Meanings
living1
- participlepresentpresent participle of live
- not comparableHaving life; alive.
a living, breathing child
2 more examples
Respect for the dead does not preclude respect for the living.
It is also pertinent to note that the current obvious decline in work on holarctic hepatics most surely reflects a current obsession with cataloging and with nomenclature of the organisms—as divorced from their study as living entities.
1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page ixSynonyms: extant
- not comparableIn use or existing.
Hunanese is a living language.
1 more example
The cab pulled up in front of a tumbledown cheap ‘villa’ in an unfinished cheap neighbourhood, — the whole place a living monument of the defeat of the speculative builder.
1897, Richard Marsh, The BeetleSynonyms: extant
- not comparableOf rock or stone, existing in its original state and place.
This we followed for about five paces, when it suddenly widened out into a small chamber, about eight feet square, and hewn out of the living rock.
1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC
living2
plural livings
- uncountableThe state of being alive.
- countableuncountableFinancial means; a means of maintaining life; livelihood
it's a living
2 more examples
What do you do for a living?
Career opportunity […] is the one who never knocks — especially not on the doors of women, who are still hooking, housewifing and hairdressing for their livings.
1983 December 10, Jolanta Benal, “The Second Revolution”, in Gay Community News, volume 11, number 21, page 14 - countableuncountableA style of life.
plain living
1 more example
The National Brewing Company declared that the Chesapeake Bay region was the Land of Pleasant Living.
- countableuncountablewith definite articleThose who are alive: living people.
in the land of the living
2 more examples
Glad to see you're still among the living! [good-humored greeting]
Some say that the spirits of the departed walk among the living, though most of us do not see them.
- countableuncountablecanon lawA position in a church (usually the Church of England) that has attached to it a source of income; an ecclesiastical benefice.
The patron of the living who had the right to nominate a particular priest might make the choice, but the living was actually granted by the local bishop.
2015, GR Evans, Edward Hicks: Pacifist Bishop at War1 more example
A Rectory or Parſonage, is a Spirituall liuing, compoſed of Land, Tythe, and other Oblations of the people, ſeparate or dedicate to God in any Congregation, for the ſeruice of his Church there, and for the maintenance of the Gouernour or Miniſter thereof, to vvhoſe charge the ſame is committed.
1616, Henry Spelman, De Non Temerandis Ecclesijs [Churches Not to Be Violated]. A Tract of the Rights and Respect Due unto Churches. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Iohn Beale, →OCLC, pages 2–3
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveHaving life; alive.
adjectiveIn use or existing.
representing life
More synonyms by meaning
adjectivetrue to life; lifelike
adjective(informal) absolute
adjectivestill in active use
adjective(used of minerals or stone) in its natural state and place; not mined or quarried
nounthe experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities
nounthe condition of living or the state of being alive
nounthe financial means whereby one lives
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
living · verb, adjective
- Proto-Germanic*libjaną“to live”
- Proto-Germanic*libjandz“living”
- Proto-West Germanic*libbjandī
- Old Englishlifiġende
- Middle Englishlivynge
- Englishliving
From Middle English livynge, libbyng, livinde, livand, livende, libbinde, libbende, from Old English lifiġende, lifiende, libbende, from Proto-West Germanic *libbjandī, from Proto-Germanic *libjandz (“living”), present participle of Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live”), equivalent to live + -ing. Cognate with West Frisian libbend (“living”), Dutch levend (“living”), German lebend (“living”), Swedish levande (“living”), Icelandic lifandi (“living”).
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →living · noun
- Middle Englishlivynge
- Englishliving
From Middle English livynge, libbynge, equivalent to live + -ing. Cognate with Middle Dutch levinge, (whence Dutch leving (“way of life, living”)), Middle Low German lēvinge (“living”).
