines of Art Nouveau, utilizing new materials like iron and glass for decorative elements, and celebrating modern life with vibrant colors and natural motifs, reflecting the era's optimism, luxury, and technological progress.

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

  1. FrenchBelle Époque“good epoch”
  2. EnglishBelle Époque

Borrowed from French Belle Époque (“good epoch”). See belle + epoque.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian Бел епок
  • Бел епок (Bel epok)period of European history
Chinese Mandarin 美好年代
  • 美好年代 (Měihǎo Niándài)period of European history
Dutch belle époque
  • belle époqueperiod of European history
French Belle Époque
  • Belle Époqueperiod of European history
German Belle Époque
  • Belle Époqueperiod of European history
Greek μπελ επόκ
  • μπελ επόκ (bel epók)period of European history
Portuguese Belle Époque
  • Belle Époqueperiod of European history
Russian Прекра́сная эпо́ха
  • Прекра́сная эпо́ха (Prekrásnaja epóxa)period of European history
Spanish Bella Época
  • Bella Épocaperiod of European history
Ukrainian Прекра́сна епо́ха
  • Прекра́сна епо́ха (Prekrásna epóxa)period of European history
Cite this entry
APA

belle époque. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/belle%20%C3%A9poque

MLA

“belle époque.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/belle%20%C3%A9poque. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “belle époque,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/belle%20%C3%A9poque.

Source: belle époque on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.