Meanings
plural bestiaries
- A medieval treatise of various real or imaginary animals.
Back in the 60s, Robin Boyd told us how ugly Australian architecture was. As his valediction, he has left us a bestiary of ugly Australians.
16 Jun 1972, Papua New Guinea Post-Courier, Port Moresby, page 22, column 11 more example
This book is not actually a bestiary. It is what most people think a bestiary is—namely an assemblage of vividly imagined beasts who behave somewhat quirkily, bear only the vaguest application to real life, […]
1982, George Plimpton, A Sports Bestiary, McGraw-Hill Companies, →ISBN - A collection of various beasts, depicted in art, literature, or the like.
More commonly known to the English speaker as “Genie”; the “dijn” is a powerful demon in the bestiary of the Middle East, mistaken in this instance for the Buddha.
1 Mar 1996, The Australian Jewish News, Melbourne, page 25, column 31 more example
Later artworks showed many animals and gods, some of which were clearly identified with heavenly bodies. [...] Each shows a splendidly vivacious bestiary and pantheon, including the Sun-Moon-Venus symbols and a lion-versus-bull combat scene with an eagle or man-bull joining in.
1998, John H. Roger, “Origins of the ancient constellations: I. The Mesopotamian traditions”, in Journal of the British Astronomy Association, volume 108, number 1, page 10, column 2 - gamesA list or guidebook of the monsters to be found in a roleplaying game.
Origin
- Latinbēstia“beast, animal”
- Medieval Latinbēstiārium
- Englishbestiary
Borrowed from Medieval Latin bēstiārium, from Latin bēstia (“beast, animal”). By surface analysis, beast + -ary.
More words from Medieval Latin, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic حيوانات رامزة
- حيوانات رامزةA medieval treatise of animals
Basque bestiario
- bestiarioA medieval treatise of animals
Bulgarian бестиарий
- бестиарий (bestiarij)A medieval treatise of animals
Catalan bestiari
- bestiariA medieval treatise of animals
Czech bestiář
- bestiářA medieval treatise of animals
Danish bestiarium
- bestiariumA medieval treatise of animals
Dutch bestiarium
- bestiariumA medieval treatise of animals
Esperanto bestarlibro
- bestarlibroA medieval treatise of animals
Finnish bestiaari, eläinkirja
- bestiaariA medieval treatise of animals
- eläinkirjaA medieval treatise of animals
French bestiaire
- bestiaireA medieval treatise of animals
German Bestiarium
- BestiariumA medieval treatise of animals
Hebrew ספר חיות, בסטיארי
- ספר חיותA medieval treatise of animals
- בסטיאריA medieval treatise of animals
Italian bestiario
- bestiarioA medieval treatise of animals
Japanese 動物寓意譚
- 動物寓意譚A medieval treatise of animals
Korean 베스티아리
- 베스티아리 (beseutiari)A medieval treatise of animals
Latin bēstiārium
- bēstiāriumA medieval treatise of animals
Norwegian bestiarium
- bestiariumA medieval treatise of animals
Polish bestiariusz, bestiarium
- bestiariuszA medieval treatise of animals
- bestiariumA medieval treatise of animals
Portuguese bestiário
- bestiárioA medieval treatise of animals
Romanian bestiar
- bestiarA medieval treatise of animals
Russian бестиа́рий
- бестиа́рий (bestiárij)A medieval treatise of animals
Spanish bestiario
- bestiarioA medieval treatise of animals
Swedish bestiarium
- bestiariumA medieval treatise of animals
Ukrainian бестіа́рій
- бестіа́рій (bestiárij)A medieval treatise of animals
Welsh bwystori, bwystawr
- bwystoriA medieval treatise of animals
- bwystawrA medieval treatise of animals
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
bestiary. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bestiary
“bestiary.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bestiary. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bestiary,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bestiary.
Source: bestiary on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.