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek ζωός
- ζωός (zōós)having life
Arabic حَيّ, مَعِيشَة
- حَيّ (ḥayy)having life
- مَعِيشَة (maʕīša)financial means; a means of maintaining life
- مَعَاش (maʕāš)financial means; a means of maintaining life
- حَيَاة (ḥayāh)style of life
- طَرِيقَة فِي حَيَاة (ṭarīqa fī ḥayāh)style of life
- نَمَط حَيَاة (namaṭ ḥayāh)style of life
Bengali জীবন্ত, জিন্দা
- জীবন্ত (jibonto)having life
- জিন্দা (jinda)having life
Bulgarian жив, жив
- жив (živ)having life
- жив (živ)in use or existing
- живе́ене (živéene)state of being alive
- прехра́на (prehrána)financial means; a means of maintaining life
- препита́ние (prepitánie)financial means; a means of maintaining life
- средства за преживя́ване (sredstva za preživjávane)financial means; a means of maintaining life
- на́чин на живо́т (náčin na živót)style of life
- живите (živite)those who are alive
Catalan viu
- viuhaving life
Chinese Mandarin 生活, 生計 /生计
- 生活 (shēnghuó)of everyday life
- 生計 /生计 (shēngjì)financial means; a means of maintaining life
- 飯碗 /饭碗 (fànwǎn)financial means; a means of maintaining life
- 生活方式 (shēnghuó fāngshì)style of life
- 生態 /生态 (shēngtài)style of life
- 方式 (fāngshì)style of life
- 生活 (shēnghuó)style of life
Dutch levens-
- levens-of everyday life
Esperanto vivanta, vivado
- vivantahaving life
- vivadostate of being alive
Finnish elävä, elollinen
- elävähaving life
- elollinenhaving life
- eläväin use or existing
- elävätrue to life
- elin-of everyday life
- elostate of being alive
- eläminenstate of being alive
- elämästate of being alive
- ansio-financial means; a means of maintaining life
- työfinancial means; a means of maintaining life
- elinkeinofinancial means; a means of maintaining life
- elantofinancial means; a means of maintaining life
- elämästyle of life
- elintapastyle of life
- elostyle of life
- elämäntapastyle of life
French vivant, mode de vie
- vivanthaving life
- mode de viestyle of life
- viestyle of life
German lebend, lebend
- lebendhaving life
- lebendin use or existing
- existentin use or existing
- lebensechttrue to life
- Lebens-of everyday life
- Lebendestate of being alive
- Lebenderstate of being alive
- Lebensunterhaltfinancial means; a means of maintaining life
- Lebenstyle of life
- Lebensumständestyle of life
- Lebensweisestyle of life
- Lebensstilstyle of life
Greek ζωντανός, έμβιος
- ζωντανός (zontanós)having life
- έμβιος (émvios)having life
- ζωντανός (zontanós)in use or existing
- ζωή (zoḯ)state of being alive
- επιούσιος (epioúsios)financial means; a means of maintaining life
Hebrew חי, קַיָּם
- חי (khay)having life
- קַיָּםin use or existing
- מִחְיָה (miẖyá)financial means; a means of maintaining life
Hindi जीवित, ज़िंदा
- जीवित (jīvit)having life
- ज़िंदा (zindā)having life
- जीवी (jīvī)having life
- जीवित (jīvit)state of being alive
- जीविका (jīvikā)financial means; a means of maintaining life
- जीवनशैली (jīvanśailī)style of life
Icelandic lifandi
- lifandihaving life
Japanese 生計, 生活様式
- 生計 (seikei)financial means; a means of maintaining life
- 生活様式 (seikatsu yōshiki)style of life
- 暮らし (kurashi)style of life
- 生活 (seikatsu)style of life
Korean 산, 살아 있는
- 산 (san)having life
- 살아 있는 (sara inneun)having life
- 현존하는 (hyeonjonhaneun)in use or existing
- 현존의 (hyeonjonui)in use or existing
- 현대의 (hyeondae'ui)in use or existing
- 실물 그대로의 (silmul geudaeroui)true to life
- 생생한 (saengsaenghan)true to life
- 정말 (jeongmal)used as an intensifier
- 정말로 (jeongmallo)used as an intensifier
- 진짜 (jinjja)used as an intensifier
- 진짜로 (jinjjaro)used as an intensifier
- 생활의 (saenghwarui)of everyday life
- 생존 (saengjon)state of being alive
- 살아 있음 (sara isseum)state of being alive
- 생계 (saenggye)financial means; a means of maintaining life
- 생활방식 (saenghwalbangsik)style of life
- 생활양식 (saenghwaryangsik)style of life
Latin animalis, vivus
- animalishaving life
- vivushaving life
- victusfinancial means; a means of maintaining life
- superīthose who are alive
Māori kaiao
- kaiaohaving life
Norwegian Bokmål levebrød
- levebrødfinancial means; a means of maintaining life
Polish żywy, żywy
- żywyhaving life
- żywyin use or existing
- życiowyof everyday life
- życiestate of being alive
- życiefinancial means; a means of maintaining life
- utrzymaniefinancial means; a means of maintaining life
- źródło utrzymaniafinancial means; a means of maintaining life
- środki do życiafinancial means; a means of maintaining life
- życiestyle of life
Portuguese vivo, vivente
- vivohaving life
- viventehaving life
- vivoin use or existing
Romanian viu, vie
- viuhaving life
- viehaving life
Russian живо́й, живу́щий
- живо́й (živój)having life
- живу́щий (živúščij)having life
- живу́щий (živúščij)in use or existing
- живо́й (živój)in use or existing
- жи́зненный (žíznennyj)of everyday life
- жизнь (žiznʹ)state of being alive
- сре́дства к существова́нию (srédstva k suščestvovániju)financial means; a means of maintaining life
- пропита́ние (propitánije)financial means; a means of maintaining life
- жизнь (žiznʹ)financial means; a means of maintaining life
- о́браз жи́зни (óbraz žízni)style of life
- стиль жи́зни (stilʹ žízni)style of life
- жизнь (žiznʹ)style of life
Spanish viviente, vivencial
- vivientehaving life
- vivencialof everyday life
Swedish levande, levande
- levandehaving life
- levandein use or existing
- levandetrue to life
- livstate of being alive
Tagalog pamumuhay
- pamumuhaystyle of life
Ukrainian живи́й
- живи́й (žyvýj)having life
Yiddish פּרנסה
- פּרנסה (parnose)financial means; a means of maintaining life
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with living
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
living. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/living
“living.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/living. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “living,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/living.
Source: living on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.