consumerism

C3O1N1S1U1M3E1R1I1S1M3
US/kənˈsumərɪzm̩/UK/kənˈsjumərɪzm̩/

noun

A materialistic attachment to possessions with a heavy use of consumables; a lifestyle based on such tendencies.

Less commonScrabble 17

Meanings

nounconsumerism (countable and uncountable, plural consumerisms)

plural consumerisms

  1. countableuncountableA materialistic attachment to possessions with a heavy use of consumables; a lifestyle based on such tendencies.

    Insatiable consumerism has blinkered our vision and left us unable to distinguish between what we need and what we merely want.

    2015 June 28, Paul Vallely, “The Pope's Ecological Vow”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 27 Feb 2021
    3 more examples

    The fear of corporatism, consumerism, middle-browism and a mass reading public has driven twentieth-century cultural hierarchists.

    1996, C. Bloom, Cult Fiction: Popular Reading and Pulp Theory, page 113

    It’s easy to say, as I often do, that it’s capitalism at work. Yet I am actively involved in consumerism, triggered by my insecurities.

    2024 August 8, Angela Garbes, “Menopause tests and anti-ageing face oils: welcome to midlife consumerism”, in The Guardian, →ISSN, archived from the original on 20 Aug 2024

    “It’s where cultural identity and cheap viral consumerism intersect,” D. Andrew Price, head of content at Memes Media Group, said of how Mr. Kirk’s T-shirt has proliferated in recent days.

    2025 September 14, Alexander Nazaryan, quoting D. Andrew Price, “‘Freedom’ Shirt Becomes a Meme and an Instant Commodity”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 14 Sep 2025
  2. countableuncountableAn economic theory that increased consumption is beneficial to a nation's economy in the long run.
  3. countableuncountableA policy or social movement of protecting and informing consumers through honesty in advertising and packaging, as well as improved safety standards, among other measures.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
  3. Proto-Italic*kom
  4. Proto-Italic*kom-
  5. Latincon-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*upó
  7. Proto-Italic*supo
  8. Latinsub
  9. Latinsub-
  10. Proto-Indo-European*h₁em-
  11. Proto-Indo-European*h₁émeti
  12. Proto-Italic*emō
  13. Latinemō
  14. Latinsūmō
  15. Latincōnsūmō
  16. Old Frenchconsumer
  17. Middle Englishconsumen
  18. Englishconsume
  19. Englishconsumer
  20. Englishconsumerism

From consumer + -ism.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic استهلاكية, نزعة استهلاكية
  • استهلاكيةeconomic theory
  • نزعة استهلاكيةeconomic theory
Catalan consumisme
  • consumismeeconomic theory
Chinese Mandarin 消費主義 /消费主义
  • 消費主義 /消费主义 (xiāofèizhǔyì)economic theory
Danish forbrugerisme, konsumerisme
  • forbrugerismeeconomic theory
  • konsumerismeeconomic theory
Finnish konsumerismi
  • konsumerismieconomic theory
French consumérisme
  • consumérismeeconomic theory
German Konsumismus
  • Konsumismuseconomic theory
Greek καταναλωτισμός
  • καταναλωτισμός (katanalotismós)economic theory
Indonesian konsumerisme
  • konsumerismeeconomic theory
Korean 소비주의
  • 소비주의 (sobijuui)economic theory
Malay کڤڠݢوناءن
  • کڤڠݢوناءن (kepenggunaan)economic theory
Māori kaiwhakapetonga
  • kaiwhakapetongaeconomic theory
Persian مصرفگرایی
  • مصرفگرایی (masraf-gerâyi)economic theory
Polish konsumpcjonizm
  • konsumpcjonizmeconomic theory
Portuguese consumismo
  • consumismoeconomic theory
Russian потреби́тельство
  • потреби́тельство (potrebítelʹstvo)economic theory
Spanish consumismo
  • consumismoeconomic theory
Swedish konsumism
  • konsumismeconomic theory
Urdu صارفیت, صارف پرستی
  • صارفیت (sārifiyat)economic theory
  • صارف پرستی (sārif-parastī)economic theory
Cite this entry
APA

consumerism. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/consumerism

MLA

“consumerism.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/consumerism. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “consumerism,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/consumerism.

Source: consumerism on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.