Meanings
present singular third person closes ranks · participle present closing ranks · participle past closed ranks · past closed ranks
- governmentTo close the spacing between lines (ranks) of troops, as they are deployed across a battlefield, thereby decreasing the depth of the formation as it faces the enemy side.
- figurativelyTo regroup forces, especially when this involves overlooking differences in order to face a challenge or adverse situation. Often implies making a show of unity, especially to the public.
- figurativelyTo maintain silence and secrecy in the face of some external threat.
However, the charges that the police closed ranks to protect Godber find a parallel in Wong's hearings.
2007, Gina Marchetti, Andrew Lau and Alan Mak's Infernal Affairs2 more examples
Gendrot describes a “clannish” system that ensures officers close ranks to protect their own, leading to a sense of impunity.
2020 September 3, Kim Willsher, “French reporter who joined police exposes racism and violence”, in The Guardian, →ISSNIt cannot be suggested in my view that the Metropolitan Police, even for a moment, attempted to close ranks to protect one of their own. Instead, remorselessly, efficiently and impartially the investigating officers followed all the available leads, resulting in an overwhelming case against the accused.
2023 March 6, Adrian Fulford, R v Wayne Couzens, sentencing remarks, Paragraph 27
Translations
Arabic رَصّ الصُّفُوف
- رَصّ الصُّفُوف (raṣṣ aṣ-ṣufūf)to regroup forces
Dutch de rangen sluiten
- de rangen sluitento regroup forces
Finnish tiivistää rivejä
- tiivistää rivejäto regroup forces
French serrer les rangs
- serrer les rangsto regroup forces
German die Reihen schließen
- die Reihen schließento regroup forces
Hungarian zárja a sorait
- zárja a soraitto regroup forces
Italian serrare i ranghi, serrare le fila
- serrare i ranghito regroup forces
- serrare le filato regroup forces
- fare quadratoto regroup forces
Japanese 一致結束
- 一致結束 (itchikessoku)to regroup forces
Norwegian Bokmål slutte rekkene, gjøre felles front
- slutte rekkeneto regroup forces
- gjøre felles frontto regroup forces
Polish zwierać szeregi, zewrzeć szeregi
- zwierać szeregito regroup forces
- zewrzeć szeregito regroup forces
Portuguese cerrar fileiras
- cerrar fileirasto regroup forces
Russian смыка́ть ряды́, сомкну́ть ряды́
- смыка́ть ряды́ (smykátʹ rjadý)to regroup forces
- сомкну́ть ряды́ (somknútʹ rjadý)to regroup forces
Spanish cerrar filas, hacer piña
- cerrar filasto regroup forces
- hacer piñato regroup forces
Cite this entry
close ranks. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/close%20ranks
“close ranks.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/close%20ranks. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “close ranks,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/close%20ranks.
Source: close ranks on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.