controversial

con·tro·ver·sial
C3O1N1T1R1O1V4E1R1S1I1A1L1
UK/ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.ʃəl/UK/ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.sjəl/US/ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/US[ˌkɑn.t͡ʃɹəˈvɝ.ʃɫ̩]

adjective

Arousing or likely to arouse controversy.

CommonScrabble 18

Meanings

adjectivecontroversial (comparative more controversial, superlative most controversial)

comparative more controversial · superlative most controversial · alternative nonstandard controversional

  1. Arousing or likely to arouse controversy.

    Whole libraries of controversial books.

    1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC
    1 more example

    MAHER: Well, whatever. I just said we shouldn't have two national anthems. We're one country. It's not a good idea. We've seen what happens in other countries where you have, you know- when you separate things out. That's never where America was. That's never where liberalism was. It was about being a colorblind society. So, a new national anthem? Fine. I'll go for that. But not two. Because that leads down a road we don't wanna go. Applause. KIMMEL: Do you feel like... MAHER: Thank you. KIMMEL: Hey there's a lot of fear in the air and generally, you don't want to be caught applauding something that might be controversial. MAHER: I couldn't give a fuck. KIMMEL: I wasn't talking about you.

    2021 September 16, Bill Maher, 7:52 from the start, in Bill Maher on Getting Anger from Both Sides, Our Divided Country & Norm Macdonald’s Passing, Jimmy Kimmel Live!

    Synonyms: hot

  2. Engaging in or given to controversy; disputatious, argumentative.
nouncontroversial (plural controversials)

plural controversials · alternative nonstandard controversional

  1. archaicSomeone or something (such as a matter or an argument) that is controversial.

    Napoleon’s a pastry / Get this under your brow / All those big wig controversials / Are all commercials now.

    1993, Harold Meyerson, Ernie Harburg, with Arthur Perlman, Who Put the Rainbow in The Wizard of Oz? Yip Harburg, Lyricist, Ann Arbor, Mich.: The University of Michigan Press, →ISBN, page 357
    5 more examples

    No fundamental doctrine was omitted. Controversials were carefully avoided. Whether any blessing attended these attempts, will be known at the last day.

    1864, John Price, Old Price’s Remains; Præhumous, or During Life; Comprising, with Select Patches of “Birkenhead Shore,” Various Other Articles, Scientific and Literary, Grave and Gay, London: Virtue, Brothers, […], page 88

    Blowing like a blast of fresh astringent air into the hot-house atmosphere of these vapid languors, came news from America of a Rational Dress Campaign. Mrs. Amelia Bloomer’s conspicuous controversials were a wonderful gift to Punch, and were welcomed with enthusiasm and joyful derision by the cartoonists […]

    1961, Alison Adburgham, A Punch History of Manners and Modes, 1841–1940, London: Hutchinson & Co., page 39

    Although the numbers of controversial children were few, their finely tuned distinction between types of transgression concurs with the observation that the behaviour of controversials is highly skilled. While the behaviour of controversial children may often meet with negative reactions from peers and reprimands from adults, controversials may engage in even more prosocial behaviour than do popular peers (Dodge, 1983).

    1997, Michael Siegal, Knowing Children: Experiments in Conversation and Cognition (Essays in Developmental Psychology), 2nd edition, Hove, East Sussex: Psychology Press, Taylor & Francis, →ISBN, page 116

    It would be interesting to know whether the leadership capacities with which the controversials are credited is a mitigating factor with respect to their risk potential.

    2000, J. D. Coie, K. A. Dodge, H. Coppotelli, “Dimensions and types of social status: a cross-age perspective”, in Peter K. Smith, A[nthony] D. Pellegrini, editors, Psychology of Education: Major Themes, volumes IV (Social behaviour and the school peer group), London; New York, N.Y.: RoutledgeFalmer, →ISBN, part XXI (Friendship, social competence), page 111

    One manager identified himself as a controversial, indicating both his formal role and confrontational style as reasons as to why he was both greatly liked and disliked. […] Lastly, a few managers suggested that controversials might have specific personality traits that make them liked by some and disliked by others.

