Meanings
present singular third person condemns · participle present condemning · participle past condemned · past condemned
- transitiveTo strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate.
The president condemned the terrorists.
2 more examples
Ignorant and ſuperſtitious wretches meaſure the actions of letterd and philoſophical men by the tattle of their nurſes or illiterate parents and companions, or by the faſhion of the country : and people of differing religions judge and condemn each other by their own tenents ; when both of them cannot be in the right, and it is well if either of them are.
1722, William Wollaston, “Sect. V. Truths relating to the Deity. Of his exiſtence, perfection, providence, &c.”, in The Religion of Nature Delineated, page 81The expedition leader, Henry Morton Stanley, also discovered Jameson’s sketches and diaries. Furious at the disgrace that it brought the mission, he publicly condemned Jameson, validating the claims that the whisky heir had purchased a child’s execution for the sake of a drawing.
2026 September 3, Nicholas Muhoro, “The Horrific History of Child Cannibalism in the Congo”, in Skip Boring, archived from the original on 04 Sep 2026Synonyms: admonish, objurgate, upbraid, admonish, animadvert, bash, bawl out, tilt
- transitiveTo judicially announce a verdict upon a finding of guilt; To sentence
The judge condemned him to death.
1 more example
She was condemned to life in prison.
- transitiveTo declare something to be unfit for use, or further use.
There was a massive slaughter of W.R. steam power at the conclusion of the summer timetable. In all, 169 locomotives were condemned.
1962 December, “Motive Power Miscellany: Western Region”, in Modern Railways, page 425- transitiveTo adjudge (a building) as being unfit for habitation.
The house was condemned after it was badly damaged by fire.
- transitiveTo adjudge (building or construction work) as of unsatisfactory quality, requiring the work to be redone.
- transitiveTo adjudge (food or drink) as being unfit for human consumption.
- transitivelawTo declare (a vessel) to be unfit for service.
- transitiveTo determine and declare (property) to be assigned to public use. See eminent domain.
- transitivelawTo declare (a vessel) to be forfeited to the government or to be a prize.
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate.
verbTo judicially pronounce (someone) guilty.
verbTo destine to experience bad circumstances; to doom.
More synonyms by meaning
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
- Proto-Italic*kom
- Proto-Italic*kom-
- Latincon-
- Proto-Indo-European*deh₂-
- Proto-Indo-European*deh₂p-
- Proto-Indo-European*dh₂pnóm
- Proto-Italic*dapnom
- Latindamnum
- Latindamnō
- Latincondemnō
- Latincondemnāre
- Old Frenchcondamner
- Middle Englishcondempnen
- Englishcondemn
From Middle English condempnen, from Old French condamner, from Latin condemnāre (“to sentence, condemn, blame”), from com- + damnāre (“to harm, condemn, damn”), from damnum (“damage, injury, loss”). Displaced native Middle English fordemen (from Old English fordeman (“condemn, sentence, doom”) > Modern English fordeem.
More words from Middle English, Old French, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek κατακρίνω
- κατακρίνω (katakrínō)to judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
Bulgarian порицавам, осъжда́м
- порицавам (poricavam)to strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- осъжда́м (osăždám)to judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- осъжда́м (osăždám)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- проклина́м (proklinám)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
Catalan condemnar, condemnar
- condemnarto strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- condemnarto judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- damnarto confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- condemnarto confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- condemnarto destine to experience bad circumstances — see also doom
- declarar no comestibleto adjudge food or drink as unfit for human consumption
- declarar no potableto adjudge food or drink as unfit for human consumption
- immobilitzarto declare a vessel forfeited or unfit for service
- declarar no apte per a la navegacióto declare a vessel forfeited or unfit for service
- afectarto declare property to be assigned to public use
- expropiarto declare property to be assigned to public use
- clausurarto adjudge as unfit for habitation
Chinese Cantonese 譴責 /谴责, 聲討 /声讨
- 譴責 /谴责 (hin³ zaak⁶)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- 聲討 /声讨 (seng¹ tou²)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
Chinese Mandarin 譴責 /谴责, 斥責 /斥责
- 譴責 /谴责 (qiǎnzé)to strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- 斥責 /斥责 (chìzé)to strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- 判罪 (pànzuì)to judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- 定罪 (dìngzuì)to judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- 譴責 /谴责 (qiǎnzé)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- 聲討 /声讨 (shēngtǎo)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- 詛咒 /诅咒 (zǔzhòu)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- 永罰 /永罚to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- 注定遭殃 (zhùdìng zāoyāng)to destine to experience bad circumstances — see also doom
- 判定不宜食用 (pàndìng bùyí shíyòng)to adjudge food or drink as unfit for human consumption
- 宣告船隻沒收或不適航 /宣告船只没收或不适航 (xuāngào chuánzhī mòshōu huò bù shìháng)to declare a vessel forfeited or unfit for service
- 徵用 /征用 (zhēngyòng)to declare property to be assigned to public use
Czech proklít, proklínat
- proklítto confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- proklínatto confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
Danish fordømme
- fordømmeto confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
Dutch veroordelen, veroordelen
- veroordelento judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- veroordelento confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
Esperanto kondamni
- kondamnito judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
Finnish tuomita, tuomita
- tuomitato strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- tuomitato judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- tuomita syylliseksito judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- tuomitato confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- tuomitato destine to experience bad circumstances — see also doom
