circumnavigate

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UK/ˌsə.kəmˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/US/ˌsɝ.kəmˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/

verb

To travel completely around somewhere or something (especially the Globe), especially by sail.

“We circumnavigated the Mediterranean.”

UncommonScrabble 24

Meanings

verbcircumnavigate (third-person singular simple present circumnavigates, present participle circumnavigating, simple past and past participle circumnavigated)

present singular third person circumnavigates · participle present circumnavigating · participle past circumnavigated · past circumnavigated

  1. transitiveTo travel completely around somewhere or something (especially the Globe), especially by sail.

    We circumnavigated the Mediterranean.

    2 more examples

    On horses they circumnavigated the fields, comparing the progress of the harvest on the two halves.

    2016, Colson Whitehead, The Underground Railroad, Fleet, published 2017, page 50

    One of the things making the trip possible is Rutherford’s microlight aircraft. Microlights are small one or two-seat planes used for leisure or personal transport. If she completes her trip, Rutherford will also claim the record for the youngest person to circumnavigate the world solo in a microlight aircraft.

    2021 August 18, Rebecca Cairns, “This teenage aviator hopes to be the youngest woman to fly solo around the world”, in CNN, archived from the original on 13 Feb 2022

    Synonyms: compass, environ

  2. transitiveTo circumvent or bypass.

    Rebel of the tournament: Saudi Arabia’s Malek Al Hawsawi, who circumnavigated Fifa’s ban on jewellery by keeping his ring in his mouth.

    2006 July 9, “Magic month of memories”, in Times of London

    Synonyms: go around

  3. intransitivenauticalTo sail around the world.

    Jack and Lura Francis, both fairly tall, circumnavigated on a Westsail 32.

    1997, Diana Jessie, The Cruising Woman's Advisor, →ISBN, page 30
    2 more examples

    Patrick Childress, who solo circumnavigated on a Catalina 27 in 1982, stresses the value of eggs, which will keep at least six weeks if previously unrefrigerated and oiled with vegetable shortening.

    1992, Richard Henderson, Singlehanded Sailing, →ISBN, page 225

    Chay Blyth was the first when he circumnavigated in British Steel in 292 days in 1970 in a voyage that some predicted would end in certain death.

    2004 March 10, Edward Gorman, “Van den Heede rewarded for perseverance”, in Times of London

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo travel completely around somewhere or something (especially the Globe), especially by sail.

verbTo circumvent or bypass.

Similar
Broader

More synonyms by meaning

verbtravel around, either by plane or ship

Similar
Broader
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latincircumnāvigātus
  2. Englishcircumnavigate

Borrowed from Latin circumnāvigātus, perfect passive participle of circumnāvigō (“sail round something, circumnavigate”), from circum (“about, around”) + nāvigō (“sail, navigate”), from nāvis (“ship”) + agō (“do”). By surface analysis, circum- + navigate.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan circumnavegar
  • circumnavegarto sail completely around something
Czech obejít, obeplout
  • obejítto circumvent or bypass
  • obeploutto sail completely around something
Finnish kiertää, ohittaa
  • kiertääto circumvent or bypass
  • ohittaato circumvent or bypass
  • purjehtia maailman ympärito sail around the world
  • purjehtia jonkin ympärito sail completely around something
French circumnaviguer
  • circumnaviguerto sail completely around something
German umschiffen, umgehen
  • umschiffento circumvent or bypass
  • umgehento circumvent or bypass
  • die Welt umsegelnto sail around the world
  • umsegelnto sail completely around something
  • umschiffento sail completely around something
  • umfahrento sail completely around something
Hungarian megkerül, körbehajóz
  • megkerülto circumvent or bypass
  • körbehajózto sail completely around something
  • hajóval megkerülto sail completely around something
Italian circumnavigare
  • circumnavigareto sail completely around something
Latin circumnāvigō
  • circumnāvigōto sail completely around something
Māori taiāwhio
  • taiāwhioto sail completely around something
Norwegian seile rundt
  • seile rundtto sail completely around something
Polish omijać, ominąć
  • omijaćto circumvent or bypass
  • ominąćto circumvent or bypass
  • opływać światto sail around the world
  • opłynąć światto sail around the world
  • opływać dookołato sail completely around something
  • opłynąć dookołato sail completely around something
Portuguese circum-navegar
  • circum-navegarto sail completely around something
Scottish Gaelic iom-sheòl
  • iom-sheòlto sail completely around something
Spanish circunnavegar, circunnavegar
  • circunnavegarto sail around the world
  • circunnavegarto sail completely around something
  • bojarto sail completely around something
  • bojearto sail completely around something
Cite this entry
APA

circumnavigate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/circumnavigate

MLA

“circumnavigate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/circumnavigate. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “circumnavigate,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/circumnavigate.

Source: circumnavigate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.