chisel

C3H4I1S1E1L1
/ˈt͡ʃɪzəl/

noun

A cutting tool used to remove parts of stone, wood or metal by pushing or pounding the back when the sharp edge is against the material. It consists of a slim, oblong block of metal with a sharp wedge or bevel formed on one end and sometimes a handle at the other end; there are hand tool versions (the original type) and versions as bits for power tools.

“Holonyms: plough, plow < implement”

Less commonScrabble 11

Meanings

chisel1

nounchisel (plural chisels)

plural chisels

  1. A cutting tool used to remove parts of stone, wood or metal by pushing or pounding the back when the sharp edge is against the material. It consists of a slim, oblong block of metal with a sharp wedge or bevel formed on one end and sometimes a handle at the other end; there are hand tool versions (the original type) and versions as bits for power tools.
  2. A part of any of various tools or devices that has an analogous purpose, cutting raw material or a workpiece during the process that the tool or device performs.
    1. A part of some ploughs, next to the ploughshare, that helps cut into the soil and deal with obstructions such as rocks, roots, and stems.

      Holonyms: plough, plow < implement

verbchisel (third-person singular simple present chisels, present participle (US) chiseling or (UK) chiselling, simple past and past participle (US) chiseled or (UK) chiselled)

present singular third person chisels · US participle present chiseling · UK participle present chiselling · US participle past chiseled · US past chiseled · UK participle past chiselled · UK past chiselled

  1. intransitiveTo use a chisel.

    Synonyms: chip

  2. transitiveTo work something with a chisel.

    She chiselled a sculpture out of the block of wood.

    Synonyms: chip

  3. datedtransitiveTo barge in on (something); to intrude on (something).
  4. figurativelytransitiveTo make small changes to (something), bit by bit, resulting in change over time.

    Laws that protect the environment are being chiseled away.

    Synonyms: chip away

  5. ambitransitiveinformalTo beg or pressure somebody into giving up (something); to haggle excessively; to cheat; to obtain something from (someone) by cheating.

    She's always either chiseling or groveling, it seems.

    2 more examples

    He's managed to chisel a couple dollars from somewhere.

    She can always chisel whatever she needs from her father.

chisel2

nounchisel (usually uncountable, plural chisels)

plural chisels · alternative chesil · alternative chissel · alternative chessil

  1. uncountableusuallyGravel.
  2. plural normallyuncountableusuallyCoarse flour; bran; the coarser part of bran or flour.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo use a chisel.

Similar

verbTo work something with a chisel.

Similar

verbTo make small changes to (something), bit by bit, resulting in change over time.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

verbengage in deceitful behavior; practice trickery or fraud

Similar

verbdeprive somebody of something by deceit

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

chisel · noun, verb

  1. Late Latincīsōrium
  2. Old Frenchcisoir
  3. Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-
  4. Proto-Indo-European*h₂élisder.?
  5. Old Frenchcisel
  6. Anglo-Normanchise
  7. Middle Englishchisel
  8. Englishchisel

From Middle English chisel, chesel, from Old Northern French chisel, cisel, from cisoir (with a change in suffix), from Late Latin cīsōrium (“cutting tool”), from Latin caedō (“cut”). Doublet of scissors.

