compliment

C3O1M3P3L1I1M3E1N1T1
US/ˈkɑmpləmənt/UK/ˈkɒmplɪmənt/

noun

An expression of praise, congratulation, or respect.

“pay someone a compliment”

Opposite
Less commonScrabble 18

Meanings

compliment1

nouncompliment (plural compliments)

plural compliments

  1. An expression of praise, congratulation, or respect.

    pay someone a compliment

    3 more examples

    […] I met him With customary compliment; when he, Wafting his eyes to the contrary and falling A lip of much contempt, speeds from me and So leaves me to consider what is breeding That changeth thus his manners.

    c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]

    [...] what honour that, but tedious waste of time, to sit and hear So many hollow compliments and lies, Outlandish flatteries?

    1671, John Milton, “The Fourth Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 65

    Virtue indeed meets many a rhiming friend, And many a compliment politely penn’d,

    1782, William Cowper, “Table Talk”, in Poems, London: J. Johnson, page 37
  2. uncountableComplimentary language; courtesy, flattery.

    This accomplished man condescended to think of a young girl, and take the pains to talk to her, not with absurd compliment, but with an appeal to her understanding, and sometimes with instructive correction.

    1871, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], chapter III, in Middlemarch […], volume I, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, book I, page 48
    1 more example

    He told the Captain, He was heartily sorry for his Misfortunes; tho’ in my Opinion that was nothing but a Compliment: For, as I found afterwards, he was more brutish, and dishonest, than most of the other Kings on the Island […]

    1743, Robert Drury, The Pleasant, and Surprizing Adventures of Mr. Robert Drury, during his Fifteen Years Captivity on the Island of Madagascar, London, page 25
  3. misspellingMisspelling of complement.

compliment2

verbcompliment (third-person singular simple present compliments, present participle complimenting, simple past and past participle complimented)

present singular third person compliments · participle present complimenting · participle past complimented · past complimented

  1. ambitransitiveTo pay a compliment (to someone); to express a favourable opinion (of someone).

    […] She transferr'd the curs'd Advice, / That Monarchs ſhould their inward Soul diſguise, / Diſſemble, and command; be falſe, and wiſe; / By ignominous Arts for ſervile Ends / Should compliment their Foes, and ſhun their Friends.

    1718, Mat[thew] Prior, “Solomon on the Vanity of the World. A Poem in Three Books.”, in Poems on Several Occasions, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], and John Barber […], →OCLC, book II (Pleasure), page 457

    Antonyms: insult

  2. misspellingMisspelling of complement.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo pay a compliment (to someone); to express a favourable opinion (of someone).

Opposite
Similar
Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

verbsay something to someone that expresses praise

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

compliment · noun

  1. Latincomplēmentum
  2. Spanishcumplimiento
  3. Italiancomplimento
  4. Frenchcompliment
  5. Englishcompliment

Borrowed from French compliment, itself a borrowing of Italian complimento, which in turn is a borrowing from Spanish cumplimiento, from cumplir (“to comply, complete, do what is proper”) + -miento or Latin complēmentum. Doublet of complement. Displaced Old English ġeswǣsnes.

