Meanings
coral1
plural corals
- countableAny of many species of marine invertebrates in the class Anthozoa, most of which build hard calcium carbonate skeletons and form colonies, or a colony belonging to one of those species.
- uncountableA hard substance made of the skeletons of these organisms.
- countableA somewhat yellowish orange-pink color; the color of red coral (Corallium rubrum) of the Mediterranean Sea, commonly used as an ornament or gem.
The coral faded even from her lips, till they were as white as Leo's face, and quivered pitifully.
1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC - countablehistoricaluncountableA piece of coral, usually fitted with small bells and other appurtenances, used by children as a plaything.
On the very chair which I used to occupy when I was at work Marian was sitting now, with the child industriously sucking his coral upon her lap.
1859, Wilkie Collins, The Woman in White
- not comparableMade of coral.
- not comparableHaving the orange-pink color of coral.
coral2
present singular third person corals · US participle present coraling · UK participle present coralling · US participle past coraled · US past coraled · UK participle past coralled · UK past coralled
- obsoleteObsolete form of corral.
Coral3
- A female given name from English.
1 more example
"Where are you from originally, Coral?" / "Indiana." / "Lots of Corals out there, I bet." / She hesitated, seemed about to flare, and then smiled instead, showing a little gap between two front teeth. "Well, it was Cora Lucille, I guess, " she said, still smiling, looking very much like a Cora Lucille in that moment.
1990, Ed McBain, Vespers, Mandarin, published 1991, →ISBN, page 78
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveof a strong pink to yellowish-pink color
nounthe hard stony skeleton of a Mediterranean coral that has a delicate red or pink color and is used for jewelry
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
coral · noun, adjective
- Ancient Greekκοράλλιον“coral”
- Latincorallium
- Old Frenchcoral
- Englishcoral
From Old French coral (French corail), from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”). Probably ultimately of Semitic origin, compare Hebrew גּוֹרָל (goral, “small pebble”), Arabic جَرَل (jaral, “small stone”), originally referring to the red variety found in the Mediterranean. Since ancient times, a common folk etymology, accepted by some earlier scholars, connected the word instead to Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē) (referring to Medusa). Beekes mentions both theories and considers the Semitic one convincing.
More words from Old French, Latin, Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek κοράλλιον, κοράλλιον
- κοράλλιον (korállion)species or colony
- κοράλλιον (korállion)substance
Arabic مَرْجَان, مَرْجَان
- مَرْجَان (marjān)species or colony
- مَرْجَان (marjān)substance
Basque koral
- koralspecies or colony
Bengali প্রবাল
- প্রবাল (probal)substance
Bulgarian кора́л, кора́л
- кора́л (korál)species or colony
- кора́л (korál)substance
- коралов (koralov)made of coral
Catalan corall, corall
- corallspecies or colony
- corallsubstance
- de color m corallcolor
- coral·lícolor
- coral·límade of coral
- coral·líhaving the orange-pink color of coral
Chinese Cantonese 珊瑚
- 珊瑚 (saan¹ wu⁴)substance
Chinese Mandarin 珊瑚, 珊瑚色
- 珊瑚 (shānhú)substance
- 珊瑚色 (shānhúsè)color
- 珊瑚製的 /珊瑚制的 (shānhú jì de)made of coral
- 珊瑚色的 (shānhúsè de)having the orange-pink color of coral
- 橘紅色的 /橘红色的 (júhóngsè de)having the orange-pink color of coral
Czech korál, korál
- korálspecies or colony
- korálsubstance
- korálovácolor
Danish koral, koral
- koralspecies or colony
- koralsubstance
Dutch koraal, koraal
- koraalspecies or colony
- koraalsubstance
- koraalroodcolor
- koraal-made of coral
- koraalroodhaving the orange-pink color of coral
- koraalrodehaving the orange-pink color of coral
Esperanto koralo, koralo
- koralospecies or colony
- koralosubstance
- koralamade of coral
Estonian korall, korall
- korallspecies or colony
- korallsubstance
- sügavroosacolor
Finnish koralli, koralli
- korallispecies or colony
- korallisubstance
- korallinpunainencolor
- korallinenmade of coral
- korallinpunainenhaving the orange-pink color of coral
French corail, corail
- corailspecies or colony
- corailsubstance
- corallienmade of coral
- corailhaving the orange-pink color of coral