- todeta syömäkelvottomaksito adjudge food or drink as unfit for human consumption
- todeta merikelvottomaksito declare a vessel forfeited or unfit for service
- pakkolunastaato declare property to be assigned to public use
- pakko-ottaato declare property to be assigned to public use
- todeta asumiskelvottomaksito adjudge as unfit for habitation
French condamner, déclarer coupable
- condamnerto strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- déclarer coupableto judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- condamnerto confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- condamnerto adjudge as unfit for habitation
German verurteilen, verurteilen
- verurteilento strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- verurteilento judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- verdammento confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- verurteilento confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- für ungenießbar erklärento adjudge food or drink as unfit for human consumption
- für seeuntüchtig erklärento declare a vessel forfeited or unfit for service
- enteignento declare property to be assigned to public use
- für abrissreif erklärento adjudge as unfit for habitation
Greek καταδικάζω, καταδικάζω
- καταδικάζω (katadikázo)to judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- καταδικάζω (katadikázo)to destine to experience bad circumstances — see also doom
Hungarian elítél, elítél
- elítélto strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- elítélto judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- elmarasztalto judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- marasztalto judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- kárhoztatto destine to experience bad circumstances — see also doom
- (le)bontásra ítélto adjudge as unfit for habitation
- (le)bontását elrendelito adjudge as unfit for habitation
Indonesian mengecam, mengutuk
- mengecamto strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- mengutukto strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
Italian condannare
- condannareto judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
Japanese 断罪する, 責める
- 断罪する (danzai suru)to judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- 責める (semeru)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- 非難する (hinan suru)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
Korean 비난하다
- 비난하다 (binanhada)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
Latin addīcō
- addīcōto confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
Norwegian fordømme, dømme
- fordømmeto strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- dømmeto judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- kondemnereto adjudge food or drink as unfit for human consumption
- kondemnereto adjudge as unfit for habitation
Persian محکوم کردن, محکوم کردن
- محکوم کردن (mahkum kardan)to strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- محکوم کردن (mahkum kardan)to judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
Polish potępiać, potępić
- potępiaćto strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- potępićto strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
Portuguese condenar, condenar
- condenarto strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- condenarto judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- condenarto confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- condenarto adjudge as unfit for habitation
Russian осужда́ть, осуди́ть
- осужда́ть (osuždátʹ)to strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- осуди́ть (osudítʹ)to strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- порица́ть (poricátʹ)to strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- осужда́ть (osuždátʹ)to judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- осуди́ть (osudítʹ)to judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- проклина́ть (proklinátʹ)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- прокля́сть (prokljástʹ)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- осужда́ть (osuždátʹ)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- осуди́ть (osudítʹ)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
Spanish condenar, condenar
- condenarto judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- condenarto confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- clausurarto adjudge as unfit for habitation
Swedish döma, fördöma
- dömato judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- fördömato confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
Tamil கண்டனம் தெரிவி
- கண்டனம் தெரிவி (kaṇṭaṉam terivi)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
Thai ประณาม
- ประณาม (bprà-naam)to strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
Turkish kınamak, lanetlemek
- kınamakto strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- lanetlemekto confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- kahretmekto confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
- istimlak etmekto declare property to be assigned to public use
- kamulaştırmakto declare property to be assigned to public use
Ukrainian осу́джувати, осуди́ти
- осу́джувати (osúdžuvaty)to strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- осуди́ти (osudýty)to strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- засу́джувати (zasúdžuvaty)to judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- засуди́ти (zasudýty)to judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- осу́джувати (osúdžuvaty)to judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- осуди́ти (osudýty)to judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
Welsh condemnio
- condemnioto confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
Yiddish פֿאַרדאַמען, פֿאַרמשפּטן
- פֿאַרדאַמען (fardamen)to strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate
- פֿאַרמשפּטן (farmshptn)to judicially pronounce (someone) guilty
- פֿאַרדאַמען (fardamen)to confer eternal (divine) punishment upon
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with condemn
All rhymes →Cite this entry
condemn. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/condemn
“condemn.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/condemn. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “condemn,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/condemn.
Source: condemn on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.