chance-medley

noun

The killing of another in self-defence upon a sudden and unpremeditated encounter.

Meanings

nounchance-medley (countable and uncountable, plural chance-medleys)

plural chance-medleys · alternative chancemedley

  1. countablehistoricaluncountablelawThe killing of another in self-defence upon a sudden and unpremeditated encounter.

    Manſlaughter, otherwiſe called Chancemedley, is when two do fight together upon the ſudden, and by meer Chance, without any Malice precedent, and one of them doth kill the other; this alſo is Felony of Death.

    1618, Michael Dalton, chapter CXLVI, in The Country Justice, Savoy: Henry Lintot, published 1746, page 333

    Synonyms: manslaught, manslaughter

  2. countableobsoleteuncountableLuck; chance; accident.

    Though much depends on what thy choice shall be, / Is all chance-medley, and unknown to me.

    1784, William Cowper, Tirocinium; Or, A Review of Schools
    1 more example

    This is true in the general right of marriage, but not in the chance-medley of every particular match.

    1645, John Milton, Tetrachordon

    Synonyms: fortune

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe killing of another in self-defence upon a sudden and unpremeditated encounter.

nounLuck; chance; accident.

Similar
Similar

Origin

  1. Old Frenchchance medlée
  2. Englishchance-medley

From Old French chance medlée, literally "mingled chance", with postpositive adjective (often confused because of the fact that medley is also a noun).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

chance-medley. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chance-medley

MLA

“chance-medley.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chance-medley. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “chance-medley,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chance-medley.

Source: chance-medley on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.