forbid

for·bid
F4O1R1B3I1D2
UK/fəˈbɪd/UK[fəˈbɪd]US/fɚˈbɪd/US[fɚˈbɪd] ~ [fɹ̩ˈbɪd]

verb

To disallow; to proscribe.

“Smoking in the restaurant is forbidden.”

Opposite
Less commonScrabble 12

Meanings

verbforbid (third-person singular simple present forbids, present participle forbidding, simple past forbade or forbad or (nonstandard) forbidded or forbid, past participle forbidden)

present singular third person forbids · participle present forbidding · past forbade · past forbad · nonstandard past forbidded · participle past forbidden

  1. transitiveTo disallow; to proscribe.

    Smoking in the restaurant is forbidden.

    2 more examples

    […] the Mole recollected that animal-etiquette forbade any sort of comment on the sudden disappearance of one's friends at any moment, for any reason or no reason whatever.

    1908 October, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC

    Solon also forbade the export of corn and other agricultural products, with the single exception of olive oil, of which Athens had a surplus.

    1998, Robert Garland, Daily Life of the Ancient Greeks, Greenwood Press, →ISBN, page 8
  2. ditransitiveTo deny, exclude from, or warn off, by express command.

    Have I not forbid her my house?

    c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]
  3. transitiveTo oppose, hinder, or prevent, as if by an effectual command.

    An impassable river forbids the approach of the army.

    1 more example

    a blaze of glory that forbids the sight

    1687, [John Dryden], “(please specify the page number)”, in The Hind and the Panther. A Poem, in Three Parts, 2nd edition, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC
  4. obsoletetransitiveTo accurse; to blast.

    He shall live a man forbid.

    c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]
  5. obsoletetransitiveTo defy; to challenge.

    What part of "no" do you forbid to understand?

    1 more example

    So there is a resemblance between the partie that here gives licence to come to the tree of life, and the other that forbid to come to it. The one threatned with a sword; the other promiseth to the persons that keep the condition here expressed

    1598, Lancelot Andrewes, sermon preached in the Parish Church of St. Giles without Cripplegate, London

Synonyms & antonyms

verbcommand against

Opposite

verbkeep from happening or arising; make impossible

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Germanic*furibeudaną
  2. Old Englishforbēodan“to forbid, prohibit, restrain, refuse, repeal, annul”
  3. Middle Englishforbeden
  4. Englishforbid