German Koralle, Koralle
- Korallespecies or colony
- Korallesubstance
- korallecolor
Greek κοράλλι, κοράλλι
- κοράλλι (korálli)species or colony
- κοράλλι (korálli)substance
- κοραλλί (korallí)color
Hawaiian koʻa, ʻākoʻakoʻa
- koʻaspecies or colony
- ʻākoʻakoʻaspecies or colony
- punasubstance
Hebrew אַלְמוֹג, אַלְמֹג
- אַלְמוֹג (almóg)species or colony
- אַלְמֹגsubstance
- אלמוג (almóg)substance
Hindi मूंगा, मूँगा
- मूंगा (mūṅgā)species or colony
- मूँगा (mūṅgā)species or colony
- प्रवाल (pravāl)species or colony
- मूंगा (mūṅgā)substance
- मूँगा (mūṅgā)substance
- प्रवाल (pravāl)substance
- मूंगा (mūṅgā)made of coral
- मूँगा (mūṅgā)made of coral
- प्रवाल (pravāl)made of coral
Hungarian korall, virágállat
- korallspecies or colony
- virágállatspecies or colony
- korallsubstance
- korallszíncolor
- korall-made of coral
- korallszínűhaving the orange-pink color of coral
Icelandic kórall
- kórallsubstance
Indonesian karang, karang
- karangspecies or colony
- karangsubstance
Italian corallo, corallino
- corallosubstance
- corallinomade of coral
- corallinamade of coral
Japanese サンゴ, 珊瑚
- サンゴspecies or colony
- 珊瑚 (sango)species or colony
- 珊瑚 (sango)substance
- サンゴ (sango)substance
- 珊瑚色 (sangoiro)color
- 珊瑚でできた (sango de dekita)made of coral
- 珊瑚製の (sangosei no)made of coral
- 珊瑚色の (sangoiro no)having the orange-pink color of coral
Korean 산호, 산호
- 산호 (sanho)species or colony
- 산호 (sanho)substance
- 산호색 (sanhosaek)color
Latin corallium
- coralliumsubstance
Latvian korallis, korallis
- korallisspecies or colony
- korallissubstance
Lithuanian koralas, koralas
- koralasspecies or colony
- koralassubstance
- koralų spalvacolor
- koralųmade of coral
- koralinismade of coral
- koralų spalvoshaving the orange-pink color of coral
Malay batu karang, batu karang
- batu karangspecies or colony
- batu karangsubstance
- karangsubstance
- batu karangcolor
- batu karangmade of coral
- batu karanghaving the orange-pink color of coral
Māori kāoa, kutakuta
- kāoaspecies or colony
- kutakutasubstance
- kāoasubstance
Norwegian Bokmål korall
- korallsubstance
Persian مرجان, مرجان
- مرجانspecies or colony
- مرجان (marjân)substance
- بسد (bosad)substance
Polish koralowiec, koral
- koralowiecspecies or colony
- koralsubstance
- koralowinasubstance
- koralowymade of coral
- koralowyhaving the orange-pink color of coral
Portuguese coral, coral
- coralspecies or colony
- coralsubstance
- coralcolor
- coralinomade of coral
- coralhaving the orange-pink color of coral
- coralinohaving the orange-pink color of coral
Romanian coral, coral
- coralspecies or colony
- coralsubstance
- coraicolor
- coraliucolor
- coraihaving the orange-pink color of coral
- coraliuhaving the orange-pink color of coral
Russian кора́лл, кора́лл
- кора́лл (koráll)species or colony
- кора́лл (koráll)substance
- кора́лловый (korállovyj)color
- кора́лловый (korállovyj)made of coral
Slovak koral
- koralsubstance
Spanish coral, coralina
- coralspecies or colony
- coralinaspecies or colony
- coralsubstance
- coralinasubstance
- coralcolor
- coralinomade of coral
- coralíferomade of coral
- coralhaving the orange-pink color of coral
Swahili matumbawe, marijani
- matumbawespecies or colony
- marijanispecies or colony
- marijanisubstance
Swedish korall, korall
- korallspecies or colony
- korallsubstance
Tagalog sagay
- sagaysubstance
Tamil பவழம், பவழம்
- பவழம் (pavaḻam)species or colony
- பவழம் (pavaḻam)substance
Thai ปะการัง, ปะการัง
- ปะการัง (bpà-gaa-rang)species or colony
- ปะการัง (bpà-gaa-rang)substance
- กัลปังหา (gan-lá-bpang-hǎa)color
Turkish mercan, mercan
- mercanspecies or colony
- mercansubstance
- mercanmade of coral
Ukrainian кора́л
- кора́л (korál)substance
Urdu مرجان, مرجان
- مرجان (marjān)species or colony
- مرجان (marjān)substance
- مونگا (mūngā)substance
Vietnamese san hô, san hô
- san hôspecies or colony
- san hôsubstance
Welsh cwrel
- cwrelsubstance
Yiddish קאָראַל, קאָראַל
- קאָראַל (koral)species or colony
- קאָראַל (koral)substance
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with coral
Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
coral. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/coral
“coral.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/coral. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “coral,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/coral.
Source: coral on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.