biomolecule

B3I1O1M3O1L1E1C3U1L1E1

noun

Molecules, such as amino acids, sugars, nucleic acids, proteins, polysaccharides, DNA, and RNA, that occur naturally in living organisms; any such molecule, even if created outside a living thing (as for example in a test tube or bioreactor).

UncommonScrabble 17

Meanings

nounbiomolecule (plural biomolecules)

plural biomolecules

  1. biochemistryMolecules, such as amino acids, sugars, nucleic acids, proteins, polysaccharides, DNA, and RNA, that occur naturally in living organisms; any such molecule, even if created outside a living thing (as for example in a test tube or bioreactor).

    Zinc oxide is biosafe and, therefore, there are no toxic effects for biomedical applications that immobilize and modify biomolecules (Kumar and Shen, 2008).

    2011, Sam Zhang, Biological and Biomedical Coatings Handbook: Applications, page 343
    1 more example

    In the close vicinity of a chiral nanostructure, the circular dichroism of a biomolecule could be greatly enhanced, due to the interaction with the local superchiral fields.

    2016, S. Hamed Shams Mousavi, Sajanlal R. Panikkanvalappil, Mostafa A. El-Sayed, Ali A. Eftekhar, Ali Adibi, “Large Enhancement of Circular Dichroism Using an Embossed Chiral Metamaterial”, in arXiv

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*gʷeyh₃-
  2. Ancient Greekβῐ́ος (bĭ́os)
  3. Ancient Greekβῐο- (bĭo-)
  4. Englishbio-
  5. Latinmōlēs
  6. New Latinmōlēcula
  7. Frenchmolécule
  8. Englishmolecule
  9. Englishbiomolecule

From bio- + molecule.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan biomolècula
  • biomolèculamolecules
Danish biomolekyle
  • biomolekylemolecules
Dutch biomolecuul
  • biomolecuulmolecules
Finnish biomolekyyli
  • biomolekyylimolecules
French biomolécule
  • biomoléculemolecules
German Biomolekül
  • Biomolekülmolecules
Greek βιομόριο
  • βιομόριο (viomório)molecules
Hindi जैवाणु
  • जैवाणु (jaivāṇu)molecules
Italian biomolecola
  • biomolecolamolecules
Korean 생체분자
  • 생체분자 (saengchebunja)molecules
Portuguese biomolécula
  • biomoléculamolecules
Romanian biomoleculă
  • biomoleculămolecules
Spanish biomolécula
  • biomoléculamolecules
Turkish biyomolekül
  • biyomolekülmolecules
Ukrainian біомолекула
  • біомолекула (biomolekula)molecules
Vietnamese phân tử sinh học
  • phân tử sinh họcmolecules
Cite this entry
APA

biomolecule. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/biomolecule

MLA

“biomolecule.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/biomolecule. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “biomolecule,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/biomolecule.

Source: biomolecule on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.