threat

T1H4R1E1A1T1
UK, US/θɹɛt/Australia, New Zealand/θɹet/Scotland, Wales/θɾɛt/Ireland/tɹɛt/

noun

An expression of intent to injure or punish another.

“Verifying and addressing actual threats is not paranoia.”

Opposite
CommonScrabble 9

Meanings

threat1

nounthreat (plural threats)

plural threats

  1. An expression of intent to injure or punish another.

    There is no terror, Cassius, in your threats.

    1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]
    1 more example

    At the height of the crisis, according to a retired SAC wing commander, SAC airborne alert bombers deliberately flew past their turnaround points toward Soviet airspace, an unambiguous threat which Soviet radar operators would certainly have recognized and reported. "I knew what my target was," the SAC general adds: "Leningrad." The bombers only turned around when the Soviet freighters carrying missiles to Cuba stopped dead in the Atlantic.

    1995, Richard Rhodes, “Scorpions in a Bottle”, in Dark Sun: The Making of the Hydrogen Bomb, New York: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 575
  2. An indication of potential or imminent danger.

    Verifying and addressing actual threats is not paranoia.

    2 more examples

    Many genes with reproductive roles also have antibacterial and immune functions, which indicate that the threat of microbial attack on the sperm or egg may be a major influence on rapid evolution during reproduction.

    2013 May-June, Katrina G. Claw, “Rapid Evolution in Eggs and Sperm”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3

    Taiwan is monitoring what it called "abnormal" changes to China's military leadership after its most senior general was put under investigation, and will not lower its guard as the threat level remains high, the defence minister said on Monday.

    2026 January 26, Ben Blanchard, Roger Tung, “Taiwan monitoring 'abnormal' China military leadership changes after top general put under investigation”, in Michael Perry, editor, Reuters, archived from the original on 26 Jan 2026
  3. A person or object that is regarded as a danger; a menace.

    Rooney's United team-mate Chris Smalling was given his debut at right-back and was able to adjust to the international stage in relatively relaxed fashion as Bulgaria barely posed a threat of any consequence.

    2011 September 2, Phil McNulty, “Bulgaria 0-3 England”, in BBC
    1 more example

    Japan applauds NATO’s identification of China as a threat in the Strategic Concept. The document notes that China poses “systemic challenges” and declared the “deepening strategic partnership” between Moscow and Beijing as one of its main priorities. Significantly, it explained that developments in distant theaters can “directly affect” trans-Atlantic security.

    2022 July 1, The Japan Times Editorial Board, “Groundbreaking NATO summit means work for Japan”, in The Japan Times, archived from the original on 01 Jul 2022, Editorials

threat2

verbthreat (third-person singular simple present threats, present participle threating, simple past and past participle threated)

present singular third person threats · participle present threating · participle past threated · past threated

  1. transitiveTo press; urge; compel.
  2. archaictransitiveTo threaten.

    An hideous Geant horrible and hye, / That with his talnesse seemd to threat the skye […]

    1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC
    2 more examples

    What? threat you me with telling of the King? I will auoucht’t in preſence of the King: I dare aduenture to be ſent to th’Towre.

    c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii], page 177, column 2

    O yes, and soundless too; / For you have stolen their buzzing, Antony, / And very wisely threat before you sting.

    1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], line 37
  3. intransitiveTo use threats; act or speak menacingly; threaten.

Threat3

proper nounThreat (plural Threats)

plural Threats

Synonyms & antonyms

Opposite

nounsomething that is a source of danger

Similar
Broader

nouna person who inspires fear or dread

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

threat · noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*trewd-“to squeeze, push, press”
  2. Proto-Germanic*þrautaz
  3. Old Englishþrēat“crowd, swarm, troop, army, press; pressure, trouble, calamity, oppression, force, violence, threat”
  4. Middle Englishthrete
  5. Englishthreat

