Meanings
present singular third person encompasses · participle present encompassing · participle past encompassed · past encompassed · alternative archaic incompass
- transitiveTo include within its scope; to circumscribe or go round so as to surround; to enclose; to contain.
Mayor Andy Burnham's Bee Network already encompasses the buses and trams, and now he has his sights set on the railways.
2026 March 18, Peter Plisner, “Will devolution deliver real local control?”, in RAIL, number 1057, page 445 more examples
his piercing inſtruments of ſight: Whose fiery circles beare encompaſſed A heauen of heauenly bodies in their Spheares:
c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iThose trajectories encompassed absolute social extremes: the kings of France making their solemn entries into Paris through the Ludovician Arch of the Porte [...]
1994, Richard Mowery Andrews, Law, Magistracy, and Crime in Old Regime Paris, page 551In order to address the systematic, processual character of interpersonal interactions — the larger mosaic of micro-level patterns — we must postulate subapparent but encompassing structures of social activity.
2017, Paul B. Stretesky, Michael J. Lynch, Radical and Marxist Theories of CrimeBeauty is complicated; it’s an individual response to how we live our lives – but it can also encompass kindness and compassion.
2020 March 6, Catherine Opie, “Catherine Opie: ‘Beauty has to encompass more about the human condition’”, in CNNIn developing a new theme for this year’s rounds of Spooktober posts, we decided to look beyond the realm of strictly horror games to cover a topic that we hadn’t touched on before, one that encompasses games generally and allows for a little “outside the box” thinking. Our Spooktober theme this year is “The Horror that Surrounds.”
2024 October 3, CARY, “Spooktober: The Horror that Surrounds”, in VIRTUAL BASTIONSynonyms: embrace
- transitiveTo include completely; to describe fully or comprehensively.
This book on English grammar encompasses all irregular verbs.
Synonyms: comprehend
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo include within its scope; to circumscribe or go round so as to surround; to enclose; to contain.
verbTo include completely; to describe fully or comprehensively.
More synonyms by meaning
verbinclude in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Middle Englishencompassen
- Englishencompass
From Middle English encompassen. By surface analysis, en- + compass.
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek περιέχω
- περιέχω (periékhō)surround
Bulgarian обкръжавам, обхващам
- обкръжавам (obkrăžavam)encircle
- обхващам (obhvaštam)surround
- заобикалям (zaobikaljam)surround
- включвам (vključvam)include
- съдържам (sădăržam)include
Chinese Mandarin 包围, 围绕
- 包围 (bāowéi)encircle
- 围绕surround
- 包含 (bāohán)include
Czech zahrnovat
- zahrnovatinclude
Danish omfatte, omfatte
- omfattesurround
- omfatteinclude
- indeholdeinclude
- inkludereinclude
- indbefatteinclude
Dutch omvatten, bevatten
- omvattensurround
- bevatteninclude
Esperanto ĉirkaŭi, ĉirkaŭi
- ĉirkaŭiencircle
- ĉirkaŭisurround
- ampleksiinclude
Finnish ympäröidä, ympäröidä
- ympäröidäencircle
- ympäröidäsurround
- sisältääsurround
- käsittääinclude
- sisältääinclude
French encercler, entourer
- encerclerencircle
- entourersurround
- engloberinclude
- inclureinclude
- comprendreinclude
- renfermerinclude
German umschließen, umgeben
- umschließenencircle
- umgebenencircle
- umfassenencircle
- umfassensurround
- enthaltensurround
- einschließensurround
- umfasseninclude
- beinhalteninclude
- abdeckeninclude
Greek περικυκλώ, περικλείω
- περικυκλώ (perikykló)encircle
- περικλείω (perikleío)surround
- περιβάλλω (perivállo)surround
- περιλαμβάνω (perilamváno)include
Icelandic felast
- felastsurround
Irish timpeallaigh
- timpeallaighencircle
Italian circondare, racchiudere
- circondareencircle
- racchiuderesurround
- comprenderesurround
- includereinclude
- racchiudereinclude
- circoscrivereinclude
Norwegian Bokmål omfatte, omfatte
- omfattesurround
- omfatteinclude
- inneholdeinclude
- inkludereinclude
Polish otaczać, otoczyć
- otaczaćencircle
- otoczyćencircle
- obejmowaćinclude
Portuguese cercar, circundar
- cercarencircle
- circundarencircle
- rodearsurround
- circundarsurround
- contersurround
- compreenderinclude
- abarcarinclude
- englobarinclude
Russian окружа́ть, окружи́ть
- окружа́ть (okružátʹ)encircle
- окружи́ть (okružítʹ)encircle
- охва́тывать (oxvátyvatʹ)surround
- охвати́ть (oxvatítʹ)surround
- включа́ть (vključátʹ)include
- включи́ть (vključítʹ)include
- заключа́ть (zaključátʹ)include
- заключи́ть (zaključítʹ)include
- содержа́ть (soderžátʹ)include
Spanish circundar, rodear
- circundarencircle
- rodearsurround
- circundarsurround
- abarcarinclude
- englobarinclude
Swedish inringa, omfatta
- inringaencircle
- omfattasurround
- omfattainclude
- innehållainclude
- inkluderainclude
Cite this entry
encompass. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/encompass
“encompass.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/encompass. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “encompass,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/encompass.
Source: encompass on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.