Full word history & related roots →

chisel · noun

  1. Proto-West Germanic*kesul“small stone, pebble”
  2. Old Englishċeosol
  3. Middle Englishchisel
  4. Englishchisel

From Middle English chisel, chesil, from Old English ċeosol, ċeosel, ċysel, ċisel, ċisil (“gravel, sand”), from Proto-West Germanic *kesul (“small stone, pebble”). See also chessom.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans beitel
  • beiteltool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Ancient Greek κολαπτήρ, γλαρίς
  • κολαπτήρ (kolaptḗr)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • γλαρίς (glarís)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Arabic إِزْمِيل
  • إِزْمِيل (ʔizmīl)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Bulgarian длето́, дълбая
  • длето́ (dletó)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • дълбая (dălbaja)to use a chisel
  • изсичам (izsičam)to use a chisel
Catalan cisell
  • ciselltool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Chinese Cantonese 鑿 /凿
  • 鑿 /凿 (zok⁶)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Chinese Mandarin 鑿子 /凿子
  • 鑿子 /凿子 (záozi)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Czech dláto, sekáč
  • dlátotool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • sekáčtool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • majzlíktool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Danish mejsel, stemmejern
  • mejseltool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • stemmejerntool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • mejsleto use a chisel
Dutch beitel, beitelen
  • beiteltool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • beitelento use a chisel
Esperanto ĉizilo, ĉizi
  • ĉizilotool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • ĉizito work something with a chisel
Estonian peitel
  • peiteltool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Finnish taltta, taltata
  • talttatool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • taltatato use a chisel
  • siselöidäto use a chisel
  • taltatato work something with a chisel
  • siselöidäto work something with a chisel
French ciseau, burin
  • ciseautool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • burintool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • ciselerto use a chisel
German Meißel, Stemmeisen
  • Meißeltool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • Stemmeisentool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • Beiteltool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • Stechbeiteltool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • meißelnto use a chisel
Greek σκαρπέλο
  • σκαρπέλο (skarpélo)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Hawaiian pao, kōhi
  • paotool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • kōhito use a chisel
Hebrew אִזְמֵל
  • אִזְמֵל (izmel)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Hindi छेनी
  • छेनी (chenī)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Hungarian véső, vés
  • vésőtool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • vésto use a chisel
  • cizellálto use a chisel
  • kivésto work something with a chisel
Icelandic sporjárn
  • sporjárntool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Irish gearrthóir
  • gearrthóirtool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Italian scalpello, cesello
  • scalpellotool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • cesellotool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • cesellareto use a chisel
Japanese 鑿
  • 鑿 (nomi)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Korean 끌
  • 끌 (kkeul)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Latin scalprum, caelum
  • scalprumtool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • caelumtool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Latvian kalts
  • kaltstool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Lithuanian káltas
  • káltastool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Malay pahat
  • pahattool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Māori whao, whao
  • whaotool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • whaoto use a chisel
  • tohito use a chisel
  • whaoto work something with a chisel
Norwegian meisle
  • meisleto use a chisel
Norwegian Bokmål meisel
  • meiseltool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Persian اسکنه
  • اسکنه (eskene)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Polish dłuto, przecinak
  • dłutotool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • przecinaktool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • dłubać dłutemto use a chisel
  • cyzelowaćto work something with a chisel
  • wycyzelowaćto work something with a chisel
Portuguese cinzel, escopro
  • cinzeltool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • escoprotool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • cinzelarto use a chisel
  • cinzelarto work something with a chisel
Romanian daltă
  • daltătool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Russian долото́, зуби́ло
  • долото́ (dolotó)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • зуби́ло (zubílo)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • стаме́ска (staméska)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Scottish Gaelic geilb
  • geilbtool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Slovak dláto, majzlík
  • dlátotool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • majzlíktool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • majzeltool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Spanish formón, cincel
  • formóntool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • cinceltool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • escoplotool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • piquetatool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • zapapicotool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • cincelarto use a chisel
  • cincelarto work something with a chisel
  • escoplearto work something with a chisel
Swahili patasi, bobari
  • patasitool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • bobaritool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Swedish mejsel, stämjärn
  • mejseltool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • stämjärntool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • mejslato use a chisel
  • huggato work something with a chisel
  • mejslato work something with a chisel
Tagalog pait, paningkal
  • paittool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • paningkaltool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Thai สิ่ว
  • สิ่ว (sìu)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Turkish keski, makas
  • keskitool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • makastool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • iskarpelatool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • keçitırnağıtool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Ukrainian до́лото, зуби́ло
  • до́лото (dóloto)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • зуби́ло (zubýlo)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • стаме́ска (staméska)tool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Vietnamese cái đục
  • cái đụctool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
Welsh cŷn, gaing
  • cŷntool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal
  • gaingtool consisting of a slim oblong block of metal

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with chisel

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

chisel. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chisel

MLA

“chisel.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chisel. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “chisel,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chisel.

Source: chisel on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.