Meanings
plural clowns · alternative obsolete clowne · alternative obsolete cloyne
- A slapstick performance artist often associated with a circus and usually characterized by bright, oversized clothing, a red nose, face paint, and a brightly colored wig.
Over there in Norway, the churches all burn down / Let's go dress in goth clothes and get painted like a clown
2008, Lich King, “Black Metal Sucks”, in Toxic Zombie Onslaught1 more example
Apart from the many instances in which Stalin himself held the top position-as philosopher, theoretician, statesman, strategist, economist, etc.--it was known, for example, who was the greatest painter, biologist, or circus clown.
1978 [1976], Leszek Kołakowski, translated by P[aul] S[teven] Falla, Main Currents of Marxism, volume III: The Breakdown, Oxford: Clarendon Press, translation of Główne nurty marksizmu: rozkład (in Polish), →ISBN, →OCLC, page 148 - A stupid person.
Everything’s on the table, the specs are there in the RFP and can’t be changed by some clown in the Air Force who happens to come up with a new idea.
2013, Kim Stanley Robinson, The Gold Coast: Three Californias (Wild Shore Triptych; 2), Tom Doherty Associates, →ISBN, page 1223 more examples
"The dealers snatched at the state of intellectual exhaustion and scepticism of all values that followed the first world war to abolish values and substitute for them an arbitrary mumbo-jumbo of occultism and pseudo-Freudianism, which they tagged on to the works of studio clowns like Picasso and Modigliani and the like."
1950, Norman Lindsay, Dust or Polish?, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 81Doc Bruce Banner, belted by gamma rays, Turns into the Hulk – Ain’t he unglamour-rays! [unglamorous] Wreckin’ the town with the power of a bull, Ain’t no monster, clown. Who is as lovable As ever-lovin’ Hulk? - Hulk! Hulk!
1966, “The Incredible Hulk (theme song)”, Jacques Urbont (lyrics) (The Marvel Super Heroes (television series))'Breaking my sister's heart then getting pissed with his mates in the very next pub while she's sobbing alone?' I dragged this clown away from the fruitie and back to Amy next door, running my mouth off at him as we went.
2017, Arron Crascall, See Ya Later: The World According to Arron Crascall - archaicA man of coarse nature and manners; an awkward fellow; an illbred person; a boor.
This loutish clown is such that you never saw so ill - favoured a vizar
The New Arcadia
a. 1587, Philippe Sidnei [i.e., Philip Sidney], “(please specify the folio)”, in [Fulke Greville; Matthew Gwinne; John Florio], editors, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia [The New Arcadia], London: […] [John Windet] for William Ponsonbie, published 1590, →OCLC1 more example
[…] three things ought always to be kept under: a mastiff dog, a stone horse and a clown; and really I think a snarling, cross-grained clown to be the most unlucky beast of three.
1700, Timothy Nourse, Campania Foelix, pages 15–16 - archaicOne who works upon the soil; a rustic; a churl; a yokel.
The clown, the child of nature, without guile.
1782–1785, William Cowper, “(please specify the page)”, in The Task, a Poem, […], London: […] J[oseph] Johnson; […], →OCLC1 more example
He […] began to descend to familiar questions, endeavouring to accommodate his discourse to the grossness of rustic understandings. The clowns soon found that he did not know wheat from rye, and began to despise him; one of the boys, by pretending to show him a bird's nest, decoyed him into a ditch; […]
August 25, 1759, Samuel Johnson, The Idler No. 71 - A clownfish.
While the tomato clownfish Amphiprion frenatus has been spawned in captivity, wild-caught tomato clowns are more often seen for sale.
2006, Tropical Fish Hobbyist, volume 54, numbers 5-8, page 32
present singular third person clowns · participle present clowning · participle past clowned · past clowned · alternative obsolete clowne · alternative obsolete cloyne
- intransitiveTo act in a silly or playful fashion.
Except for Rasheena, the rest of the baby mamas was at least struggling to live halfway right. They used to clown and act shitty whenever they came by Noojie's and saw Carmiesha there. But every last one of them ended up being grateful to her for the things she did for their kids.
2006, Noire [pseudonym], Thug-A-Licious: An Urban Erotic Tale, New York, N.Y.: One World, Ballantine Books, →ISBN, page 128 - transitiveAfrican-American VernacularTo ridicule, make fun of.
The show Dismissed was one of my favorites, because I like to see people get clowned.
2002, Vibe, volume 10, number 11, page 621 more example
All my comrades were laughing and clowning me, but shit, that didn't stop me from talking more shit.
2017, Darrell Smith, Miracle BabySynonyms: clown on
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo ridicule, make fun of.
