bestand

B3E1S1T1A1N1D2

verb

To stand by or near; stand around.

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Less commonScrabble 10

Meanings

verbbestand (third-person singular simple present bestands, present participle bestanding, simple past and past participle bestood)

present singular third person bestands · participle present bestanding · participle past bestood · past bestood

  1. transitiveTo stand by or near; stand around.
  2. transitiveTo beset; stand around in hostility; harass.

    [...] that is my lord and uncle King Arthur, for he is full straitly bestood [sore beset] with a false traitor, which is my half brother Sir Mordred, [...]

    1880, Sidney Lanier, Alfred Kappes, Sir Thomas Malory, The Boy's King Arthur
  3. transitiveTo surround; encompass.

    Wherefore the Brittishe bisshops, bestood with weapons and enemies, when thei coulde not execute all functions, and perceaved that the prelates their neighbours weare prompte to assiste them, [...]

    1846, Polydore Vergil, Sir Henry Ellis, Polydore Vergil's English history
  4. transitiveTo serve; be of service to; be ready to serve or aid.

    Would not children come kindly to such out-of-door lessons, and to such practical knowledge as would always bestand them well?

    1907, Donald Grant Mitchell, The works of Donald G. Mitchell
    1 more example

    [...] and, inherited Puritan crust of stiffness that rarely left him, and which bestood him well under the ceremonials of his mission, whether at London (1846- 49) or later (1867-74) in Berlin.

    1904, Donald Grant Mitchell, American Lands and Letters

    Synonyms: bestead

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo serve; be of service to; be ready to serve or aid.

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Origin

  1. Proto-Germanic*bistandaną“to surround, support”
  2. Proto-West Germanic*bistandan
  3. Old Englishbestandan
  4. Middle Englishbistanden
  5. Englishbestand

From Middle English bistanden, bestanden, from Old English bestandan, from Proto-West Germanic *bistandan, from Proto-Germanic *bistandaną (“to surround, support”). Equivalent to be- (“around, by”) + stand.

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with bestand

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Cite this entry
APA

bestand. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bestand

MLA

“bestand.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bestand. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bestand,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bestand.

Source: bestand on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.