cheat the hangman

verb

To die, especially by suicide, while under sentence of death, or while guilty of a capital crime; also, to kill someone else who is in such a state.

Meanings

verbcheat the hangman (third-person singular simple present cheats the hangman, present participle cheating the hangman, simple past and past participle cheated the hangman)

present singular third person cheats the hangman · participle present cheating the hangman · participle past cheated the hangman · past cheated the hangman

  1. To die, especially by suicide, while under sentence of death, or while guilty of a capital crime; also, to kill someone else who is in such a state.

    Twelve were condemned to death by hanging, among them Göring, who cheated the hangman by swallowing a cyanide tablet in his cell.

    2007, Bernard Wasserstein, Barbarism and Civilization: A History of Europe in our Time, →ISBN
    1 more example

    I sincerely hope, for your sake, that Don Beltran may expiate his treason, on the old Spanish gibbet in the Recoveco, as soon as Caraccas is a little more quiet; unless, indeed, the earthquake has already cheated the hangman of his fee, as is most probable.

    1831, Richard Longeville Vowell, William D. Mahoney, Campaigns and Cruises, in Venezuela and New Grenada, and in the Pacific Ocean, Longman, page 69
  2. To escape punishment for one's crimes; to get away with something.

    Rozsa's escapes from the gendarmerie were followed closely by the invisible crowd, and every time he cheated the hangman his legend grew.

    2000, Alice Freifeld, Nationalism and the Crowd in Liberal Hungary, 1848-1914, →ISBN, page 107

Origin

In full "cheat the hangman of his fee", since a hangman would not be paid if there was nobody to hang.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

cheat the hangman. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cheat%20the%20hangman

MLA

“cheat the hangman.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cheat%20the%20hangman. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “cheat the hangman,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/cheat%20the%20hangman.

Source: cheat the hangman on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.