More synonyms by meaning
nouna person who amuses others by ridiculous behavior
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*gel-“to ball up; amass”
- Middle Low Germanklunz
- North Germanic
- Englishclown
From earlier clowne, cloyne (“man of rustic or coarse manners, boor, peasant”); likely of North Germanic origin, akin to Icelandic klunni (“clumsy fellow, klutz”), Swedish kluns (“clumsy fellow”), all from Middle Low German klunz, from klunt (“pile, lump, something thick”); according to Pokorny, this could be related to a group of Germanic derivatives of Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up; amass”), such as Proto-West Germanic *klott (“lump”), Proto-Germanic *klūtaz (“clod, lump”), *kultaz (“lump, bundle”), etc. Alternatively, directly from Low German (compare North Frisian klönne (“clumsy fellow, klutz”), Dutch kluns (“clumsy fellow, klutz”), Dutch kloen (“uncouth person, lout”)), themselves from the same ultimate source as above. Unlikely from Latin colōnus (“colonist, farmer”), although learned awareness of this term may have influenced semantic development.
More words from North Germanic, Middle Low German, Proto-Indo-European
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans nar, harlekyn
- narperformance artist working in a circus
- harlekynperformance artist working in a circus
- paljasperformance artist working in a circus
- hansworsperformance artist working in a circus
- narperson acting in a silly fashion
- hansworsperson acting in a silly fashion
Ancient Greek γελωτοποιός
- γελωτοποιός (gelōtopoiós)performance artist working in a circus
Arabic مُهَرِّج, مُهَرِّج
- مُهَرِّج (muharrij)performance artist working in a circus
- مُهَرِّج (muharrij)person acting in a silly fashion
Basque pailazo
- pailazoperformance artist working in a circus
Bulgarian кло́ун, шут
- кло́ун (klóun)performance artist working in a circus
- шут (šut)person acting in a silly fashion
- паля́чо (paljáčo)person acting in a silly fashion
Catalan pallasso, pallassa
- pallassoperformance artist working in a circus
- pallassaperformance artist working in a circus
Chinese Cantonese 小丑
- 小丑 (siu² cau²)performance artist working in a circus
Chinese Mandarin 小丑, 小丑
- 小丑 (xiǎochǒu)performance artist working in a circus
- 小丑 (xiǎochǒu)person acting in a silly fashion
- 弄臣 (nòngchén)person acting in a silly fashion
Czech klaun
- klaunperformance artist working in a circus
Danish klovn, klovn
- klovnperformance artist working in a circus
- klovnperson acting in a silly fashion
Dutch clown
- clownperformance artist working in a circus
Esperanto klaŭno, klaŭnino
- klaŭnoperformance artist working in a circus
- klaŭninoperformance artist working in a circus
Estonian kloun
- klounperformance artist working in a circus
Finnish klovni, pelle
- klovniperformance artist working in a circus
- pelleperformance artist working in a circus
- pelleperson acting in a silly fashion
French clown, clownesse
- clownperformance artist working in a circus
- clownesseperformance artist working in a circus
- pitreperformance artist working in a circus
- bouffonperformance artist working in a circus
- bouffonneperformance artist working in a circus
- bouffonperson acting in a silly fashion
- bouffonneperson acting in a silly fashion
- pitreperson acting in a silly fashion
- guignolperson acting in a silly fashion
- idiotperson acting in a silly fashion
- idioteperson acting in a silly fashion
- andouilleperson acting in a silly fashion
German Clown, Clownin
- Clownperformance artist working in a circus
- Clowninperformance artist working in a circus
- Trottelperson acting in a silly fashion
- Witzfigurperson acting in a silly fashion
Greek κλόουν, παλιάτσος
- κλόουν (klóoun)performance artist working in a circus
- παλιάτσος (paliátsos)performance artist working in a circus
- γελωτοποιός (gelotopoiós)performance artist working in a circus
- παλιάτσος (paliátsos)person acting in a silly fashion
- τζουτζές (tzoutzés)person acting in a silly fashion
- καραγκιόζης (karagkiózis)person acting in a silly fashion
Hebrew לֵיצָן, ליצנית
- לֵיצָן (leitsán)performance artist working in a circus
- ליצנית (leytsanit)performance artist working in a circus
Hindi विदूषक, जोकर
- विदूषक (vidūṣak)performance artist working in a circus
- जोकर (jokar)performance artist working in a circus
Hungarian bohóc, bohóc
- bohócperformance artist working in a circus
- bohócperson acting in a silly fashion
Icelandic trúður, galgopi
- trúðurperformance artist working in a circus
- galgopiperson acting in a silly fashion
- glanniperson acting in a silly fashion
- grallariperson acting in a silly fashion
Indonesian badut, badut
- badutperformance artist working in a circus
- badutperson acting in a silly fashion
Irish áilteoir, áilteoir
- áilteoirperformance artist working in a circus
- áilteoirperson acting in a silly fashion
Italian pagliaccio, pagliaccia
