constraint

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Canada, US, UK/kənˈstɹeɪnt/Australia, New Zealand/kənˈstɹæɪnt/

noun

Something that constrains; a restriction.

“They confessed, but only under severe constraint.”

Similar
CommonScrabble 12

Meanings

nounconstraint (countable and uncountable, plural constraints)

plural constraints

  1. countableuncountableSomething that constrains; a restriction.

    An engineer must recognize the difference between a constraint (to work within) and a problem (to be eliminated via resolution).

    1 more example

    Today’s electricity demand (65 EJ/a) is well covered by the range, but constraints may occur in the long run locally. Amongst large countries, Nigeria and India may need imports to meet electricity demand.

    2015, Quantifying a realistic
  2. countableuncountableAn irresistible force or compulsion.

    They confessed, but only under severe constraint.

  3. countableuncountableThe repression of one's feelings.
    1 more example

    Although his blood so rose against this man, and his wrath so stirred within him, that he could have struck him dead, he put such fierce constraint upon himself that he passed him without a word or look. Yes, and he would have gone on, and not turned, though to resist the Devil who poured such hot temptation in his brain, required an effort scarcely to be achieved, if this man had not himself summoned him to stop

    1841 February–November, Charles Dickens, “Barnaby Rudge. (please specify the chapter number)”, in Master Humphrey’s Clock, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC
  4. countableuncountablemathematicsA condition that a solution to an optimization problem must satisfy.
  5. countableuncountablecomputingA linkage or other restriction that maintains database integrity.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe state of being physically constrained

Similar

nouna device that retards something's motion

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Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latincōnstringō
  2. Old Frenchconstreinte
  3. Middle Englishconstreynt
  4. Englishconstraint

From Middle English constreynt, constreynte, from Old French constreinte, past participle of constreindre (“to constrain”), from Latin cōnstringō (corresponding to the past participle cōnstrictus).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic متطلب
  • متطلبsomething that constrains
Bulgarian принуда
  • принуда (prinuda)something that constrains
Catalan restricció
  • restricciósomething that constrains
Chinese Mandarin 約束 /约束
  • 約束 /约束 (yuēshù)something that constrains
Dutch beperking, inperking
  • beperkingsomething that constrains
  • inperkingsomething that constrains
  • begrenzingsomething that constrains
  • beperkingmathematics: condition to a solution
  • randvoorwaardemathematics: condition to a solution
Finnish rajoitus, raja
  • rajoitussomething that constrains
  • rajasomething that constrains
  • rajoitesomething that constrains
  • ehtomathematics: condition to a solution
French contrainte, contrainte
  • contraintesomething that constrains
  • contraintemathematics: condition to a solution
German Einschränkung, Beschränkung
  • Einschränkungsomething that constrains
  • Beschränkungsomething that constrains
  • Restriktionsomething that constrains
  • Zwangsomething that constrains
  • Hemmnissomething that constrains
  • Auflagesomething that constrains
  • Bedingungsomething that constrains
  • Nötigungsomething that constrains
  • Befangenheitsomething that constrains
  • Verlegenheitsomething that constrains
  • Geziertheitsomething that constrains
  • Zurückhaltungsomething that constrains
Greek περιορισμός
  • περιορισμός (periorismós)something that constrains
Hindi व्यवरोध
  • व्यवरोध (vyavrodh)mathematics: condition to a solution
Icelandic ófrelsi
  • ófrelsisomething that constrains
Italian vincolo, costrizione
  • vincolosomething that constrains
  • costrizionesomething that constrains
  • vincolomathematics: condition to a solution
Japanese 束縛
  • 束縛 (sokubaku)something that constrains
Malay kekangan
  • kekangansomething that constrains
Norwegian Bokmål begrensning, beskrankning
  • begrensningsomething that constrains
  • beskrankningmathematics: condition to a solution
Polish ograniczenie, przymus
  • ograniczeniesomething that constrains
  • przymussomething that constrains
  • ograniczeniemathematics: condition to a solution
  • warunekmathematics: condition to a solution
Portuguese coação, compulsão
  • coaçãosomething that constrains
  • compulsãosomething that constrains
  • restriçãomathematics: condition to a solution
Romanian constrângere, obligație
  • constrângeresomething that constrains
  • obligațiesomething that constrains
Russian ограниче́ние, ограниче́ние
  • ограниче́ние (ograničénije)something that constrains
  • ограниче́ние (ograničénije)mathematics: condition to a solution
Scottish Gaelic èiginn
  • èiginnsomething that constrains
Turkish kısıtlama, sınırlama
  • kısıtlamasomething that constrains
  • sınırlamasomething that constrains
  • tahditsomething that constrains
Ukrainian обме́ження
  • обме́ження (obméžennja)something that constrains

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with constraint

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

constraint. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/constraint

MLA

“constraint.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/constraint. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “constraint,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/constraint.

Source: constraint on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.