Full word history & related roots →

compliment · verb

  1. Frenchcomplimenter
  2. Englishcompliment

Borrowed from French complimenter, from compliment + -er (verb-forming suffix).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic مَدْحَة, مَدَحَ
  • مَدْحَة (madḥa)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • مَدَحَ (madaḥa)to pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Bulgarian похвала́, любе́зност
  • похвала́ (pohvalá)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • любе́зност (ljubéznost)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • комплиме́нт (komplimént)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • комплимент (kompliment)courtesy, flattery
  • хваля (hvalja)to pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • правя комплимент (pravja kompliment)to pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Catalan complimentar, elogiar
  • complimentarto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • elogiarto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Chinese Mandarin 稱讚 /称赞, 道賀 /道贺
  • 稱讚 /称赞 (chēngzàn)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • 道賀 /道贺 (dàohè)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
Czech poklona, kompliment
  • poklonaexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • komplimentexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
Danish kompliment, komplimentere
  • komplimentexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • komplimentereto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Dutch compliment, complimenteren
  • complimentexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • complimenterento pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • een compliment gevento pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Finnish kohteliaisuus, kohteliaisuudenosoitus
  • kohteliaisuusexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • kohteliaisuudenosoitusexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • kohteliaisuuscourtesy, flattery
  • imartelucourtesy, flattery
  • lausua kohteliaisuusto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
French compliment, complimenter
  • complimentexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • complimenterto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • faire un complimentto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • faire des complimentsto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
German Kompliment, Lob
  • Komplimentexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • Lobexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • Anerkennungexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • Achtungsbezeugungexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • Ehrenbezeigungexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • Komplimentcourtesy, flattery
  • Schmeicheleicourtesy, flattery
  • Höflichkeitsbezeigungcourtesy, flattery
  • Höflichkeitsbezeugungcourtesy, flattery
  • beglückwünschento pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • ein Kompliment machento pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • lobento pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • komplimentierento pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Greek φιλοφρόνηση, κολακεύω
  • φιλοφρόνηση (filofrónisi)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • κολακεύω (kolakévo)to pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • επαινώ (epainó)to pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • παινεύω (painévo)to pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Hebrew מחמאה, הֶחְמִיא
  • מחמאה (makhma'á)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • הֶחְמִיא (heẖmí)to pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Hindi तारीफ़, प्रशंसा
  • तारीफ़ (tārīf)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • प्रशंसा (praśansā)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
Hungarian bók, bókol
  • bókexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • bókolto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Italian complimento, complimentarsi
  • complimentoexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • complimentarsito pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Japanese お世辞
  • お世辞 (oseji)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
Korean 칭찬, 찬사
  • 칭찬 (chingchan)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • 찬사 (chansa)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
Māori whakamihi, whakamihi
  • whakamihiexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • whakamihito pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Norwegian komplimentere, gi kompliment
  • komplimentereto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • gi komplimentto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Norwegian Bokmål komplimang
  • komplimangexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
Polish komplement, pochwała
  • komplementexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • pochwałaexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • pochlebstwoexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • komplementcourtesy, flattery
  • pochwałacourtesy, flattery
  • pochlebstwocourtesy, flattery
  • komplementowaćto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • skomplementowaćto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Portuguese elogio, elogiar
  • elogioexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • elogiarto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Romanian compliment
  • complimentexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
Russian комплиме́нт, похвала́
  • комплиме́нт (komplimént)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • похвала́ (poxvalá)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • любе́зность (ljubéznostʹ)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • говори́ть комплиме́нты (govorítʹ kompliménty)to pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Slovak kompliment
  • komplimentexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
Spanish cumplido, falago
  • cumplidoexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • falagoexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • halagoexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • cumplimientoexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • chicoleoexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • chicoleocourtesy, flattery
  • cumplimentarto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • dar/hacer un cumplidoto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Swedish komplimang, ge en komplimang
  • komplimangexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • ge en komplimangto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • komplimenterato pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Thai คำชมเชย
  • คำชมเชยexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
Turkish övgü, iltifat
  • övgüexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • iltifatexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • komplimanexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • iltifat etmekto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Ukrainian компліме́нт, похвала́
  • компліме́нт (komplimént)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • похвала́ (poxvalá)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • люб'я́зність (ljubʺjáznistʹ)expression of praise, congratulation or respect
Vietnamese lời khen, khen ngợi
  • lời khenexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • khen ngợito pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
  • ca tụngto pay a compliment; to express a favorable opinion
Welsh canmoliaeth, compliment
  • canmoliaethexpression of praise, congratulation or respect
  • complimentexpression of praise, congratulation or respect

Rhymes & wordplay

Sounds the same

Cite this entry
APA

compliment. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/compliment

MLA

“compliment.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/compliment. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “compliment,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/compliment.

Source: compliment on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.