Meanings
celibate1
alternative archaic cælibate · alternative archaic cœlibate
- broadlynot comparableAbstaining from sexual relations and pleasures.
Members of religious communities sometimes take vows to remain celibate.
1 more example
Juanita went celibate for a while and then started going out with Da5id and eventually got married to him.
1992, Neal Stephenson, Snow Crash, page 57
celibate2
alternative archaic cælibate · alternative archaic cœlibate
- uncountableOne who is not married, especially one who has taken a religious vow not to get married, usually because of being a member of a religious community.First known use 1869
Even during the ages that priestly marriage was permitted, celibates obtained a higher reputation for sanctity and virtue than married priests, who infinitely more than celibates were believed subject to infestation by demons.
1893, Matilda Joslyn Gage, Woman, Church and State: A Historical Account of the Status of Woman Through the Christian Ages: with Reminiscences of the Matriarchate
celibate3
present singular third person celibates · participle present celibating · participle past celibated · past celibated · alternative archaic cælibate · alternative archaic cœlibate
- intransitiverareTo practice celibacy.
However, be that as it may, Stason celebrated with the boys while Hessel celibated alone.
1941, Michigan Raw Review, page 344 more examples
These kids were winding up 45 years and 4 days of celebrating. Me? I'm winding up seven years of celibating looking for a patient virgin.
1973, Stevens Indicator - Volumes 90-91, page 55RICHARD: The Franciscans have turned me down, Angelina. They have asked me to travel another road to sainthood. TOM: Richard is done with celibating!
1983, Jerry Bamman, Ecco!, page 1-36But if she must break off her celibating, it's a shame and a pity she had to choose him to do it with.
2010, Joan Smith, AuroraBut also with labels like “whore” and “slut”, as a male, it's annoying, because, women don't need to be chastised and made colder in this ice age we live in— they need to be warmed up, turned on, complimented, celebrated (not celibated), encouraged to enjoy their bodies, and pursue pleasure soberly and intelligently.
2012, Ted Huntington, Big Science Secrets, Lies, and Mistakes, page 129
celibate4
alternative archaic cælibate · alternative archaic cœlibate
- obsoleteuncountableA celibate state; celibacy.First known use 1614
He […] preferreth holy Cœlibate before the eſtate of Marriage, […]
1678, Jeremy Taylor, “The History of the Life and Death of the Holy Jesus: […]. The Third Part.”, in Antiquitates Christianæ: Or, the History of the Life and Death of the Holy Jesus: […], London: […] E. Flesher, and R. Norton, for R[ichard] Royston, […], →OCLC, section XIV (Of the Third Year of the Preaching of Jesus), page 3271 more example
And Mrs Gorman had had several admirers, both before and after Mr Gorman, and even during Mr Gorman, and Watt at least two well defined romances, in the course of his celibate.
1953, Samuel Beckett, chapter II, in Watt, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Grove Press, published 1959, →OCLC, page 139Synonyms: cel
Synonyms & antonyms
nounOne who is not married, especially one who has taken a religious vow not to get married, usually because of being a member of a religious community.
nounA celibate state; celibacy.
More synonyms by meaning
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
celibate · adjective
Probably from the noun (“celibacy”) or from celibacy on the model of privacy/private, etc. Alternatively, from Latin caelebs (“single”) + -ate.
Full word history & related roots →celibate · noun
- Latincaelebs
- Latincaelebs
- Englishcelibate
From Latin caelebs + -ate (noun-forming suffix)
More words from Latin
Full word history & related roots →celibate · noun
- Latincaelibātus“celibacy”
- Frenchcélibat“celibacy”
- Englishcelibate
From French célibat (“celibacy”), from Latin caelibātus (“celibacy”), from caelebs (“unmarried”); compare German Zölibat (“celibacy”). Equivalent to Latin caelebs + -ate (forming nouns denoting a rank, a state)
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian неженен, неомъжена
- неженен (neženen)unmarried
- неомъжена (neomăžena)unmarried
- ерген (ergen)person who is not married
Chinese Mandarin 獨身 /独身, 獨身者 /独身者
- 獨身 /独身 (dúshēn)unmarried
- 獨身者 /独身者 (dúshēnzhě)person who is not married
Czech svobodný, celibátní
- svobodnýunmarried
- celibátníunmarried
- žijící v celibátuunmarried
- nevdanáunmarried
- neženatýunmarried
- osoba žijící v celibátuperson who is not married
Danish ugift
- ugiftunmarried
Dutch celibatair, ongehuwd
- celibatairunmarried
- ongehuwdunmarried
Esperanto fraŭla (cf. fraŭlina)
- fraŭla (cf. fraŭlina)unmarried
Finnish naimaton, selibaatti
- naimatonunmarried
- selibaattiperson who is not married
French célibataire, célibataire
- célibataireunmarried
- célibataireperson who is not married
German ehelos, unverheiratet
- ehelosunmarried
- unverheiratetunmarried
- keuschunmarried
- zölibatärunmarried
- sexuell enthaltsamunmarried
- Unverheirateterperson who is not married
- Unverheirateteperson who is not married
- Junggeselleperson who is not married
- Junggesellinperson who is not married
- Zölibatärperson who is not married
- Zölibatärinperson who is not married
Greek άγαμος, άγαμος
- άγαμος (ágamos)unmarried
- άγαμος (ágamos)person who is not married
Hungarian nőtlen, hajadon
- nőtlenunmarried
- hajadonunmarried
- nőtlenperson who is not married
- agglegényperson who is not married
- hajadonperson who is not married
Irish aontumhach, gan phósadh
- aontumhachunmarried
- gan phósadhunmarried
- aontumhachperson who is not married
- duine gan phósadhperson who is not married
Italian celibe
- celibeunmarried
Japanese 独身, 独身
- 独身 (dokushin)unmarried
- 独身 (dokushin)person who is not married
Korean 독신, 독신자
- 독신 (doksin)unmarried
- 독신자 (doksinja)person who is not married
Latin caelebs
- caelebsunmarried
Lithuanian viengungiškas, viengungis
- viengungiškasunmarried
- viengungisperson who is not married
Polish nieżonaty, niezamężna
- nieżonatyunmarried
- niezamężnaunmarried
- osoba żyjąca w celibacieperson who is not married
Portuguese celibatário, celibatário
- celibatáriounmarried
- celibatárioperson who is not married
- celibatáriaperson who is not married
Russian нежена́тый, холосто́й
- нежена́тый (neženátyj)unmarried
- холосто́й (xolostój)unmarried
- незаму́жняя (nezamúžnjaja)unmarried
- холостя́к (xolostják)person who is not married
- холосто́й (xolostój)person who is not married
- незаму́жняя (nezamúžnjaja)person who is not married
Scottish Gaelic aontamhach
- aontamhachunmarried
Slovak slobodný, neženatý
- slobodnýunmarried
- neženatýunmarried
- slobodnáunmarried
- nevydatáunmarried
Spanish célibe
- célibeunmarried
Swedish ogift
- ogiftunmarried
Ukrainian неодру́жений, нежона́тий
- неодру́жений (neodrúženyj)unmarried
- нежона́тий (nežonátyj)unmarried
- незамі́жня (nezamížnja)unmarried
- незаму́жня (nezamúžnja)unmarried
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
celibate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/celibate
“celibate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/celibate. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “celibate,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/celibate.
Source: celibate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.