contraband

C3O1N1T1R1A1B3A1N1D2
UK/ˈkɒn.tɹəˌbænd/US/ˈkɑn.tɹəˌbænd/

noun

Any goods which are illicit or illegal to possess.

Meanings

nouncontraband (usually uncountable, plural contrabands)

plural contrabands

  1. uncountableusuallyAny goods which are illicit or illegal to possess.
  2. uncountableusuallyGoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods.
  3. UScountablehistoricalusuallyA black slave during the American Civil War who had escaped to, or been captured by, Union forces.

    While some Yanks treated contrabands with a degree of equity or benevolence, the more typical response was indifference, contempt, or cruelty.

    1988, James McPherson, Battle Cry of Freedom, Oxford, published 2003, page 497
adjectivecontraband (comparative more contraband, superlative most contraband)

comparative more contraband · superlative most contraband

  1. Prohibited from being traded.

    4. Contraband goods may be seized if found in a river before they are landed or offered for sale.

    1899, Albert William Chaster, The Powers, Duties and Liabilities of Executive Officers as Between These ... – Stevens and Haynes – Page 55
    2 more examples

    … when the seizure is made in connection with a violation involving a contraband article covered by section 1 (b) (1) of the said Act; …

    1940, The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America: Having ... – Division of the Federal Register, the National Archives – Page 2191

    The exclusion of mandatory payment of moieties for seizures of contraband controlled substances is accomplished through Section 17 of the bill, …

    1953, United States, United States. President, United States. Congress – United States Code Congressional and Administrative News – Page 2039
verbcontraband (third-person singular simple present contrabands, present participle contrabanding, simple past and past participle contrabanded)

present singular third person contrabands · participle present contrabanding · participle past contrabanded · past contrabanded

  1. obsoleteTo import illegally; to smuggle.

    there are also searched for concealed Slaves, and goods contrabanded

    1615, George Sandys, “The Second Booke”, in The Relation of a Iourney Begun An: Dom: 1610. […], London: […] [Richard Field] for W. Barrett, →OCLC, page 87
  2. obsoleteTo declare prohibited; to forbid.

    The law severely contrabands / Our taking business off men's hands.

    1662 (indicated as 1663), [Samuel Butler], “[The First Part of Hudibras]”, in Hudibras. The First and Second Parts. […], London: […] John Martyn and Henry Herringman, […], published 1678; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1905, →OCLC

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivedistributed or sold illicitly

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Frenchcontrebande
  2. Italiancontrabando
  3. Spanishcontrabanda
  4. Englishcontraband

From Spanish contrabanda (modern spelling contrabando), from Italian contrabando (modern spelling contrabbando), from contra (“against”) + bando (“ban”), and reinforced by French contrebande.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic تَهْرِيب
  • تَهْرِيب (tahrīb)goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Bulgarian контраба́нда
  • контраба́нда (kontrabánda)goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Chinese Mandarin 禁品, 違禁品 /违禁品
  • 禁品 (jìnpǐn)goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
  • 違禁品 /违禁品 (wéijìnpǐn)goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Czech kontraband
  • kontrabandgoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Esperanto kontrabandaĵo, kontrabandi
  • kontrabandaĵogoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
  • kontrabandiTo import illegally
Finnish salakuljetustavara
  • salakuljetustavaragoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
French contrebande
  • contrebandegoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
German Schmuggelware, Kontrebande
  • Schmuggelwaregoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
  • Kontrebandegoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
  • Konterbandegoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Greek κοντραμπάντο, λαθρεμπόριο
  • κοντραμπάντο (kontrampánto)goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
  • λαθρεμπόριο (lathrempório)goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Hungarian csempészáru
  • csempészárugoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Italian contrabbando
  • contrabbandogoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Japanese 禁制品, 密売品
  • 禁制品 (kinseihin)goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
  • 密売品 (mitsubaihin)goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Latvian kontrabanda
  • kontrabandagoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Māori parakete
  • paraketegoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Norwegian tyvgods
  • tyvgodsgoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Persian قاچاق
  • قاچاق (qâčâq)goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Polish kontrabanda, szmuglować
  • kontrabandagoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
  • szmuglowaćTo import illegally
Portuguese contrabando, contrabandear
  • contrabandogoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
  • contrabandearTo import illegally
Russian контраба́нда
  • контраба́нда (kontrabánda)goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Spanish contrabando
  • contrabandogoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Swedish kontraband
  • kontrabandgoods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Ukrainian контраба́нда
  • контраба́нда (kontrabánda)goods which are prohibited from being traded, smuggled goods
Cite this entry
APA

contraband. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/contraband

MLA

“contraband.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/contraband. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “contraband,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/contraband.

Source: contraband on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.