caper

ca·per
C3A1P3E1R1
US/ˈkeɪpɚ/UK/ˈkeɪpə/

noun

A playful leap or jump.

Less commonScrabble 9

Meanings

caper1

nouncaper (plural capers)

plural capers

  1. A jump while dancing.
  2. plural normallyPlayful behaviour.
  3. figurativelyA crime, especially an elaborate heist, or a narrative about such a crime.

    The elusive 87-year-old author’s new book is a noir caper set during the big band era following a detective in search of a cheese heiress[.]

    2025 April 9, Lucy Knight, “Thomas Pynchon announces Shadow Ticket, his first novel in more than a decade”, in The Guardian, →ISSN
    1 more example

    His caper had failed to find a comic resolution. Instead, there had been a genre switch, and the madcap adventure had turned serious. Or had this bleakness underlain the caper from the start?

    2022, Jennifer Egan, “i, the Protagonist”, in The Candy House
verbcaper (third-person singular simple present capers, present participle capering, simple past and past participle capered)

present singular third person capers · participle present capering · participle past capered · past capered

  1. To leap or jump about in a sprightly or playful manner.

    He capered before them down towards the fortyfoot hole, fluttering his winglike hands, leaping nimbly, Mercury’s hat quivering in the fresh wind that bore back to them his brief birdsweet cries.

    1922 February 2, James Joyce, “[Episode 1]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company […], →OCLC
  2. To jump as part of a dance.
  3. To engage in playful behaviour.
  4. obsoleteTo run at speed.

    Then up Jack got. And home did trot, As fast as he could caper; Dame Gill did the job, To plaster his nob, With vinegar and brown paper.

    1810, Jack and Jill, and old Dame Gill, York: J. Kendrew
    1 more example

    So, off we go, ever and anon capering along the streets at a speed which seems rather superfluous in those who have the whole day at their commandment, as Falstaff says.

    1871, John Ramsay, The Selected Writings of John Ramsay, Aberdeen: William Blackwood and Sons, page 245

caper2

nouncaper (plural capers)

plural capers

  1. The pungent grayish green flower bud of the European and Oriental caper (Capparis spinosa), which is pickled and eaten.

    Synonyms: caperberry

  2. A plant of the genus Capparis.

    Synonyms: caper bush, caper tree, caperberry

caper3

nouncaper (plural capers)

plural capers

  1. A vessel formerly used by the Dutch; privateer.

caper4

nouncaper (plural capers)

plural capers

  1. ScotlandThe capercaillie.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe pungent grayish green flower bud of the European and Oriental caper (Capparis spinosa), which is pickled and eaten.

Similar

nounA plant of the genus Capparis.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna crime (especially a robbery)

Similar
Broader

nouna playful leap or hop

Similar

noungay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement

nouna ludicrous or grotesque act done for fun and amusement

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

caper · noun, verb

Clipping of capriole.

Full word history & related roots →

caper · noun

  1. Ancient Greekκάππαρις
  2. Latincapparis
  3. Englishcaper

From Latin capparis, from Ancient Greek κάππαρις (kápparis).

