commercial

C3O1M3M3E1R1C3I1A1L1
UK/kəˈmɜː.ʃəl/Canada, US/kəˈmɝ.ʃəl/New Zealand/kəˈmøː.ʃəl/

noun

An advertisement in a common media format, usually radio or television.

“She was in a commercial for breakfast cereal.”

Very commonScrabble 18

Meanings

nouncommercial (plural commercials)

plural commercials

  1. An advertisement in a common media format, usually radio or television.

    She was in a commercial for breakfast cereal.

  2. businessA commercial trader, as opposed to an individual speculator.
  3. obsoleteA commercial traveller.

    I have more than once had to lend a commercial money to pay his fare home; as he had played shell-out and lost the lot.

    1875, George Worsley, Advice to the Young!, page 32
    2 more examples

    Five persons went to the house after the milkman was gone, and that there Arab party was safe inside, — three of them was commercials, that I know, because afterwards they came to me.

    1897, Richard Marsh, The Beetle

    ‘I’ve seen him take things and lift them into a dray - things that - that - that - well, that you and me together couldn’t lift an inch!’ ‘Go on!’ and the commercial again squinted in the direction of Dan.

    1911, ‘Steel Rudd’, The Book of Dan, Brisbane: University of Queensland Press, published 1970, page 84
  4. slangA male prostitute.

    Tom said that homosexuals hate “commercials,” male prostitutes, and if the homosexual was drunk and angry, he might have committed murder.

    1972, Alfred Eustace Parker, The Berkeley Police Story, page 133
    1 more example

    With the commercials there is no intensity of feeling and no later animosity; there is emotional and sexual fakery, but no prolonged post-sexual bargaining. […] Paradoxically these boys dissociate themselves from the commercials, yet engage in prostitution only when they require the money.

    1987, Paul William Mathews, Male Prostitution: Two Monographs, page 39
adjectivecommercial (comparative more commercial, superlative most commercial)

comparative more commercial · superlative most commercial

  1. Of or pertaining to commerce.

    A two minutes' walk brought Warwick--the name he had registered under, and as we shall call him--to the market-house, the central feature of Patesville, from both the commercial and the picturesque points of view.

    1900, Charles W[addell] Chesnutt, chapter I, in The House Behind the Cedars, Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Houghton, Mifflin and Company […], →OCLC
  2. aeronauticsDesignating an airport that serves passenger and/or cargo flights.
  3. aeronauticsDesignating such an airplane flight.

Synonyms & antonyms

Narrower

adjectiveconnected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

adjectiveof the kind or quality used in commerce; average or inferior

Similar
commercial-gradeinferior

adjectiveprofit oriented

nouna commercially sponsored ad on radio or television

Similar
commercial message

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
  3. Proto-Italic*kom
  4. Proto-Italic*kom-
  5. Latincon-
  6. Proto-Italic*merks
  7. Latinmerx
  8. Latincommercium
  9. Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-
  10. Proto-Indo-European*h₂élisder.?
  11. Late Latincommerciāli
  12. Frenchcommercia
  13. Englishcommercial