- pagliaccioperformance artist working in a circus
- pagliacciaperformance artist working in a circus
- clownperformance artist working in a circus
- buffoneperson acting in a silly fashion
- buffonaperson acting in a silly fashion
- pagliaccioperson acting in a silly fashion
- pagliacciaperson acting in a silly fashion
- clownperson acting in a silly fashion
Japanese ピエロ, 道化師
- ピエロ (piero)performance artist working in a circus
- 道化師 (dōkeshi)performance artist working in a circus
- 道化 (dōke)person acting in a silly fashion
Korean 어릿광대, 광대
- 어릿광대 (eoritgwangdae)performance artist working in a circus
- 광대 (gwangdae)performance artist working in a circus
- 피에로 (piero)performance artist working in a circus
- 어릿광대 (eoritgwangdae)person acting in a silly fashion
- 광대 (gwangdae)person acting in a silly fashion
Latin scurra, sanniō
- scurraperformance artist working in a circus
- sanniōperformance artist working in a circus
- balatrōperformance artist working in a circus
Latvian klauns
- klaunsperformance artist working in a circus
Lithuanian klounas, juokdarys
- klounasperformance artist working in a circus
- juokdarysperson acting in a silly fashion
Malay badut
- badutperformance artist working in a circus
Māori kiri hangareka
- kiri hangarekaperson acting in a silly fashion
Norwegian Bokmål klovn, bajas
- klovnperformance artist working in a circus
- bajasperformance artist working in a circus
Polish klaun, błazen
- klaunperformance artist working in a circus
- błazenperformance artist working in a circus
- pajacperson acting in a silly fashion
- błazenperson acting in a silly fashion
Portuguese palhaço, palhaça
- palhaçoperformance artist working in a circus
- palhaçaperformance artist working in a circus
- palhaçoperson acting in a silly fashion
- palhaçaperson acting in a silly fashion
Romanian clovn, bufon
- clovnperformance artist working in a circus
- bufonperformance artist working in a circus
- bufonăperformance artist working in a circus
- măscăriciperformance artist working in a circus
- paiațăperformance artist working in a circus
- paiațăperson acting in a silly fashion
- bufonperson acting in a silly fashion
- bufonăperson acting in a silly fashion
Russian кло́ун, шут
- кло́ун (klóun)performance artist working in a circus
- шут (šut)performance artist working in a circus
- пая́ц (pajác)performance artist working in a circus
- фигля́р (figljár)performance artist working in a circus
- кло́ун (klóun)person acting in a silly fashion
- шут (šut)person acting in a silly fashion
- пая́ц (pajác)person acting in a silly fashion
- скоморо́х (skomoróx)person acting in a silly fashion
- фигля́р (figljár)person acting in a silly fashion
- буффо́н (buffón)person acting in a silly fashion
Slovak klaun
- klaunperformance artist working in a circus
Spanish payaso, payasa
- payasoperformance artist working in a circus
- payasaperformance artist working in a circus
- clownperformance artist working in a circus
- clonperformance artist working in a circus
- payasoperson acting in a silly fashion
- payasaperson acting in a silly fashion
Swahili mcheshi
- mcheshiperson acting in a silly fashion
Swedish clown, pajas
- clownperformance artist working in a circus
- pajasperformance artist working in a circus
- clownperson acting in a silly fashion
- pajasperson acting in a silly fashion
Tagalog payaso
- payasoperformance artist working in a circus
Thai ตัวตลก
- ตัวตลก (dtuua-dtà-lòk)performance artist working in a circus
Turkish palyaço
- palyaçoperformance artist working in a circus
Ukrainian кло́ун, кло́ун
- кло́ун (klóun)performance artist working in a circus
- кло́ун (klóun)person acting in a silly fashion
- бла́зень (blázenʹ)person acting in a silly fashion
Urdu مَسْخَرَہ, مَسْخَرا
- مَسْخَرَہ (masxara)performance artist working in a circus
- مَسْخَرا (masxarā)performance artist working in a circus
- جوکَر (jokar)performance artist working in a circus
- مَسْخَرَہ (masxara)person acting in a silly fashion
- مَسْخَرا (masxarā)person acting in a silly fashion
- بھانْڈ (bhānḍ)person acting in a silly fashion
- جوکَر (jokar)person acting in a silly fashion
- مَخَولِیا (maxauliyā)person acting in a silly fashion
Vietnamese hề
- hềperformance artist working in a circus
Welsh clown
- clownperformance artist working in a circus
Yiddish פּאַיאַץ, פּאַיאַץ
- פּאַיאַץ (payats)performance artist working in a circus
- פּאַיאַץ (payats)person acting in a silly fashion
- בלאַזן (blazn)person acting in a silly fashion
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with clown
Cite this entry
clown. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/clown
“clown.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/clown. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “clown,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/clown.
Source: clown on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.