controversy

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UK/kənˈtɹɒv.ə.si/UK/ˈkɒn.tɹəˌvɜː.si/Canada, US/ˈkɑn.tɹəˌvɝ.si/

noun

A debate or discussion of opposing opinions; (generally) strife.

CommonScrabble 19

Meanings

nouncontroversy (countable and uncountable, plural controversies)

plural controversies

  1. countableuncountableA debate or discussion of opposing opinions; (generally) strife.

    [A]nd it is without all controuerſie, that learning doth make the minds of men gentle, generous, maniable, and pliant to gouernment; whereas Ignorance makes them churliſh, thwart, and mutinous; […]

    1605, Francis Bacon, “The First Booke”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC, folio 11, recto
    3 more examples

    From time to time I have been permitted to behold the working, in different ages, of the great controversy between Christ, the Prince of life, the Author of our salvation, and Satan, the prince of evil, the author of sin, the first transgressor of God's holy law.

    1911 [1888], Ellen G. White, “Introduction”, in The Great Controversy, page x

    The game was engulfed in controversy when [Jack] Rodwell appeared to win the ball cleanly in a midfield challenge with [Luis] Suarez. The tackle drew an angry response from Liverpool's players – Lucas in particular as Suarez writhed in agony – but it was an obvious injustice when the England Under-21 midfielder was shown the red card.

    2011 October 1, Phil McNulty, “Everton 0 – 2 Liverpool”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 15 Jul 2019

    On November 29 1952, a special train ran from Sunderland to Leeds for Christmas shoppers and those attending a Leeds vs. Brentford match. It caused controversy, with Sunderland traders protesting that their shops were just as good as those in Leeds.

    2023 December 27, David Turner, “Silent lines...”, in RAIL, number 999, page 29

    Synonyms: argument, argy-bargy, altercation, contention, barney, bawl out, blue, bobbery · Antonyms: consensus, agreement

Synonyms & antonyms

More synonyms by meaning

nouna contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
  3. Proto-Italic*kom
  4. Proto-Italic*kom-
  5. Proto-Italic*komteros
  6. Proto-Italic*komterād
  7. Latincontrā
  8. Proto-Indo-European*wert-
  9. Proto-Indo-European*wr̥ttós
  10. Proto-Italic*worssos
  11. Latinvorsus
  12. Latinversus
  13. Latincontrōversus
  14. Latincontrōversia
  15. Old Frenchcontroversie
  16. Middle Englishcontroversie
  17. Englishcontroversy

From Middle English controversie, from Old French controversie, from Latin contrōversia (“debate, contention, controversy”), from contrōversus (“turned in an opposite direction”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἀμφισβήτησις
  • ἀμφισβήτησις (amphisbḗtēsis)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
Arabic جَدَل
  • جَدَل (jadal)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
Basque eztabaida
  • eztabaidadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Bulgarian спор, диску́сия
  • спор (spor)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • диску́сия (diskúsija)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
Chinese Mandarin 爭論 /争论, 爭議 /争议
  • 爭論 /争论 (zhēnglùn)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • 爭議 /争议 (zhēngyì)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
Czech kontroverze
  • kontroverzedebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Dutch controverse
  • controversedebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Esperanto disputado, polemiko
  • disputadodebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • polemikodebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Estonian vaidlus, vastuolu
  • vaidlusdebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • vastuoludebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Finnish sanaharkka, kiista
  • sanaharkkadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • kiistadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
French controverse, polémique
  • controversedebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • polémiquedebate, discussion of opposing opinions
German Kontroverse, Meinungsverschiedenheit
  • Kontroversedebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • Meinungsverschiedenheitdebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Greek διαμάχη
  • διαμάχη (diamáchi)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
Hebrew מחלוקת, חילוקי דעות
  • מחלוקת (makhloqet)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • חילוקי דעות (khiluqei de'ot)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
Hindi विवाद
  • विवाद (vivād)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
Hungarian vita, polémia
  • vitadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • polémiadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Indonesian kontroversi, perdebatan
  • kontroversidebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • perdebatandebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Italian controversia
  • controversiadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Japanese 論争
  • 論争 (ronsō)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
Korean 논쟁, 토론
  • 논쟁 (nonjaeng)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • 토론 (toron)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • 논의 (nonui)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
Latin contrōversia
  • contrōversiadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Latvian polemika, kontroversija
  • polemikadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • kontroversijadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Malay kontroversi
  • kontroversidebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Māori whiuwhiu kupu
  • whiuwhiu kupudebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Persian هم ستیزی
  • هم ستیزیdebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Polish spór
  • spórdebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Portuguese controvérsia, polêmica
  • controvérsiadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • polêmicadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Romanian controversă, dispută
  • controversădebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • disputădebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • discuțiedebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Russian спор, диску́ссия
  • спор (spor)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • диску́ссия (diskússija)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • разногла́сия (raznoglásija)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
Scottish Gaelic connspaid, connsachadh
  • connspaiddebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • connsachadhdebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Spanish controversia, polémica
  • controversiadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • polémicadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • manzana de la discordiadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • trabacuentadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • cuestión batallonadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Swedish kontrovers
  • kontroversdebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Tagalog kontrobersiya
  • kontrobersiyadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Thai การโต้เถียง, การวิวาท
  • การโต้เถียง (gaan-dtôo-tǐiang)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • การวิวาท (wí-wâat)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
Turkish ihtilaf, cidal
  • ihtilafdebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • cidaldebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • anlaşmazlıkdebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • uyuşmazlıkdebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • tartışmadebate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • münazaradebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Ukrainian супере́ка, спір
  • супере́ка (superéka)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
  • спір (spir)debate, discussion of opposing opinions
Vietnamese tranh cãi
  • tranh cãidebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Welsh dadl
  • dadldebate, discussion of opposing opinions
Cite this entry
APA

controversy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/controversy

MLA

“controversy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/controversy. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “controversy,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/controversy.

Source: controversy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.