    2016, Inga Carboni, Tiziana Casciaro, edited by Dejun Tony Kong and Donelson R[oss] Forsyth, Leading through Conflict: Into the Fray (Jepson Studies in Leadership), Palgrave Macmillan, →ISBN, page 122

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveArousing or likely to arouse controversy.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivemarked by or capable of arousing controversy

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latincontrōversiālis
  2. Englishcontroversial

From Latin contrōversiālis, from contrōversia + -ālis. By surface analysis, controversy + -al.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic مُثِيرٌ لِلْجَدَل, مَحَل جَدَل
  • مُثِيرٌ لِلْجَدَل (muṯīrun liljadal)arousing controversy
  • مَحَل جَدَل (maḥal jadal)arousing controversy
Bulgarian спо́рен
  • спо́рен (spóren)arousing controversy
Catalan controvertit, polèmic
  • controvertitarousing controversy
  • polèmicarousing controversy
Chinese Mandarin 有爭議 /有争议
  • 有爭議 /有争议 (yǒuzhēngyì)arousing controversy
Czech kontroverzní, sporný
  • kontroverzníarousing controversy
  • spornýarousing controversy
Danish kontroversiel, omstridt
  • kontroversielarousing controversy
  • omstridtarousing controversy
Dutch omstreden
  • omstredenarousing controversy
Esperanto polemika
  • polemikaarousing controversy
Estonian vastuoluline
  • vastuolulinearousing controversy
Finnish kiistelty, kiistanalainen
  • kiisteltyarousing controversy
  • kiistanalainenarousing controversy
French controversé, polémique
  • controverséarousing controversy
  • polémiquearousing controversy
German umstritten, kontrovers
  • umstrittenarousing controversy
  • kontroversarousing controversy
Greek αμφιλεγόμενος
  • αμφιλεγόμενος (amfilegómenos)arousing controversy
Hebrew שָׁנוּי בְּמַחֲלֹקֶת
  • שָׁנוּי בְּמַחֲלֹקֶת (shanúy bemaḥlóqet)arousing controversy
Hindi विवादास्पद
  • विवादास्पद (vivādāspad)arousing controversy
Hungarian vitás, vitatott
  • vitásarousing controversy
  • vitatottarousing controversy
  • megosztóarousing controversy
  • ellentmondásosarousing controversy
  • nagy port kavaróarousing controversy
  • sok vitát kiváltóarousing controversy
Icelandic umdeildur
  • umdeildurarousing controversy
Indonesian kontroversial
  • kontroversialarousing controversy
Irish conspóideach, aighneasach
  • conspóideacharousing controversy
  • aighneasacharousing controversy
Italian controverso
  • controversoarousing controversy
Japanese 論争の的の
  • 論争の的のarousing controversy
Korean 논쟁의 여지가있는
  • 논쟁의 여지가있는 (nonjaeng'ui yeojigainneun)arousing controversy
Latin contrōversus
  • contrōversusarousing controversy
Latvian pretrunīgs, strīdīgs
  • pretrunīgsarousing controversy
  • strīdīgsarousing controversy
  • kontroversiālsarousing controversy
Māori whakawehewehe, kūraruraru
  • whakawehewehearousing controversy
  • kūraruraruarousing controversy
Norwegian Bokmål kontroversiell, omstridt
  • kontroversiellarousing controversy
  • omstridtarousing controversy
  • omstriddarousing controversy
Polish kontrowersyjny
  • kontrowersyjnyarousing controversy
Portuguese polémico, polêmico
  • polémicoarousing controversy
  • polêmicoarousing controversy
  • controversoarousing controversy
Romanian controversabil, controversat
  • controversabilarousing controversy
  • controversatarousing controversy
  • discutabilarousing controversy
  • polemizatarousing controversy
Russian спо́рный, сомни́тельный
  • спо́рный (spórnyj)arousing controversy
  • сомни́тельный (somnítelʹnyj)arousing controversy
  • дискуссио́нный (diskussiónnyj)arousing controversy
Scottish Gaelic connsachail, connspaideach
  • connsachailarousing controversy
  • connspaideacharousing controversy
Slovak kontraverzný, sporný
  • kontraverznýarousing controversy
  • spornýarousing controversy
Spanish polémico, controvertido
  • polémicoarousing controversy
  • controvertidoarousing controversy
  • controversialarousing controversy
  • controvertiblearousing controversy
Swedish kontroversiell, omstridd
  • kontroversiellarousing controversy
  • omstriddarousing controversy
Turkish tartışmalı, ihtilaflı
  • tartışmalıarousing controversy
  • ihtilaflıarousing controversy
  • çelişmeliarousing controversy
Ukrainian спі́рний, дискусі́йний
  • спі́рний (spírnyj)arousing controversy
  • дискусі́йний (dyskusíjnyj)arousing controversy
Welsh dadleuol
  • dadleuolarousing controversy
Cite this entry
APA

controversial. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/controversial

MLA

“controversial.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/controversial. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “controversial,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/controversial.

Source: controversial on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.