From Middle English threte, thret, thrat, thræt, threat, from Old English þrēat (“crowd, swarm, troop, army, press; pressure, trouble, calamity, oppression, force, violence, threat”), from Proto-Germanic *þrautaz, closely tied to Proto-Germanic *þrautą (“displeasure, complaint, grievance, labour, toil”), from Proto-Indo-European *trewd- (“to squeeze, push, press”). Cognate with Scots thret, threte, threit (“threat”), Middle High German drōz (“annoyance, disgust, horror, terror, fright”), Middle Low German drōt (“threat, menace, danger”), Faroese treyt (“struggle, labour, distress”), Icelandic þraut (“struggle, labour, distress”), Belarusian, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Russian, and Ukrainian труд (trud, “work, labour”), Czech trud (“effot, hard work”), Polish trud (“hard work”), Serbo-Croatian trȗd (“effort, hard work”).

Full word history & related roots →

threat · verb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*trewd-“to squeeze, push, press”
  2. Old Englishþrēatian“to press, oppress, repress, correct, threaten”
  3. Middle Englishthreten
  4. Englishthreat

From Middle English threten, from Old English þrēatian (“to press, oppress, repress, correct, threaten”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *trewd- (“to squeeze, push, press”). Cognate with Scots threit (“to threaten”), Dutch verdrieten (“to sadden, displease”), Middle Low German drēten (“to threaten”), German verdrießen (“to bother, vex”), Faroese tróta (“to run out”), Icelandic þrjóta (“to run out, end”), Norwegian tryte (“to run out, end”), Swedish tryda (“to run out”), Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (usþriutan, “to harass, torment”), Latin trūdō (“to push”), Albanian ndrydh (“to sprain, supress, withdraw”), Belarusian трудзіць (trudzicʹ, “to burden, tire”), Bulgarian тру̀дя (trùdja, “to work”), Czech trudit (“to toil, worry”), Polish trudzić (“to toil, worry”), Russian труди́ть (trudítʹ, “to burden, tire”), Serbo-Croatian trúditi (“to try, make and effot”), Ukrainian труди́ти (trudýty, “to toil, tire”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἀπειλή
  • ἀπειλή (apeilḗ)expression of intent to injure or punish another
Arabic تَهْدِيد
  • تَهْدِيد (tahdīd)expression of intent to injure or punish another
Basque mehatxu
  • mehatxuexpression of intent to injure or punish another
Bulgarian запла́ха
  • запла́ха (zapláha)expression of intent to injure or punish another
Catalan amenaça, amenaça
  • amenaçaexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • amenaçaindication of imminent danger
  • amenaçaperson regarded as a danger
  • perill públicperson regarded as a danger
Chinese Cantonese 威脅 /威胁
  • 威脅 /威胁 (wai¹ hip³)expression of intent to injure or punish another
Chinese Mandarin 威脅 /威胁, 危險 /危险
  • 威脅 /威胁 (wēixié)expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • 危險 /危险 (wēixiǎn)indication of imminent danger
Czech hrozba, výhrůžka
  • hrozbaexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • výhrůžkaexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • hrozbaindication of imminent danger
  • ohroženíindication of imminent danger
  • hrozbaperson regarded as a danger
Danish trussel
  • trusselexpression of intent to injure or punish another
Dutch bedreiging, dreigement
  • bedreigingexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • dreigementexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • dreigingindication of imminent danger
Esperanto minaco, minaculo
  • minacoexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • minaculoperson regarded as a danger
Estonian ähvardus, oht
  • ähvardusexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • ohtindication of imminent danger
Finnish uhkaus, uhka
  • uhkausexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • uhkaindication of imminent danger
  • uhkaperson regarded as a danger
French menace, menace
  • menaceexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • menaceindication of imminent danger
  • danger publicperson regarded as a danger
German Drohung, Bedrohung
  • Drohungexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • Bedrohungindication of imminent danger
Greek απειλή, απειλή
  • απειλή (apeilí)expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • απειλή (apeilí)indication of imminent danger
  • απειλή (apeilí)person regarded as a danger
Hebrew אִיּוּם
  • אִיּוּם (iyum)expression of intent to injure or punish another
Hindi धमकी, जोखिम
  • धमकी (dhamkī)expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • जोखिम (jokhim)indication of imminent danger
Hungarian fenyegetés, veszély
  • fenyegetésexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • veszélyindication of imminent danger
Icelandic hótun
  • hótunexpression of intent to injure or punish another
Indonesian ancaman, ancaman
  • ancamanexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • ancamanindication of imminent danger