From Middle English forbeden, from Old English forbēodan (“to forbid, prohibit, restrain, refuse, repeal, annul”), from Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną, from *furi + *beudaną. Equivalent to for- (“from, away”) + bid (“to offer, proclaim”). Cognate with Dutch verbieden (“to forbid”), German verbieten (“to forbid”), Danish forbyde (“to forbid”), Norwegian Bokmål forby (“to forbid”), Swedish förbjuda (“to forbid”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurbiudan). Related to forbode.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic حَرَّمَ, حَظَرَ
  • حَرَّمَ (ḥarrama)to disallow
  • حَظَرَ (ḥaẓara)to disallow
  • مَنَعَ (manaʕa)to disallow
Basque debekatu, uko egin
  • debekatuto disallow
  • uko eginto disallow
Bengali নিষেধ করা
  • নিষেধ করা (niśedh kora)to disallow
Bulgarian забраня́вам, отка́звам
  • забраня́вам (zabranjávam)to disallow
  • отка́звам (otkázvam)to disallow
Catalan denegar
  • denegarto disallow
Chinese Mandarin 禁止, 拒絕 /拒绝
  • 禁止 (jìnzhǐ)to disallow
  • 拒絕 /拒绝 (jùjué)to disallow
Czech zakazovat, zakázat
  • zakazovatto disallow
  • zakázatto disallow
Danish forbyde
  • forbydeto disallow
Dutch verbieden, weigeren
  • verbiedento disallow
  • weigerento disallow
  • ontzeggento disallow
  • niet toestaanto disallow
Esperanto malpermesi
  • malpermesito disallow
Estonian keelama, keelustama
  • keelamato disallow
  • keelustamato disallow
Finnish kieltää, estää
  • kieltääto disallow
  • estääto disallow
French interdire, nier
  • interdireto disallow
  • nierto disallow
  • dénierto disallow
German verbieten, untersagen
  • verbietento disallow
  • untersagento disallow
  • verweigernto disallow
  • vorenthaltento disallow
  • ablehnento disallow
Greek απαγορεύω
  • απαγορεύω (apagorévo)to disallow
Hebrew אָסַר
  • אָסַר (asár)to disallow
Hindi रोकना, मना करना
  • रोकना (roknā)to disallow
  • मना करना (manā karnā)to disallow
Hungarian tilt, megtilt
  • tiltto disallow
  • megtiltto disallow
Icelandic banna
  • bannato disallow
Indonesian larang, melarang
  • larangto disallow
  • melarangto disallow
Irish éar, coisc (ar)
  • éarto disallow
  • coisc (ar)to disallow
Italian proibire, vietare
  • proibireto disallow
  • vietareto disallow
  • negareto disallow
  • smentireto disallow
Japanese 禁じる, 止める
  • 禁じる (kinjiru)to disallow
  • 止める (tomeru)to disallow
  • 拒む (kobamu)to disallow
  • 断る (kotowaru)to disallow
  • 否む (inamu)to disallow
  • 禁止する (kinshi suru)to disallow
  • 拒否する (kyohi suru)to disallow
Korean 금지하다, 금하다
  • 금지하다 (geumjihada)to disallow
  • 금하다 (geumhada)to disallow
Latin vetō, prohibeō
  • vetōto disallow
  • prohibeōto disallow
  • interdicōto disallow
  • abnegōto disallow
  • negōto disallow
  • denegōto disallow
Latvian aizliegt
  • aizliegtto disallow
Lithuanian uždrausti, neleisti
  • uždraustito disallow
  • neleistito disallow
Malay larang
  • larangto disallow
Norwegian Bokmål forby, nekte
  • forbyto disallow
  • nekteto disallow
Persian منع کردن, غیر مجاز کردن
  • منع کردن (man' kardan)to disallow
  • غیر مجاز کردن (ġayr-e mojâz kardan)to disallow
  • بازداشتن (bāzdāštan)to disallow
  • پنامیدن (panāmidan)to disallow
Polish zakazywać, zakazać
  • zakazywaćto disallow
  • zakazaćto disallow
  • zabraniaćto disallow
  • zabronićto disallow
  • odmawiaćto disallow
  • odmówićto disallow
Portuguese proibir, negar
  • proibirto disallow
  • negarto disallow
Romanian interzice, nega
  • interziceto disallow
  • negato disallow
Russian запреща́ть, запрети́ть
  • запреща́ть (zapreščátʹ)to disallow
  • запрети́ть (zapretítʹ)to disallow
  • отка́зывать (otkázyvatʹ)to disallow
  • отказа́ть (otkazátʹ)to disallow
  • не разреша́ть (ne razrešátʹ)to disallow
  • не разреши́ть (ne razrešítʹ)to disallow
Scottish Gaelic diùlt
  • diùltto disallow
Slovak zakazovať, zakázať
  • zakazovaťto disallow
  • zakázaťto disallow
Spanish prohibir, vedar
  • prohibirto disallow
  • vedarto disallow
  • vetarto disallow
  • negarto disallow
Swedish förbjuda, neka
  • förbjudato disallow
  • nekato disallow
  • förvägrato disallow
Thai ห้าม, ปราม
  • ห้าม (hâam)to disallow
  • ปราม (bpraam)to disallow
Turkish yasaklamak, yasak etmek
  • yasaklamakto disallow
  • yasak etmekto disallow
  • menetmekto disallow
Ukrainian забороня́ти, заборони́ти
  • забороня́ти (zaboronjáty)to disallow
  • заборони́ти (zaboronýty)to disallow
Vietnamese cấm, cấm chỉ
  • cấmto disallow
  • cấm chỉto disallow
  • ngăn cấmto disallow
Welsh gwahardd
  • gwaharddto disallow
Yiddish פֿאַרווערן
  • פֿאַרווערן (farvern)to disallow

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with forbid

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

forbid. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/forbid

MLA

“forbid.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/forbid. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “forbid,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/forbid.

Source: forbid on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.