From French commercial (“of, or pertaining to commerce”), from Late Latin commercialis, from Latin commercium. By surface analysis, commerce + -ial.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἐμπορικός
  • ἐμπορικός (emporikós)of or pertaining to commerce
Arabic إِعْلَان تِجَارِيّ, تِجَارِيّ
  • إِعْلَان تِجَارِيّ (ʔiʕlān tijāriyy)advertisement in a common media format
  • تِجَارِيّ (tijāriyy)of or pertaining to commerce
Bulgarian рекла́ма, комерсиален
  • рекла́ма (rekláma)advertisement in a common media format
  • комерсиален (komersialen)of or pertaining to commerce
  • търговски (tărgovski)of or pertaining to commerce
Catalan anunci, comercial
  • anunciadvertisement in a common media format
  • comercialof or pertaining to commerce
Chinese Mandarin 廣告 /广告, 商業 /商业
  • 廣告 /广告 (guǎnggào)advertisement in a common media format
  • 商業 /商业 (shāngyè)of or pertaining to commerce
Czech reklama, obchodní
  • reklamaadvertisement in a common media format
  • obchodníof or pertaining to commerce
  • komerčníof or pertaining to commerce
Danish reklame, reklamefilmen
  • reklameadvertisement in a common media format
  • reklamefilmenadvertisement in a common media format
  • handels-of or pertaining to commerce
  • erhvervs-of or pertaining to commerce
  • kommercielof or pertaining to commerce
Dutch reclamespot, commercieel
  • reclamespotadvertisement in a common media format
  • commercieelof or pertaining to commerce
Esperanto komerca
  • komercaof or pertaining to commerce
Finnish mainos, kaupallinen
  • mainosadvertisement in a common media format
  • kaupallinenof or pertaining to commerce
French publicité, commercial
  • publicitéadvertisement in a common media format
  • commercialof or pertaining to commerce
German Werbung, Werbespot
  • Werbungadvertisement in a common media format
  • Werbespotadvertisement in a common media format
  • kommerziellof or pertaining to commerce
  • geschäftlichof or pertaining to commerce
  • gewerblichof or pertaining to commerce
  • Handels-of or pertaining to commerce
Greek διαφήμιση, εμπορικός
  • διαφήμιση (diafímisi)advertisement in a common media format
  • εμπορικός (emporikós)of or pertaining to commerce
Hebrew פִּרְסוֹמֶת, תַּשְׁדִּיר
  • פִּרְסוֹמֶת (pirsómet)advertisement in a common media format
  • תַּשְׁדִּיר (tashdír)advertisement in a common media format
  • מסחרי (miskhari)of or pertaining to commerce
Hindi विज्ञापन, वाणिज्यिक
  • विज्ञापन (vijñāpan)advertisement in a common media format
  • वाणिज्यिक (vāṇijyik)of or pertaining to commerce
Hungarian reklám, kereskedelmi
  • reklámadvertisement in a common media format
  • kereskedelmiof or pertaining to commerce
Indonesian iklan, komersial
  • iklanadvertisement in a common media format
  • komersialof or pertaining to commerce
Italian commerciale
  • commercialeof or pertaining to commerce
Japanese コマーシャル, シーエム
  • コマーシャル (komāsharu)advertisement in a common media format
  • シーエム (shīemu)advertisement in a common media format
  • CM (shīemu)advertisement in a common media format
  • 商業の (shōgyō no)of or pertaining to commerce
Korean 씨에프, CF (ssiepeu)
  • 씨에프 (ssiepeu)advertisement in a common media format
  • CF (ssiepeu)advertisement in a common media format
Latvian tirdzniecisks, veikalniecisks
  • tirdzniecisksof or pertaining to commerce
  • veikalniecisksof or pertaining to commerce
Malay iklan, perdagangan
  • iklanadvertisement in a common media format
  • perdaganganof or pertaining to commerce
  • komersilof or pertaining to commerce
Māori arumoni
  • arumoniof or pertaining to commerce
Norwegian reklame, annonse
  • reklameadvertisement in a common media format
  • annonseadvertisement in a common media format
Persian آگهی بازرگانی, آنونس
  • آگهی بازرگانی (âgahi ye bâzargâni)advertisement in a common media format
  • آنونس (ânons)advertisement in a common media format
  • تجاری (tejâri)of or pertaining to commerce
Polish reklama, komercyjny
  • reklamaadvertisement in a common media format
  • komercyjnyof or pertaining to commerce
Portuguese anúncio, comercial
  • anúncioadvertisement in a common media format
  • comercialadvertisement in a common media format
  • propagandaadvertisement in a common media format
  • comercialof or pertaining to commerce
Romanian reclamă, comercial
  • reclamăadvertisement in a common media format
  • comercialof or pertaining to commerce
Russian рекла́ма, торго́вый
  • рекла́ма (rekláma)advertisement in a common media format
  • торго́вый (torgóvyj)of or pertaining to commerce
  • комме́рческий (kommérčeskij)of or pertaining to commerce
Slovak reklama
  • reklamaadvertisement in a common media format
Spanish anuncio, comercial
  • anuncioadvertisement in a common media format
  • comercialadvertisement in a common media format
  • spotadvertisement in a common media format
  • publicidadadvertisement in a common media format
  • comercialof or pertaining to commerce
Tagalog kalakalin
  • kalakalinof or pertaining to commerce
Thai เชิงพาณิชย์
  • เชิงพาณิชย์ (choeng-pha-nit)of or pertaining to commerce
Turkish reklam
  • reklamadvertisement in a common media format
Ukrainian рекла́ма, комерційний
  • рекла́ма (rekláma)advertisement in a common media format
  • комерційний (komercijnyj)of or pertaining to commerce
Cite this entry
APA

commercial. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/commercial

MLA

“commercial.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/commercial. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “commercial,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/commercial.

Source: commercial on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.