Italian minaccia, minaccia
  • minacciaexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • minacciaindication of imminent danger
  • minacciaperson regarded as a danger
  • pericolo a popoloperson regarded as a danger
Japanese 脅迫, 脅かし
  • 脅迫 (kyōhaku)expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • 脅かし (odokashi)expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • 脅威 (kyōi)indication of imminent danger
  • 脅威 (kyōi)person regarded as a danger
Korean 위협, 협박
  • 위협 (wihyeop)expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • 협박 (hyeopbak)expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • 협위 (hyeobwi)indication of imminent danger
  • 위험 (wiheom)indication of imminent danger
Latin minātiō, minācia
  • minātiōexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • mināciaexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • minaxperson regarded as a danger
  • minaciaperson regarded as a danger
Latvian draudi
  • draudiexpression of intent to injure or punish another
Lithuanian grasinimas, grėsmė
  • grasinimasexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • grėsmėindication of imminent danger
Malay ugutan, ancaman
  • ugutanexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • ancamanperson regarded as a danger
Māori kapatau
  • kapatauexpression of intent to injure or punish another
Norwegian Bokmål trussel, trussel
  • trusselexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • trusselindication of imminent danger
  • trusselperson regarded as a danger
Polish groźba, pogróżka
  • groźbaexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • pogróżkaexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • zagrożenieindication of imminent danger
  • zagrożenieperson regarded as a danger
Portuguese ameaça, ameaça
  • ameaçaexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • ameaçaindication of imminent danger
  • ameaçaperson regarded as a danger
  • perigo públicoperson regarded as a danger
Romanian amenințare, amenințare
  • amenințareexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • amenințareindication of imminent danger
Russian угро́за, опа́сность
  • угро́за (ugróza)expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • опа́сность (opásnostʹ)indication of imminent danger
  • исто́чник опа́сности (istóčnik opásnosti)person regarded as a danger
  • зло (zlo)person regarded as a danger
Scottish Gaelic bagairt, bagradh
  • bagairtexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • bagradhexpression of intent to injure or punish another
Slovak hrozba
  • hrozbaexpression of intent to injure or punish another
Spanish peligro al público
  • peligro al públicoperson regarded as a danger
Swahili tisho, tisho
  • tishoexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • tishoindication of imminent danger
  • tishoperson regarded as a danger
Swedish hot, hot
  • hotexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • hotindication of imminent danger
  • hotperson regarded as a danger
Tagalog bala, banta
  • balaexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • bantaexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • bantaindication of imminent danger
  • bantaperson regarded as a danger
Thai ภัย, คำขู่
  • ภัย (pai)expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • คำขู่expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • ภยันตราย (pá-yan-dtà-raai)expression of intent to injure or punish another
Turkish tehdit
  • tehditexpression of intent to injure or punish another
Ukrainian погро́за, загро́за
  • погро́за (pohróza)expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • загро́за (zahróza)expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • загро́за (zahróza)indication of imminent danger
  • небезпе́ка (nebezpéka)indication of imminent danger
  • загро́за (zahróza)person regarded as a danger
Urdu ڈَپَٹ, دَھمْکی
  • ڈَپَٹ (ḍapaṭ)expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • دَھمْکی (dhamkī)expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • تَہْدِید (tahdīd)expression of intent to injure or punish another
  • جوکِھم (jokhim)indication of imminent danger
Vietnamese uy hiếp, lời đe doạ
  • uy hiếpexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • lời đe doạexpression of intent to injure or punish another
  • mối hiểm hoạperson regarded as a danger

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with threat

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

fret (th-fronting)fret (th-fronting)

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

threat. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/threat

MLA

“threat.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/threat. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “threat,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/threat.

Source: threat on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.