Meanings
plural complainants · alternative complainaunt
- One who makes complaint, one who complains.
1708-1714 Jeremy Collier, Ecclesiastical History of Great Britain Eager complainants […] in the dispute.
3 more examples
Heading the complainants is Sir Edward le Breton, Lord of the Manor of Loders, and a member of Bridport Rural Council.
1959 December 28, “Din from Diesels in Dorset”, in Railway Magazine, page 866The Southern Region takes, in the main, a candid line with its public. [...] An ill-informed attempt to blackguard the railway publicly is likely to see the complainant put politely—but very firmly—in his place.
1962 August, “Let's have plain speaking”, in Modern Railways, page 73It's hard for Americans to understand the patriotism that can get bound up in place-names. We're a young country. We're also accustomed, in our cockeyed cowboy fashion, to everything else revolving around us, so we can afford to let slide the fact that, say, the Gulf of Mexico isn't called the Gulf of America. (Although, according to John Hébert, that is the pet issue of one frequent complainant to the Board on Geographic Names.)
2011, Ken Jennings, “Benchmarks”, in Maphead: Charting the Wide, Weird World of Geography Wonks, Scribner, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 72
Synonyms & antonyms
nounThe party that brings a civil lawsuit against another; the plaintiff.
nounAn alleged victim in a criminal investigation or trial.
litigation; in civil or criminal proceedings
litigation; in civil proceedings
More synonyms by meaning
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Old Frenchcomplaignant
- Englishcomplainant
From Old French complaignant, present participle of complaindre.
More words from Old French
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic شَاكٍ
- شَاكٍ (šākin)plaintiff
Bulgarian тъжител, ищец
- тъжител (tăžitel)plaintiff
- ищец (ištec)plaintiff
Esperanto plendanto
- plendantoplaintiff
Finnish kantaja
- kantajaplaintiff
French plaignant
- plaignantplaintiff
Hungarian felperes
- felperesplaintiff
Irish gearánach, gearánaí
- gearánachplaintiff
- gearánaíplaintiff
- éilitheoirplaintiff
Māori kaiwhakapae
- kaiwhakapaeplaintiff
Polish powód
- powódplaintiff
Russian исте́ц
- исте́ц (istéc)plaintiff
Spanish demandante, querellante
- demandanteplaintiff
- querellanteplaintiff
Swahili mlalamishi
- mlalamishiplaintiff
Swedish klagande
- klagandeplaintiff
Turkish şikâyetçi
- şikâyetçione who complains
Welsh achwynydd, achwynwr
- achwynyddplaintiff
- achwynwrplaintiff
Cite this entry
complainant. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/complainant
“complainant.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/complainant. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “complainant,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/complainant.
Source: complainant on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.