close down

UK/kləʊzˈdaʊn/Canada, US/kloʊzˈdaʊn/Australia/kləʉzˈdæɔn/

verb

To stop trading as a business.

“If anyone passes to Smith, close him down.”

Meanings

verbclose down (third-person singular simple present closes down, present participle closing down, simple past and past participle closed down)

present singular third person closes down · participle present closing down · participle past closed down · past closed down

  1. ambitransitiveTo stop trading as a business.

    The local factory will close down soon, unless sales pick up.

    3 more examples

    They had to close the mine down as it was in a dangerous condition.

    Eventually the NUR overplayed its hands with an all-out strike. And when Peter Parker, the then-chairman of BR, who was well regarded among his staff, called their bluff by threatening to close down the entire network, they caved in.

    2022 December 14, Christian Wolmar, “Productivity should play no part in pay negotiations”, in RAIL, number 972, page 46

    MTV have closed down their remaining dedicated music video channels, ending with the Buggles’ ‘Video Killed The Radio Star’.

    2026 January 1, Max Pilley, “MTV shuts down final music-only channels with ‘Video Killed The Radio Star’”, in NME

    Synonyms: close one's doors, close up, shut down, shutter, shut up

  2. transitiveTo surround someone, as to impede their movement.

    If anyone passes to Smith, close him down.

    Synonyms: shut down

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo stop trading as a business.

verbTo surround someone, as to impede their movement.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

verbcease to operate or cause to cease operating

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 結業 /结业, 圍困 /围困
  • 結業 /结业 (jiéyè)to stop trading
  • 圍困 /围困 (wéikùn)to surround
Finnish sulkea, lopettaa
  • sulkeato stop trading
  • lopettaato stop trading
  • lakkauttaato stop trading
  • piirittääto surround
French fermer, faire fermer
  • fermerto stop trading
  • faire fermerto stop trading
German (endgültig) schließen
  • (endgültig) schließento stop trading
Japanese 閉鎖
  • 閉鎖to stop trading
Malay gulung tikar
  • gulung tikarto stop trading
Spanish cerrar, clausurar
  • cerrarto stop trading
  • clausurarto stop trading
Swedish stänga, slå igen
  • stängato stop trading
  • slå igento stop trading
  • lägga nedto stop trading
  • blockerato surround
Vietnamese đóng cửa
  • đóng cửato stop trading

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with close down

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

close down. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/close%20down

MLA

“close down.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/close%20down. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “close down,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/close%20down.

Source: close down on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.