Meanings
comparative more contumacious · superlative most contumacious
- Contemptuous of authority; willfully disobedient; rebellious.
Its verbs are conjugated in a way that defies all the injunctions of the grammar books; it has its contumacious rules of tense, number and case; […]
[1921 [1919], H. L. Mencken, chapter 39, in The American Language, 2nd edition, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 2623 more examples
[…] and, on his conſtancie, ſounds an accuſation to Herod of a contumacious affront, on ſuch a day, before many peers; præpares the king to ſome paſſion, and at laſt, by her daughter’s dancing, effects it.
1671, John Milton, “Samson Agonistes”, in Henry John Todd, editor, The Poetical Works of John Milton, volume 4, published 1801, page 505In all places too are Dissident Priests; whom the Legislative will have to deal with: contumacious individuals, working on that angriest of passions; plotting, enlisting.
1837, Thomas Carlyle, chapter IV, in The French Revolution: A History […], volume II (The Constitution), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, book V (Parliament First)But the emperor has ordered that if the count remain contumacious Thekla shall be taken from us and placed in a convent, where she will be forced to embrace Catholicism, and will, when she comes of age, be given in marriage to some adherent of the emperor, who will with her receive the greater portion of her father's lands.
1886, G A Henty, “XX, Friends in Trouble”, in The Lion of the NorthSynonyms: disobedient, insubordinate, obstinate, perverse, rebellious, stubborn
- lawWillfully disobedient to the summons or orders of a court.
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveContemptuous of authority; willfully disobedient; rebellious.
More synonyms by meaning
adjectivewilfully obstinate; stubbornly disobedient
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Latincontumāx“stubborn, obstinate”
- Englishcontumacious
From Latin contumāx (“stubborn, obstinate”) + -ious. By surface analysis, contum(ax) + -acious.
More words from Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian упорит, непокорен
- упорит (uporit)contemptuous of authority
- непокорен (nepokoren)contemptuous of authority
French contumace
- contumacein law, willfully disobedient
German ungehorsam
- ungehorsamcontemptuous of authority
Japanese 官命抗拒の, 服従しない
- 官命抗拒の (kanmēkōkyono)contemptuous of authority
- 服従しない (fukujūshinai)in law, willfully disobedient
Latin contumax, contumax
- contumaxcontemptuous of authority
- contumaxin law, willfully disobedient
Norwegian Bokmål gjenstridig, hardnakket
- gjenstridigcontemptuous of authority
- hardnakketcontemptuous of authority
- ulydigin law, willfully disobedient
Polish oporny, nieposłuszny
- opornycontemptuous of authority
- nieposłusznycontemptuous of authority
- krnąbrnycontemptuous of authority
- opornyin law, willfully disobedient
- nieposłusznyin law, willfully disobedient
- krnąbrnyin law, willfully disobedient
Russian непослу́шный, несгово́рчивый
- непослу́шный (neposlúšnyj)contemptuous of authority
- несгово́рчивый (nesgovórčivyj)contemptuous of authority
Spanish insubordinado, contumaz
- insubordinadocontemptuous of authority
- contumazin law, willfully disobedient
Swedish gensträvig, tredskande
- gensträvigcontemptuous of authority
- tredskandein law, willfully disobedient
Turkish itaatsiz
- itaatsizcontemptuous of authority
Ukrainian непокі́рний
- непокі́рний (nepokírnyj)contemptuous of authority
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with contumacious
Cite this entry
contumacious. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/contumacious
“contumacious.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/contumacious. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “contumacious,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/contumacious.
Source: contumacious on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.