Meanings
plural chivalries · alternative obsolete chyvalry
- archaichistoricaluncountableusuallyCavalry; horsemen armed for battle.
‘Most of the lords who rode with Lord Renly to Storm's End have gone over banner-and-blade to Stannis, with all their chivalry.’
1999, George R.R. Martin, A Clash of Kings, Bantam, published 2011, page 529 - obsoleteuncountableusuallyThe fact or condition of being a knight; knightly skill, prowess.
- uncountableusuallyCourtesy, respect and honourable conduct, as between opponents in wartime.
1 more example
He had seen the woman he craved—his woman—his mate—in the arms of another. There had been but one course open to him, according to the fierce jungle code that guided him in this other existence; but just before it had become too late the softer sentiments of his inherent chivalry had risen above the flaming fires of his passion and saved him. A thousand times he gave thanks that they had triumphed before his fingers had released that polished arrow.
1913, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1963, page 195 - uncountableusuallyCourteous behaviour, especially that of men towards women.
The elevator doors close just as Luisa Rey reaches them, but the unseen occupant jams them with his cane. “Thank you,” says Luisa to the old man. “Glad the age of chivalry isn’t totally dead.”
2004, David Mitchell, “Half-Lives: The First Luisa Rey Mystery”, in Cloud Atlas, →ISBN, page 91 - UKhistoricaluncountableusuallylawA tenure of lands by knightly service.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounthe medieval principles governing knighthood and knightly conduct
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Medieval Latincaballaria“knighthood, status or fief of a knight”
- Medieval Latincaballarius“horseman, knight”
- Old Frenchchevalerie“knighthood, chivalry, nobility, cavalry”
- Middle Englishchivalerie
- Englishchivalry
From Middle English chivalerie, a late 13th century loan from Old French chevalerie (“knighthood, chivalry, nobility, cavalry”) (11th century), the -erie (“-ery”) abstract of chevaler (“knight, horseman”), from Medieval Latin caballarius (“horseman, knight”), from caballus (“horse”). Medieval Latin caballaria (“knighthood, status or fief of a knight”) dates to the 12th century. Doublet of cavalry.
More words from Middle English, Old French, Medieval Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic مُرُوءَة
- مُرُوءَة (murūʔa)ethical code
Bulgarian ри́царство, гала́нтност
- ри́царство (rícarstvo)ethical code
- гала́нтност (galántnost)Courteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
- кавале́рство (kavalérstvo)Courteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Catalan cavalleria, cortesia
- cavalleriaethical code
- cortesiaCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Chinese Mandarin 騎士精神 /骑士精神, 義俠 /义侠
- 騎士精神 /骑士精神 (qíshì qìgài)ethical code
- 義俠 /义侠 (yìxiá)Courteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Czech rytířství, galantnost
- rytířstvíethical code
- galantnostCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Dutch ridderschap, ridderlijkheid
- ridderschapethical code
- ridderlijkheidCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
- hoofsheidCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
- galanterieCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Esperanto kavalireco
- kavalirecoethical code
Estonian rüütellikkus
- rüütellikkusCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Finnish ritarillisuus, ritarillisuus
- ritarillisuusethical code
- ritarillisuusCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
French chevalerie, galanterie
- chevalerieethical code
- galanterieCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
German Ritterlichkeit, Rittertum
- Ritterlichkeitethical code
- Rittertumethical code
- galantes BenehmenCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
- kavalierhaftes BenehmenCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Greek ιπποσύνη, ιπποτισμός
- ιπποσύνη (ipposýni)ethical code
- ιπποτισμός (ippotismós)Courteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
- ευγένεια (evgéneia)Courteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Hungarian lovagiasság, lovagiasság
- lovagiasságethical code
- lovagiasságCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
- önzetlenségCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
- udvariasságCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Indonesian kepahlawanan
- kepahlawananethical code
Irish ridireacht
- ridireachtethical code
Italian cavalleria, cavalleria
- cavalleriaethical code
- cavalleriaCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Japanese 騎士道, 義侠心
- 騎士道 (kishidō)ethical code
- 義侠心 (gikyō-shin)Courteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Korean 기사도
- 기사도 (gisado)ethical code
Polish rycerskość, rycerskość
- rycerskośćethical code
- rycerskośćCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Portuguese cavalaria, cavalheirismo
- cavalariaethical code
- cavalheirismoCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Romanian cavalerie, cavalerism
- cavalerieethical code
- cavalerismCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
- galanterieCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Russian ры́царство, гала́нтность
- ры́царство (rýcarstvo)ethical code
- гала́нтность (galántnostʹ)Courteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Scottish Gaelic ridireachd
- ridireachdethical code
Spanish caballerosidad, caballerosidad
- caballerosidadethical code
- caballerosidadCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Turkish şövalyelik, centilmenlik
- şövalyelikethical code
- centilmenlikCourteous behavior, especially that of men towards women
Ukrainian ли́царство
- ли́царство (lýcarstvo)ethical code
Cite this entry
chivalry. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chivalry
“chivalry.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chivalry. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “chivalry,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chivalry.
Source: chivalry on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.