Full word history & related roots →

caper · noun

  1. Dutchkaper
  2. Dutchkaper
  3. Englishcaper

Borrowed from Dutch kaper.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek κάππαρις, κάππαρις
  • κάππαρις (kápparis)plant
  • κάππαρις (kápparis)pickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Arabic كَبَر, كَبَّار
  • كَبَر (kabar)plant
  • كَبَّار (kabbār)plant
  • قَبَّار (qabbār)plant
  • شَفَلَّح (šafallaḥ)plant
  • لَصَف (laṣaf)plant
  • كَبَر (kabar)pickled bud of Capparis spinosa
  • كَبَّار (kabbār)pickled bud of Capparis spinosa
  • قَبَّار (qabbār)pickled bud of Capparis spinosa
  • شَفَلَّح (šafallaḥ)pickled bud of Capparis spinosa
  • لَصَف (laṣaf)pickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Bulgarian подскачане, подскачам
  • подскачане (podskačane)playful leap
  • подскачам (podskačam)jump about playfully
  • подрипвам (podripvam)jump about playfully
  • каперсник (kapersnik)plant
Catalan taperera, tàpera
  • tapereraplant
  • tàperapickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Chinese Mandarin 雀躍 /雀跃, 雀躍 /雀跃
  • 雀躍 /雀跃 (quèyuè)playful leap
  • 雀躍 /雀跃 (quèyuè)jump about playfully
  • 水瓜柳 (shuǐguāliǔ)plant
  • 水瓜柳 (shuǐguāliǔ)pickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Czech výskok, poskok
  • výskokplayful leap
  • poskokplayful leap
  • poskakovatjump about playfully
  • křepčitjump about playfully
  • kaparovník trnitýplant
Danish kapers
  • kaperspickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Dutch kapriool, opspringen
  • kaprioolplayful leap
  • opspringenjump about playfully
  • bokkesprong makenjump about playfully
  • kappertjepickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Esperanto kaporo
  • kaporopickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Estonian kappar
  • kapparpickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Finnish loikka, loikkia
  • loikkaplayful leap
  • loikkiajump about playfully
  • pomppiajump about playfully
  • kaprisplant
  • kaprispickled bud of Capparis spinosa
  • kapriksen nuppupickled bud of Capparis spinosa
French cabriole, cabrioler
  • cabrioleplayful leap
  • cabriolerjump about playfully
  • batifolerjump about playfully
  • câprepickled bud of Capparis spinosa
German Kapernstrauch, Kaper
  • Kapernstrauchplant
  • Kaperpickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Greek κάπαρη, κάπαρη
  • κάπαρη (kápari)plant
  • κάπαρη (kápari)pickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Hebrew קִפֵּץ, צָלָף
  • קִפֵּץ (kipéts)jump about playfully
  • צָלָף (ṣālā́p̄)plant
  • צָלָף (ṣālā́p̄)pickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Hungarian ugrálás, ugrabugrálás
  • ugrálásplayful leap
  • ugrabugrálásplayful leap
  • ugrabugraplayful leap
  • ugrándozásplayful leap
  • ugráljump about playfully
  • ugrabugráljump about playfully
  • ugrándozikjump about playfully
  • kapriplant
  • kapribogyópickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Icelandic kapers
  • kaperspickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Irish tor caprais, capras
  • tor capraisplant
  • capraspickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Italian sobbalzo, saltellamento
  • sobbalzoplayful leap
  • saltellamentoplayful leap
  • saltellarejump about playfully
  • capperoplant
  • capperopickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Korean 케이퍼, 케이퍼
  • 케이퍼 (keipeo)plant
  • 케이퍼 (keipeo)pickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Latin capparis
  • capparispickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Māori pōteketeke, pōtēteke
  • pōteketekejump about playfully
  • pōtētekejump about playfully
Norwegian kapers
  • kaperspickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Persian کبر, کبار
  • کبر (kabar)plant
  • کبار (kobbâr)plant
  • کبر (kabar)pickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Polish kapar, kapar
  • kaparplant
  • kaparpickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Portuguese alcaparra
  • alcaparrapickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Romanian salt, săritură
  • saltplayful leap
  • săriturăplayful leap
  • tumbăplayful leap
  • țopăitplayful leap
  • sărijump about playfully
  • zburdajump about playfully
  • țopăijump about playfully
  • caperplant
  • caperăpickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Russian скачо́к, прыжо́к
  • скачо́к (skačók)playful leap
  • прыжо́к (pryžók)playful leap
  • коле́нце (kolénce)playful leap
  • скака́ть (skakátʹ)jump about playfully
  • ка́перс (kápers)plant
  • ка́перс (kápers)pickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Scottish Gaelic capar
  • caparpickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Spanish cabriola, alcaparro
  • cabriolaplayful leap
  • alcaparroplant
  • alcaparrapickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Swedish glädjesprång, glädjeskutt
  • glädjesprångplayful leap
  • glädjeskuttplayful leap
  • skuttajump about playfully
  • kaprisplant
  • kaprispickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Turkish gebre otu, gebre
  • gebre otuplant
  • gebrepickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Ukrainian підстрибувати, підскакувати
  • підстрибувати (pidstrybuvaty)jump about playfully
  • підскакувати (pidskakuvaty)jump about playfully
  • ка́перс (kápers)pickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Welsh llwyn caprys, caprysen
  • llwyn caprysplant
  • caprysenpickled bud of Capparis spinosa
  • caprynpickled bud of Capparis spinosa
Yiddish קאַפּער
  • קאַפּער (kaper)pickled bud of Capparis spinosa

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with caper

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

caper. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/caper

MLA

“caper.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/caper. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “caper,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/caper.

Source: caper on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.